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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 
FOR  1943 

PART  1 

COMPILED  FROM  INDIVIDUAL  INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX 
RETURNS,  TAXABLE  FIDUCIARY  INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX 
RETURNS,  ESTATE  TAX  RETURNS,  AND  GIFT  TAX  RETURNS 

UNITED     STATES     TREASURY     DEPARTMENT 
BUREAU  OF  INTERNAL  REVENUE  •  WASHINGTON.  D.C. 


UNITED  STATES  TREASURY  DEPARTMENT 

BUREAU  OF  INTERNAL  REVENUE 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 
FOR  1 943 


PARTI 


COMPILED  FROM  INDIVIDUAL  INCOME  AND  VICTORY 

TAX  RETURNS,  TAXABLE  FIDUCIARY  INCOME 

AND  VICTORY  TAX  RETURNS.  ESTATE 

TAX  RETURNS,  AND  GIFT  TAX 

RETURNS 


PREPARED  UNDER  DIRECTION  OF  THE 

COMMISSIONER  OF  INTERNAL  REVENUE 

BY  THE 

STATISTICAL  DIVISION 


UNITED  STATES 

GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE 

WASHINGTON  :  1950 


For  tale  by  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.  S.  Government  Printing  Office.  Washington  25.  D.  C. 

Price  $1.00 


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U.  S.  SUPERINTENDENT  OF  DOCUMENTS 

MAY    5  1950 


LETTER  OF  TRANSMITTAL 


Treasury  Department, 
Office  of  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue, 

Washington,  D.  C,  January  31,  1950. 
Sir:  In  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  section  63  of  the  Internal 
Revenue  Code,  requiring  the  annual  preparation  and  publication  of 
statistics  with  respect  to  the  operation  of  Federal  income  tax  laws,  I 
have  the  honor  to  transmit  herewith  a  report,  "Statistics  of  Income 
for  1943,  Part  1,"  setting  forth  by  various  classifications,  data  relative 
to  the  income,  deductions,  exemptions,  credits,  tax  liability,  and  other 
pertinent  facts  reported  on  the  individual  and  the  taxable  fiduciary 
income  and  victory  tax  returns  for  1943  filed  in  1944.  The  report 
also  contains  tabulations  of  data  from  the  estate  tax  returns  filed  in 
1944  for  the  estates  of  individuals  irrespective  of  the  date  of  death, 
and  from  the  gift  tax  returns  for  1943  filed  in  1944.  There  are  also 
included  historical  presentations  of  significant  data  reported  on  re- 
turns filed  since  the  inception  of  the  present  period  of  income  taxation 
under  the  sixteenth  amendment  to  the  Constitution,  and  a  synopsis 
of  tax  rates,  credits,  and  other  provisions  of  the  Federal  income  tax 
laws  which  affect  the  comparability  of  these  historical  data. 
Respectfully, 

Geo.  J.  Schoeneman, 
Commissioner  oj  Internal  Revenue. 
Hon.  John  W.  Snyder, 

Secretary  of  the  Treasury. 

m 


\ 


CONTENTS 


Page 
Introduction 1~2 

INDIVIDUAL  INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX  RETURNS  AND  TAXABLE  FIDUCIARY 
INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX  RETURNS 

Summary  data 2-4 

Returns  included 4 

Changes  in  ibcome  tax  law 5-6 

Basic  items 6-9 

Scope  of  estimated  data 9-10 

Classification  of  returns 10-13 

Tabular  arrangement  of  data 13-14 

Simple  and  cumulative  distribution  by  net  income  classes 14-16 

Types  of  tax  liability 17-25 

Surtax  and  surtax  net  income  (Form  1040) 26-28 

Tax  withheld,  tax  payments,  and  tax  refund 29-45 

Forgiven  tax  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943 46-59 

Family  relationship — individual  returns  with  net  income 60-62 

Number  of  dependents — individual  returns  with  net  income 62-75 

Sources  of  income  and  deduction 76-88 

Patterns  of  income 88-92 

Sole  proprietorships 93-96 

Government  obligations  and  interest 97-98 

Net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets 98-100 

Medical  and  dental  expenses 100-102 

Comparability  of  income  tax  liability  and  tax  collections 106 

Description  of  the  sample  and  limitations  of  data 106-1 15 

Historical  data 115-122 

Individual  and  fiduciary  returns 115-1 16 

Capital  gain  and  loss 116-120 

Partnership  returns,  number  of  returns  filed 120-121 

Source  Book  of  Statistics  of  Income 121-122 

BASIC  TABLES 

1.  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit 

for  dependents,  and  tax  analysis,  by  net  income  classes — individual 

and  taxable  fiduciary  returns 124-135 

1-A.  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption, 
credit  for  dependents,  and  tax  analysis,  by  net  income  classes — 

individual  returns 136-147 

1-B.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  exemption,  and  tax  analysis,  by  net 

income  classes — taxable  fiduciary  returns 148-153 

2.  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net  income, 

total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943 
income,  by  net  income  classes — individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  re- 
turns    154-157 

2-A.  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  returns,  net  income,  total 
income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943 
income,  by  net  income  classes — individual  returns 158-161 

3.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 

ents, and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  by  net  income 
classes  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship — individual  returns  with 
net  income 162-172 


VI  CONTENTS 

Page 

4.  Sources  of  income,  deductions,  and  net  income  or  deficit,  by  net  in- 

come classes — individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns 173-179 

4-A.  Sources  of  income,  deductions,  and  net  income  or  deficit,  by  net 

income  classes — individual  returns 180-185 

4-B.  Sources  of  income,  deductions,  and  net  income  taxable  to  the  fidu- 
ciary, by  net  income  classes — taxable  fiduciary  returns 186-189 

5.  Net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 

assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-  and  long- 
term  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over,  by  net  income 

classes — individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns 190-195 

5-A.  Net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-  and  long- 
term  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over,  by  net  income 
classes^individual  returns 196-201 

6.  Government  obligations  owned  and  interest  received,  by  net  income 

classes — individual  returns 202-203 

7.  Government  obligations  owned  and  interest  received,  by  net  income 

classes — taxable  fiduciary  returns 204^205 

8.  Number  of  returns,  gross  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  de- 

pendents, and  tax  analysis,  by  gross  income  classes — individual 
returns,  Form  1040A 206-207 

9.  Sources    of   income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,   and 

income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  by  gross  income  classes  and 

by  sex  and  family  relationship — individual  returns,  Form  1040A_  208-213 

10.  Population,  percent  of  returns  to  population,  number  of  returns,  net 

income,  and  tax,  by  States  and  Territories — individual  and  taxable 

fiduciary  returns  with  net  income 214-215 

10-A.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  tax,  by  States  and  Territories — • 

individual  returns  with  net  income 216-217 

11.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  in- 

come and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  by  States  and  Territories — - 
individual  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes  (Form  1040 A, 
by  gross  income  classes) ;  also,  aggregate  for  taxable  fiduciary  returns 
with  net  income 218-251 

HISTORICAL  TABLES 

12.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  tax,  and  tax  credits,  1913-1943 256-257 

13.  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate,  bv 

net  income  classes,  1914-1943 258-264 

14.  Sources  of  income,  deductions,  and  net  income  or  deficit,  1916-1943-  _  265-277 

15.  Number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  total  tax,  by  States  and  Terri- 

tories, 1934-1943 278-283 

ESTATE  TAX  RETURNS 

Summary  data 291 

Federal  estate  tax  law 291-293 

Returns  included 293-294 

Basic  items 294-297 

Classification  of  returns 298 

Nonresident  aliens 298-299 

Estate  tax  tables 299-322 

1.  Number  of  returns,  items  of  gross  estate,  deductions,  net  estate, 

and  taxes,  by  revenue  acts — ^taxable  and  nontaxable  returns.-  302-305 

2.  Number  of  returns,  items  of  gross  estate,  deductions,  net  estate, 

and  taxes,  by  net  estate  classes — taxable  returns 306-31 1 

3.  Number  of  returns,  items  of  gross  estate,  deductions,  net  estate, 

and  taxes,  by  gross  estate  classes — taxable  returns 312-315 

4.  Number  of  returns,   items  of  gross  estate,   deductions,  net  estate 

(or  no  net  estate)  before  exemption,  by  gross  estate  classes — 
nontaxable  returns 316-319 

5.  Number  of  returns,  by  taxable  status,  and  selected  items  for  taxable 

returns,    by    States    and    Territories — taxable    and    nontaxable 
returns 320-321 

6.  Number  of  returns,  gross  estate,  net  estate,  and  tax  for  all  returns 

filed,  September  9,  1916,  through  December  31,  1944 322 


CONTENTS  VII 

GIFT  TAX  RETURNS 

Page 

Summary  data 327 

Gift  tax  law 328 

Returns  included 329 

Basic  items 329-330 

Classification  of  returns 330-33 1 

Identical  donors 33 1 

Gift  tax  tables 33 1-342 

1.  Number  of  returns,  total  gifts  by  type  of  property,   exclusions, 

deductions,  net  gifts,  and  tax — taxable  returns  by  net  gift  classes 

and  nontaxable  returns  in  aggregate 334-336 

2.  Number  of  returns,  total  gifts  before  exclusions,  exclusions,  deduc- 

tions, net  gifts,  and  tax — taxable  returns  by  total  gifts  plus  tax 
classes  and  nontaxable  returns  by  total  gift  classes 337-339 

3.  Value  of  gifts  transferred  in  trust  and  of  gifts  otherwise  trans- 

ferred, by  type  of  property — all  returns 340 

4.  Number  of  returns,   total  gifts  after  exclusions,   deductions,   net 

gifts,  and  tax,  by  taxable  status — taxable  and  nontaxable  returns 

of  identical  donors _--       340 

5.  Number  of  returns  by  net  gift  classes  and  by  net  gift  for  prior 

years  classes — taxable  returns  of  identical  donors  who  filed  taxable 
returns  for  prior  years 341 

6.  Number  of  returns,  total  gifts  before  exclusions,  net  gifts,  and  tax, 

1932-1943 342 

SYNOPSIS  OF  FEDERAL  TAX  LAWS  AFFECTING  THE  COMPARABILITY  OF 
HISTORICAL  DATA  IN  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 

Individual  and  fiduciary  returns: 

A.  Requirements  for  filing,  amount  of  personal  exemption,  credit  for 

dependents,  and  normal  tax  rates,  1913-1943 344-349 

B.  Surtax  rates  and  total  surtax,  1913-1943 • 350-353 

C.  Optional  tax  (individual  returns,  Form  1040A,  only)  1941-1943- _  354-355 

D.  Provisions  pertaining  to  capital  gains  and  losses,  excess-profits  tax, 

taxes   paid   to   foreign    countries,    and   earned   income    credit, 

1917-1943 356-359 

Estate  tax  returns: 

E.  Requirements  for  filing,  amount  of  exemption,  tax  credits,  tax 

rates,  and  total  estate  tax,  1916-1944 360-363 

Gift  tax  returns: 

F.  Requirements  for  filing,  amount  of  exclusion,  deductions,  tax  rates, 

and  total  gift  tax,  1924-1943 364^366 

INCOME  TAX  FORMS 

Facsimiles  of  Forms  1040,  1040A,  1041,  and  1065  for  1943 368-396 

Index 397-411 


STATISTICS  CF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  I 


INDIVIDUAL  INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX  RETURNS,  TAXABLE  FIDUCI- 
ARY INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX  RETURNS,  ESTATE  TAX  RETURNS, 
AND  GIFT  TAX  RETURNS 


INTRODUCTION 

This  annual  report,  compiled  from  data  reported  on  individual 
income  and  victory  tax  returns,  Forms  1040  and  1040A,  taxable 
fiduciary  income  and  victory  tax  returns.  Form  1041,  Federal  estate 
tax  returns,  Form  706,  and  gift  tax  returns,  Form  709,  is  prepared  in 
accordance  with  section  63  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code,  which 
requires  the  preparation  and  publication  annually  of  statistics  rea- 
sonably available  with  respect  to  the  operation  of  the  income  tax 
laws,  including  classifications  of  taxpayers  and  of  income,  the  amounts 
allowed  as  deductions,  exemptions,  and  credits,  and  other  facts  deemed 
pertinent  and  valuable. 

The  major  portion  of  this  report  comprises  income  data  and  tax 
data  tabulated  from  the  individual  income  and  victory  tax  returns, 
Forms  1040  and  1040A,  and  the  taxable  fiduciary  income  and  victory 
tax  returns.  Form  1041,  for  1943.  Identical  classifications  are  applied 
to  the  forms  whenever  possible,  and  data  are  tabulated  together  or  in 
associated  tables.  The  individual  returns.  Form  1040A,  differ  in 
many  respects  from  returns.  Form  1040,  but  are  classified  insofar  as 
possible  to  correspond  with  the  classifications  used  for  Form  1040,  in 
order  that  a  complete  coverage  of  individual  returns  may  be  pre- 
sented. The  text  relating  to  these  income  and  tax  data  is  followed 
by  18  detailed  basic  tables,  some  of  which  present  composite  data  while 
others  present  data  for  each  form  of  return,  separately.  In  addition, 
there  are  four  historical  tables  giving  a  resume  of  the  income  data  and 
of  the  tax  liability  reported  on  individual  and  fiduciary  returns  filed 
in  earlier  years.  No  information  is  tabulated  from  the  partnership 
returns  of  income,  Form  1065;  however,  each  partner  is  required  to 
report  on  his  individual  income  tax  return  his  share  of  the  profit  or 
loss  from  any  partnership  of  which  he  is  a  member.  Facsimilies  of 
the  1943  income  and  victory  tax  returns.  Forms  1040,  1040A,  1041, 
and  the  partnership  return  of  income,  Form  1065,  are  inserted  at  the 
close  of  this  report. 

Data  pertaining  to  the  estate  tax  returns,  Form  706,  are  compiled 
from  returns  filed  during  the  calendar  year  1944,  irrespective  of  the 
date  of  death  of  the  individual  or  the  revenue  act  under  which  the 
estate  is  taxed.  Data  concerning  the  gross  estate,  deductions,  specific 
exemption,  estate  tax,  and  tax  credits  are  presented  in  five  tables;  the 


2  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

sixth  and  last  is  a  brief  summary  for  estate  tax  returns  filed  since 
September  1916. 

Information  from  gift  tax  returns,  Form  709,  regarding  property- 
transferred  by  gift  during  1943  and  the  tax  liability  of  the  donor,  is 
tabulated  in  five  tables;  the  sixth  presents  a  brief  summary  of  data 
for  each  year  since  June  7,  1932,  the  effective  date  of  the  present  period 
of  gift  taxation. 

In  order  to  facilitate  the  comparison,  from  year  to  year,  of  the 
data  assembled  in  the  historical  tables,  there  is  included  at  the  end  of 
this  report,  a  synopsis  of  Federal  tax  laws  relating  to  income  tax, 
estate  tax,  and  gift  tax,  setting  forth  for  each  of  the  revenue  acts 
important  provisions  affecting  the  comparability  of  these  historical 
data. 

Certain  data  from  this  report  were  published  in  the  June  1947 
Treasury  Bulletin  and  some  advance  data  for  returns  with  net  income 
of  $5,000  and  over  were  printed  in  the  Treasury  Bulletin,  August  1945. 

INDIVIDUAL    INCOME  AND  VICTORY    TAX    RETURNS  AND    TAXABLE 
FIDUCIARY  INCOME  AND  VICTORY  TAX  RETURNS 

SUMMARY  DATA 

The  total  number  of  individual  income  and  victory  tax  returns  and 
taxable  fiduciary  income  and  victory  tax  returns  filed  for  the  income 
year  1943  is  43,819,194,  an  increase  of  7,118,465  returns,  or  19.4  per- 
cent, over  the  number  filed  for  1942.  The  returns  for  1943  include 
23,380,515  individual  returns.  Form  1040;  20,341,523  optional  returns, 
Form  1040A,  for  individuals  with  gross  income  of  $3,000  or  less, 
derived  wholly  from  salaries,  dividends,  interest,  and  annuities;  and 
97,156  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  Form  1041. 

The  total  income  tax  net  income  is  $99,585,627,446,  including  gross 
income  of  $31,086,413,059  reported  on  Form  1040A,  which  does  not 
provide  for  reporting  the  amount  of  net  income.  The  net  income  for 
1943  reflects  an  increase  of  $20,696,265,790,  or  26.2  percent,  over  the 
net  income  shown  in  Statistics  of  Income  for  1942,  Part  1. 

The  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  is  $14,590,017,548,  of 
which  $14,450,084,140  is  from  individual  returns  and  $139,933,408  is 
from  taxable  fiduciary  returns.  The  net  victory  tax  of  $2,314,114,600 
is  included;  and  tax  credits  of  $16,803,446  relating  to  income  tax  paid 
at  source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest  and  to  income  tax  paid  to 
a  foreign  country  or  United  States  possession,  are  deducted.  The  tax 
tabulated  for  individual  returns  is  the  tax  computed  on  1943  income, 
without  regard  to  the  comparison  with  the  1942  tax  liability  as  pro- 
vided under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943;  and,  therefore 
does  not  include  the  tax  adjustments  necessary  for  the  merging  of  the 
1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities.  Neither  the  tax  on  1943  income  nor  the 
tax  on  1942  income  of  individuals,  as  such,  was  collected  in  full  because 
of  the  merging  of  the  two  taxes  under  that  Act. 

The  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  before  tax  credits  is 
$14,606,820,994,  representing  an  increase  of  $5,680,109,071,  or  63.6 
percent,  over  the  total  income  tax  on  1942  income.  In  making  this 
comparison,  it  should  be  noted  that  the  tax  on  1943  income  iacludes 
the  net  victory  tax. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


The  total  income  and  victory  tax  liability  is  $17,145,912,269, 
including  $139,933,408  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  from 
taxable  fiduciary  returns.  Total  income  and  victory  tax  of  $17,005,- 
978,861  from  individual  returns  is  the  tax  resulting  from  the  merging 
of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment 
Act  of  1943.  It  is  the  aggregate  of  (1)  the  income  and  victory  tax 
on  1943  income  less  credits  relating  to  income  tax  paid  at  source  on 
tax-free  covenant  bond  interest  and  to  income  tax  paid  to  a  foreign 
country  or  United  States  possession,  (2)  the  amount  by  which  the  1943 
tax  is  increased  to  equal  the  1942  tax  liability,  on  returns  showing  a 
smaller  tax  (or  no  tax)  for  1943  prior  to  such  adjustment,  and  (3)  the 
unforgiven  portion  of  the  1942  or  1943  tax,  whichever  is  smaller. 

The  average  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  for  returns 
classified  as  taxable  on  the  basis  of  1943  income  is  $362  as  compared 
with  $322  for  taxable  returns  for  1942.  The  effective  tax  rate  for 
income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  is  14.9  percent  as  compared 
with  13.3  percent  for  the  income  tax  on  1942  income.  However,  the 
average  tax  and  effective  tax  rate  for  1943  are  computed  on  the  tax 
including  the  net  victory  tax,  after  deducting  the  two  tax  credits 
mentioned  previously,  while  those  for  1942  are  before  such  tax  credits. 

A  summary  of  data  for  1942  and  1943  is  tabulated  below,  showing 
the  amount  and  percent  of  increase  or  decrease  in  number  of  returns, 
net  income,  deficit,  and  taxes. 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943  and  194^:  Number  of  returns, 
net  income,  deficit,  and  taxes 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


1943 

1942 

Increase  or  decrease  (— ) 

Number  or 
amount 

Percent 

Total  individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns: 

43, 819, 194 
99,  585, 627 
226, 346 
14, 606, 821 
14,  590, 018 

702, 633 
1,  853,  261 

36,  700,  729 

78, 889, 362 

198,  598 

8, 926, 712 

Not  available 

7, 118, 465 

20, 696,  266 

27,  748 

5,  680, 109 

19.40 

26.23 

Deficit  2                                                           

13.97 

Tax  on  current  year's  income— before  credits  '— 

Tax  on  current  year's  income— after  credits  * 

Additional  tax  from  returns  with  larger  tax  in 
1942 

63.63 

702, 633 
1,  853, 261 

17, 145,  912 

Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  returns: « 
With  net  income: ' 
Number  of  returns 

40,318,602 
98, 150, 189 

14, 606, 127 
2, 033, 784 
7, 464, 261 
971,  266 
1,823,396 
2,313,421 

16,  803 

14,  589, 324 

635,832 
1,  853, 201 

27, 718, 534 
67, 060, 862 

8, 926,  712 
1, 445, 042 
5,  720, 130 
443,  593 
1,317,947 

12, 600, 068 
31,089,328 

5, 679,  415 
588,  742 

1,  744, 130 
527,  674 
505, 449 

2,313,421 

45.46 

Net  income '                                              

46.36 

Tax    on    current    year's    income— before 
credits' 

63.62 

Normal  tax 

40.74 

Surtax                                   ,            .  .- 

30.49 

Alternative  tax  8  

118. 95 

Optional  tax  ^ 

38.35 

Less  credits  for  foreign  tax  paid  and 

Not  available 
Not  available 

Tax    on     cm-rent     year's     income— after 
credits  * 

Additional  tax  from  returns  with  larger  tax 
in  1942 

635, 832 
1, 853, 201 

Unforgiven  tax.. 

4  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943  and  1942:  Number  of  returns, 
net  income,  deficit,  and  taxes — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


1943 

1942 

Increase  or  decrease  (— ) 

Number  or 
amount 

Percent 

Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  returns  '—Con. 
With  no  net  income:  '2 

Number  of  returns.-  .  _     

18, 691 

27, 988 

694 

3,526 
61 

18, 691 

27, 988 

694 

3,526 
61 

Deficit  2 

Net  victory  tax '0  . 

Additional  tax  from  returns  vi^ith  larger  tax 
in  1942 

Nontaxable  individual  returns:  '3 
With  net  income:  ' 

Number  of  returns 

3,  283,  854 
1, 435,  438 

35,  756 

198, 047 
198, 358 

27,  519 

8,  819, 059 
11,828,500 

-5, 535,  205 
-10,393,062 

35,  756 

34,911 
-240 

27.  519 

-62.  76 

Net  income  '    . . 

-87. 86 

Additional  tax  from  returns  with  a  tax  in 
1942 

With  no  net  income:  12 

Number  of  returns 

163, 136 
198,  598 

21.40 

Deficit  2 

-.12 

Additional  tax  from  returns  with  a  tax  in 
1942 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


RETURNS  INCLUDED 


The  returns  from  which  data  in  this  report  are  tabulated,  are  in 
general,  for  the  calendar  year  1943.  However,  there  are  included 
returns  for  a  fiscal  year  ending  within  the  period  July  1943  through 
June  1944,  and  returns  for  a  part  year  with  the  greater  part  of  the 
accounting  period   in   1943. 

The  returns  from  which  data  are  tabulated  are  individual  returns, 
Form  1040,  1040A,  and  1040B,  and  fiduciary  returns.  Form  1041, 
with  net  income  taxable  to  the  fiduciary,  filed  for  estates  and  trusts. 
The  individual  return,  Form  1040,  is  filed  by  citizens  and  resident 
aliens  except  that  individuals  whose  gross  income  is  not  more  than 
$3,000  and  is  wholly  from  salaries  and  wages,  dividends,  interest,  and 
annuities,  may  elect  to  file  the  optional  return,  Form  1040 A.  The 
latter  form  does  not  provide  for  reporting  of  deductions  or  net  in- 
come. Return  Form  1040B  is  filed  by  nonresident  aliens  with  business 
or  office  within  the  United  States.  Tentative  returns  are  not  included 
and  amended  returns  are  used  only  if  the  original  returns  are  excluded. 

Statistical  data  are  taken  from  unaudited  returns,  prior  to  any 
revision  that  may  be  made  as  a  result  of  audit  by  the  Bureau  of 
Internal  Revenue.  Facsimiles  of  individual  returns.  Form  1040  and 
1040A,  and  of  the  fiduciary  return.  Form  1041,  are  on  pages  368-388. 

Returns  with  net  income  of  less  than  $500  or  with  no  net  income 
appear  in  statistics  for  the  reason  that  returns  are  required  to  be 
filed  by  or  for  (a)  individuals  and  estates  on  the  basis  of  specified 
amounts  of  gross  income  without  regard  to  deductions  or  the  amount 
of  net  income,  (b)  individuals  who  had  a  tax  liability  for  1942,  re- 
gardless of  the  gross  income  for  1943,  (c)  deceased  persons,  if  the  gross 
income  in  the  period  prior  to  death  is  equal  to,  or  in  excess  of,  the 
allowable  personal  exemption,  (d)  taxpayers  w^ho  change  their  ac- 
counting period,  if  the  gross  income  during  the  interim  equals  or 
exceeds  the  allowable  personal  exemption,  (e)  individuals  establishing 
a  claim  for  refund  of  tax  withheld,  and  (J)  trusts  with  net  income  of 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1  5 

$100  or  more  or  with  a  nonresident  alien  beneficiary  regardless  of  the 
amount  of  net  income. 

CHANGES  IN  THE  INCOME  TAX  LAW 

The  comparability  of  the  income  and  tax  data  for  1943  with  that  of 
the  previous  year  is  affected  by  provisions,  applicable  to  the  1943 
income  tax  returns,  contained  in  the  Revenue  Act  of  1942,  the  Cur- 
rent Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943,  and  the  Revenue  Act  of  1943.  The 
principal  changes  affecting  the  data  tabulated  from  individual  re- 
turns and  fiduciary  returns  are  as  follows: 

1.  The  minimum  amount  of  gross  income  for  which  a  return  is 
required  to  be  filed  is  reduced  from  $1,200  to  $624  for  a  married 
person  living  with  spouse,  where  the  entire  income  is  attributable  to 
one  spouse;  a  return  is  required  of  any  person  liable  for  an  income  tax 
for  the  income  year  1942,  regardless  of  the  amount  of  gross  income  for 
1943;  and  a  person  entitled  to  a  refund  on  account  of  overwithholding 
of  tax  or  overpayment  of  tax  on  a  declaration  of  estimated  tax  is 
required  to  file  a  return  in  order  to  claim  a  refund  or  request  a  tax 
credit  applicable  to  the  1944  estimated  tax. 

2.  A  victory  tax  is  imposed  applicable  to  taxable  years  beginning 
on  or  after  January  1,  1943,  which  is  5  percent  of  the  victory  tax  net 
income  after  a  specific  exemption  of  $624.  A  victory  tax  credit  (with 
limitations)  computed  with  regard  to  marital  status  and  number  of 
dependents  is  allowable  against  the  victory  tax.  The  amount  of 
victory  tax  is  limited  to  the  excess  of  90  percent  of  net  income  over 
the  tax  imposed  by  Chapter  1  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Code  computed 
without  regard  to  the  victory  tax  or  the  tax  credits. 

3.  Current  collection  of  the  income  tax  liability  of  individuals  is 
effected  through  witliholding  upon  wages  and  through  payments  on 
declaration  of  estimated  tax.  Every  withholding  agent  must  deduct 
and  withhold  upon  wages  a  tax  equal  to  5  percent  of  the  excess  of 
each  wage  payment  over  the  withholding  deduction  allowable,  on 
pay  rolls  after  January  1,  1943.  The  withholding  upon  wages  is 
mcreased  to  20  percent  of  the  excess  of  each  wage  payment  over  the 
withholding  exemption  allowable,  effective  for  the  first  complete  pay- 
roll period  after  July  1,  1943.  To  provide  for  the  current  collection 
of  taxes  on  income  not  subject  to  withholding,  persons  receiving 
more  than  specified  amounts  of  such  income  were  required  to  file  on 
September  15,  1943,  a  declaration  of  estimated  tax  for  the  taxable 
year.  After  deducting  the  estimated  tax  to  be  withheld  and  pay- 
ments on  1942  tax,  the  remaining  estimated  tax  was  due  in  two 
installments.  The  first  installment  was  to  be  paid  at  the  time  of 
filing  the  declaration  and  the  second  on  December  15,  1943.  Amounts 
withheld  upon  wages  or  paid  on  account  of  the  declaration  as  well  as 
payments  on  1942  tax  liability  are  considered  payments  on  the  total 
income  and  victory  tax  liability. 

4.  In  the  adoption  of  the  system  of  current  collection  of  the  tax 
liability  of  individuals,  the  income  tax  liability  for  1942  is  discharged, 
except  that  (1)  for  individuals  whose  income  tax  liability  for  1942  is 
greater  than  for  1943,  the  tax  liability  for  1943  is  increased  by  the 
amount  by  which  the  1942  tax  exceeds  the  tax  for  1943;  (2)  for  in- 
dividuals whose  smaller  tax  liability,  either  1942  or  1943,  exceeds 
$66.67,  the  tax  liability  for  1943  is  increased  by  25  percent  of  the  smaller 


6  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  I 

tax;  and  (3)  for  individuals  whose  smaller  tax  liability,  either  1942  or 
1943,  is  more  than  $50  but  not  more  than  $66.67,  the  tax  liability  for 
1943  is  increased  by  the  excess  of  the  smaller  tax  over  $50.  In  effect, 
the  provisions  of  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943  grant  relief  to 
those  taxpayers  who  otherwise  would  be  liable  for  payment  during 
1943  of  taxes  due  for  both  1942  and  1943,  through  the  discharge  (or 
forgiveness)  of  100  percent  of  the  lower  tax  where  the  lower  tax  liabil- 
ity is  $50  or  less;  a  percentage  less  than  100  percent  but  greater  than 
75  percent  where  the  lower  tax  liability  is  more  than  $50  but  not  more 
than  $66.67;  and  75  percent  where  the  lower  tax  liability  exceeds 
$66.67. 

In  computing  the  increase  in  (1)  above  for  an  individual  who  was 
in  the  active  service  of  the  military  or  naval  forces  of  the  United  States 
or  any  of  the  other  United  Nations  at  any  time  during  the  taxable 
year  1942  or  1943,  the  increase  in  the  1943  tax  liability  is  reduced  by 
an  amount  equal  to  that  by  which  the  1942  tax  is  increased  by  reason 
of  inclusion  in  the  net  income  for  1942  of  the  earned  net  income. 

5.  Military  and  naval  personnel  exclude  from  the  1943  gross  income 
$1,500  compensation  received  while  in  active  service  in  the  military  or 
naval  forces  of  the  United  States.  This  provision  applies  to  both 
enlisted  personnel  and  officers  as  well  as  to  citizens  or  residents  of  the 
United  States  who  are  members  of  the  military  or  naval  forces  of  the 
other  United  Nations. 

6.  Returns  for  a  fiscal  year  beginning  in  1943  and  ending  in  1944  are 
subject  to  the  law  applicable  to  taxable  years  beginning  on  January 
1,  1943,  as  well  as  the  law  applicable  to  taxable  years  beginning  on 
January  1,  1944.  A  tentative  tax  is  computed  under  each  law;  and 
each  tentative  tax  is  prorated  on  the  basis  of  the  number  of  days  in 
such  fiscal  year  before  January  1,  1944,  and  after  December  31,  1943, 
respectively.  The  tax  liability  is  then  determined  by  combining  the 
two  prorated  tentative  taxes. 

BASIC  ITEMS 

Net  income  is  the  income  tax  net  income.  For  individual  returns, 
it  is  the  excess  of  total  income  over  total  deductions;  for  fiduciary 
returns,  it  is  income  tax  net  income  taxable  to  the  fiduciary,  that  is, 
the  excess  of  total  income  over  the  sum  of  total  deductions  and  amounts 
distributable  to  beneficiaries.  In  the  computation  of  income  tax 
net  income,  a  net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  is 
included  in  total  income  to  the  extent  provided  by  law  (regardless  of 
whether  the  alternative  tax  is  imposed)  or,  in  the  case  of  a  net  loss 
from  such  sales  or  exchanges,  the  loss  is  included  in  total  deductions 
to  the  extent  provided  under  the  limitation  on  capital  losses.  Net 
income  is  not  reported  on  the  optional  returns.  Form  1040A,  therefore, 
gross  income  is  tabulated  as  net  income. 

Deficit,  for  individual  returns  with  no  net  income,  is  the  excess  of 
total  deductions  over  total  income;  for  taxable  fiduciary  returns  with 
no  net  income,  it  is  the  excess  of  total  deductions  and  the  amount 
distributable  to  beneficiaries  over  total  income.  In  the  computation 
of  deficit,  a  net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  is  included 
in  total  income  to  the  extent  provided  by  law  or,  in  the  case  of  a  net 
loss  from  such  sales,  the  loss  is  included  in  total  deductions  to  the 
extent  provided  under  the  limitation  on  capital  losses.    Taxable  fidu- 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1  7 

ciary  returns  with  no  net  income  appear  in  this  report  because  there 
is  a  victory  tax  net  income  and  victory  tax  thereon. 

Surtax  net  income,  for  individual  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax 
liability,  is  the  excess  of  income  tax  net  income  over  the  sum  of 
personal  exemption  and  credit  for  dependents;  for  returns  with 
alternative  tax  liability,  the  surtax  net  income  is  income  tax  net 
income  reduced  by  (1)  the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over 
net  short-term  capital  loss,  (2)  credit  for  personal  exemption,  and 
(3)  credit  for  dependents.  Surtax  net  income,  for  fiduciary  returns 
with  normal  tax  and  surtax  liability,  is  the  excess  of  income  tax  net 
income  taxable  to  the  fiduciary  over  personal  exemption  allowable  to 
an  estate  or  the  credit  allowable  to  a  trust  in  lieu  thereof;  for  fiduciary 
returns  with  alternative  tax  liability,  surtax  net  income  is  income  tax 
net  income  reduced  by  (1)  the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain 
over  net  short-term  capital  loss,  and  (2)  credit  for  personal  exemption 
allowable  to  an  estate  or  the  credit  allowable  to  a  trust  in  lieu  thereof. 

Net  income  subject  to  normal  tax,  for  individual  returns,  is  the  surtax 
net  income  less  partially  tax-exempt  interest  on  Government  obliga- 
tions, partially  tax-exempt  dividends  on  share  accounts  in  Federal 
savings  and  loan  associations,  and  earned  income  credit.  Net  income 
subject  to  normal  tax,  for  fiduciary  returns,  is  the  surtax  net  income 
less  the  fiduciary's  share  of  partially  tax-exempt  interest  on  Govern- 
ment obligations  and  partially  tax-exempt  dividends  on  share  accounts 
in  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations. 

Victory  tax  net  income  on  Form  1040A  is  gross  income ;  on  Forms  1040 
and  1041,  it  is  gross  income  excluding  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  and  interest  on  United  States  obligations  which  is  exempt 
from  normal  tax — less  deductions  for  the  following:  business  expense; 
nontrade  or  nonbusiness  expenses  incurred  either  (a)  for  the  production 
or  collection  of  taxable  income,  or  (b)  for  the  management  or  mainte- 
nance of  property  held  for  production  of  taxable  income;  net  operating 
loss  deduction;  alimony;  and,  in  addition  on  Form  1041,  the  amount 
distributable  to  beneficiaries. 

Normal  tax  and  surtax  liability  is  the  sum  of  the  normal  tax  and  sur- 
tax. The  normal  tax  is  6  percent  of  the  net  income  subject  to  normal 
tax.  Surtax  is  imposed  on  the  entire  surtax  net  income  at  graduated 
rates  ranging  from  13  percent  on  the  first  $2,000  to  82  percent  on  surtax 
net  income  over  $200,000.  Normal  tax  and  surtax  liabiHty  is  reported 
on  (a)  returns  which  show  no  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets, 
(b)  returns  showing  a  net  loss  from  sales  and  exchanges  of  capital  assets, 
and  (c)  returns  with  a  net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets 
unless  the  alternative  tax  is  imposed. 

Alternative  tax  liability  is  the  sum  of  (a)  normal  tax  and  surtax 
(partial  tax)  computed  on  net  income  reduced  for  this  purpose  by  the 
excess  of  the  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  the  net  short-term  capital 
loss,  and  (6)  50  percent  of  such  excess.  The  normal  tax  and  surtax 
rates  are  the  same  as  stated  above.  The  alternative  tax  liability  is 
reported  on  returns  showing  an  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain 
over  net  short-term  capital  loss,  but  only  if  the  alternative  tax  is  less 
than  the  combined  normal  tax  and  surtax  on  net  income  which  in- 
cludes the  net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets. 

Optional  tax  liability  is  the  tax  paid  in  lieu  of  normal  tax  and  surtax 
by  individuals  who  have  income  of  $3,000  or  less  from  certain  sources 


8        .   STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 
* 

only,  and  who  elect  to  file  Form  1040 A.  The  optional  tax,  provided  in 
Supplement  T  of  the  Code,  allows  for  personal  exemption  and  earned 
income  credit,  and  also  allows  for  deductions  amounting  to  approxi- 
mately 6  percent  of  total  income. 

Net  victory  tax  is  5  percent  of  the  victory  tax  net  income  after  deduct- 
ing a  specific  exemption  of  $624 — less  a  credit  (with  limitations)  of 
25  percent  of  the  tax  for  a  single  person,  or  40  percent  for  a  married 
person,  plus  2  percent  for  each  dependent.  Net  victory  tax  liability 
is  limited  to  the  excess  of  90  percent  of  the  taxpayer's  net  income  over 
the  tax  imposed  by  Chapter  1  of  the  Code,  computed  without  regard 
to  victory  tax,  or  to  credits  for  foreign  taxes  paid,  taxes  withheld  at 
source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest,  and  taxes  withheld  upon 
wages. 

Credits  for  foreign  tax  paid  and  tax  paid  at  source  are  the  sum  of  two 
tax  credits — the  income  tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond 
interest  and  the  income  tax  paid  to  a  foreign  country  or  United  States 
possession.     These  credits  were  not  tabulated  last  year. 

Income  and  victory  tax  withheld  upon  wages,  in  accordance  with  sec- 
tions 466  and  1622  of  the  Code,  is  5  percent  of  the  excess  of  wage  pay- 
ments over  withholding  deduction  from  January  through  June  and 
20  percent  of  the  excess  of  wage  payments  over  withholding  exemption 
from  July  through  December  1943. 

Payments  on  declaration  are  those  made  on  the  balance  of  estimated 
tax  remaining  after  deducting  the  estimated  tax  to  be  withheld  and  the 
payments  made  to  collectors  during  1943  on  the  1942  income  tax 
liability. 

Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  is  the  tax  computed  on  the 
income  reported  for  1943,  consisting  of  either  the  normal  tax  and 
surtax  (or  optional  tax  paid  in  lieu  thereof)  or  the  alternative  tax,  and 
the  net  victory  tax,  after  deducting  the  tax  credits  relating  to  income 
tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest  and  to  income 
tax  paid  to  a  foreign  country  or  United  States  possession.  Unlike  the 
tax  tabulated  in  the  1942  report,  the  current  year  tax  includes  the  net 
victory  tax  and  the  two  tax  credits  are  deducted. 

Additional  tax  from  returns  with  a  larger  tax  in  19^2  is  an  amount 
imposed  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943  adopted  to 
accomplish  the  current  collection  of  the  income  tax  liability.  Under 
this  act  individuals  liable  for  a  tax  in  both  1942  and  1943  pay  the 
larger  of  the  two  taxes;  therefore,  individuals  whose  income  tax  for 
1942  is  greater  than  the  tax  for  1943  increase  the  latter  by  an  amount 
equal  to  the  excess  of  the  1942  tax  liability  over  the  tax  for  1943. 
This  additional  amount  of  tax  is  tabulated  separately  from  the  tax 
computed  on  income  reported  for  1943. 

Unforgiven  tax,  either  1942  or  1943,  is  that  portion  of  the  smaller 
tax,  i942  or  1943,  which  is  not  discharged  (or  forgiven)  in  granting 
relief  to  individuals  who  otherwise  would  be  liable  for  the  payment, 
during  1943,  of  taxes  due  for  both  1942  and  1943.  If  the  smaller  tax 
is  more  than  $66.67,  the  unforgiven  tax  is  25  percent  of  the  smaller 
tax;  if  the  smaller  tax  is  more  than  $50  but  not  more  than  $66.67,  then 
the  unforgiven  tax  is  the  excess  of  the  smaller  tax  over  $50. 

Unforgiven  tax  postponed  is  one-half  of  the  unforgiven  tax  for  tax- 
payers who  elect  to  postpone  payment  thereof  until  March  15,  1945. 

Total  income  and  victory  tax,  reported  on  individual  returns  for  1943, 
is  the  tax  resulting  from  the  merging  of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabili- 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1  9 

ties  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943.  It  is  the  aggregate 
of  (1)  the  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  less  credits  for  tax 
paid  at  source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest  and  for  tax  paid  to 
foreign  countries,  (2)  the  amount  by  which  the  1943  tax  is  increased  to 
equal  the  1942  tax  liability,  on  returns  showing  a  smaller  tax  (or  no  tax) 
for  1943  prior  to  such  adjustment,  and  (3)  the  unforgiven  portion  of 
the  1942  or  1943  tax,  whichever  is  smaller.  In  tables  containing  com- 
posite data  for  individual  and  fiduciary  returns,  total  income  and 
victory  tax  includes  also  the  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income 
from  the  fiduciary  returns. 

Tax  refund  or  tax  credit  on  19^4  icix  occurs  when  there  are  payments 
through  tax  withheld  by  employers  and/or  payments  on  declaration 
of  estimated  tax  in  excess  of  the  total  income  and  victory  tax  liability. 
At  the  option  of  the  taxpayer,  the  excess  thus  paid  is  refunded  to  the 
taxpayer  or  it  is  applied  against  his  estimated  tax  for  1944. 

Personal  exemption  allowable  against  income  tax  net  income  for  a 
single  person,  a  married  person  not  living  with  husband  or  wife,  or  an 
estate,  is  $500;  for  a  person  who,  during  the  entire  taxable  year,  was 
head  of  a  family  or  was  married  and  living  with  husband  or  wife,  the 
personal  exemption  is  $1,200.  A  credit  of  $100  against  income  tax 
net  income  is  allowable  for  a  trust  in  lieu  of  personal  exemption.  If 
the  marital  status  of  an  individual  who  files  return,  Form  1040,  has 
changed  during  the  taxable  year,  the  personal  exemption  is  apportioned 
according  to  the  number  of  months  before  and  after  such  change; 
whereas,  the  marital  status  and  personal  exemption  of  an  individual 
who  files  the  optional  return.  Form  1040A,  is  determined  as  of  July  1, 
1943,  without  regard  to  any  change  that  may  have  occurred  during 
the  year. 

Credit  for  dependent  of  $350  is  allowable  against  normal  tax  net 
income  reported  on  Form  1040,  for  each  person  (other  than  husband 
and  wife)  under  18  years  of  age,  or  incapable  of  self-support  because 
mentally  or  physically  defective,  whose  chief  support  was  received 
from  the  taxpayer.  If  the  taxpayer's  status  with  regard  to  depend- 
ents changes  during  the  year,  the  credit  is  prorated  according  to  the 
number  of  months  before  and  after  such  change  when  reported  on 
Form  1040.  A  credit  of  $385  is  allowable  against  gross  income 
reported  on  Form  1040 A,  for  each  dependent  as  of  July  1,  1943, 
without  regard  to  changes  that  occur  during  the  year.  In  the  case 
of  a  taxpayer  who  is  the  head  of  a  family  only  by  reason  of  one  or 
more  dependents  for  whom  he  would  be  entitled  to  credit,  a  credit  is 
allowable  for  each  of  such  dependents  except  one. 

Earned  income  credit  is  10  percent  of  the  earned  net  income  which 
cannot  exceed  $14,000,  or  10  percent  of  the  net  income,  whichever  is 
smaller.  The  earned  income  credit  tabulated  for  the  optional 
returns.  Form  1040 A,  is  estimated  at  9.4  percent  of  the  gross  income 
(equivalent  to  10  percent  of  the  income  after  deductions  aggregating 
6  percent  of  gross  income). 

SCOPE  OF  ESTIMATED  DATA 

Owing  to  the  increased  number  of  returns  filed  by  individuals  for 
1943,  it  is  necessary  to  estimate  data  for  a  larger  segment  of  returns 
than  heretofore,  in  tabulations  of  data  pertaining  to  the  United  States 

758454—50 2 


10  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

as  a  whole.  Formerly,  data  were  estimated  only  for  the  individual 
returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income  under  $5,000  and  for  optional 
returns,  Form  1040A.  In  contrast  with  former  years,  the  1943  data 
for  individual  returns  with  net  income  of  $5,000  under  $20,000  are 
estimated  from  samples,  as  well  as  data  for  retm-ns  with  net  income 
under  $5,000  including  the  optional  retiu-ns,  in  all  tables  presenting 
data  on  a  national  basis.  Data  for  individual  returns  with  net  income 
of  $20,000  and  over  are  tabulated  from  each  return. 

Limited  data  on  a  State  basis  are  estimated  for  individual  returns, 
Form  1040,  with  net  income  under  $5,000  and  for  optional  returns, 
Form  1040A,  for  1943,  as  was  the  case  in  former  years;  and  similar 
data  are  completely  tabulated  from  returns  with  net  income  of  $5,000 
and  over. 

The  procedure  employed  in  the  selection  of  samples  for  both  the 
national  data  and  the  State  data  from  the  returns  filed  in  each  collec- 
tion district,  and  the  method  of  estimating  these  data,  together  with 
the  relative  sampling  variations  to  be  expected,  are  explained  in  the 
description  of  the  sample  and  limitations  of  data,  on  pages  106-115. 

Data  for  the  taxable  fiduciary  returns  are  tabulated  from  each  return 
regardless  of  the  amount  of  net  income. 

CLASSIFICATION  OF  RETURNS 

In  tables  showing  national  data,  individual  returns  are  classified  as 
taxable  or  nontaxable,  as  returns  with  net  income  or  returns  with  no 
net  income,  and  by  patterns  of  income;  returns  with  net  income  are 
classified  by  family  relationship,  and  by  number  of  dependents  classes; 
and  taxable  returns  are  classified  by  type  of  tax  liability.  Also, 
returns.  Form  1040,  with  net  income  are  classified  by  net  income 
classes  and  by  surtax  net  income  classes;  and  returns.  Form  1040A, 
are  classified  by  gross  income  classes.  Returns  with  no  net  income 
are  tabulated  only  in  aggregate.  These  classifications,  together  with 
additional  classifications  used  in  special  text  tables,  are  described 
below. 

In  tables  for  national  data,  taxable  fiduciary  returns  are  classified 
as  returns  with  net  income  or  returns  with  no  net  income,  by  type  of 
tax  liability,  and  the  returns  with  net  income  are  classified  by  net 
income  classes. 

The  items  of  national  data  presented  under  the  various  classifications 
differ,  some  items  not  being  available  for  all  classifications. 

In  tables  for  State  data,  individual  returns  with  net  income.  Form 
1040,  and  optional  returns.  Form  1040A,  are  classified  by  net  income 
classes  and  by  gross  income  classes,  respectively;  however,  the  classes 
are  of  wider  intervals  than  those  used  for  national  data.  Segregation 
of  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  is  not  available.  Taxable  fiduciary 
returns  with  net  income  are  tabulated  only  in  aggregate.  Data  on  a 
State  basis  are  limited  to  the  number  of  returns,  amount  of  net 
income,  and  taxes. 

Taxable  and  nontaxable. — This  classification  is  based  on  the  existence 
or  nonexistence  of  a  tax  liability  on  the  income  reported  for  1943, 
disregarding  the  result  of  merging  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities 
of  individuals  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943.  The  tax 
liability  on  1943  income  may  be  either  the  victory  tax  or  the  income 
tax,  or  both;  but  is  without  consideration  of  the  additional  liability 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1  11 

for  returns  with  a  larger  tax  in  1942  and  the  unforgiven  tax,  both 
imposed  on  individuals  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943. 

Type  of  tax  liability. — Taxable  returns  are  classified  according  to  the 
type  of  tax  on  1943  income;  i.  e.,  victory  tax,  normal  tax  and  surtax, 
alternative  tax,  and  the  combination  of  victory  tax  with  either  the 
normal  tax  and  surtax  or  the  alternative  tax. 

Returns  with  net  income  or  with  no  net  income. — Returns  are  classified 
as  returns  with  net  income  when  total  income  exceeds  total  deductions 
(plus,  on  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  the  amount  distributable  to  bene- 
ficiaries) and  there  exists  an  income  tax  net  income  for  1943,  regardless 
of  whether  there  is  a  victory  tax  net  income  or  a  victory  tax  or  an  in- 
come tax.  Optional  returns,  Form  1040A,  show  gross  income  but  no 
deductions  and  are  classified  as  returns  with  net  income.  Returns, 
Form  1040,  with  net  income  are  nontaxable  if  the  personal  exemption, 
credit  for  dependents,  and  earned  income  credit  equal  or  exceed  the 
income  tax  net  income,  and  there  is  no  victory  tax  liability.  Returns, 
Form  1040 A,  are  nontaxable  if  the  credit  for  dependents  reduces  the 
gross  income  to  an  amount  shown  as  nontaxable  in  the  optional  tax 
table,  supplied  in  supplement  T  of  the  Code,  and  there  is  no  victory 
tax  liability. 

Returns  with  no  net  income  are  those  on  which  total  deductions 
(plus,  on  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  the  amount  distributable  to  bene- 
ficiaries) equal  or  exceed  total  income,  and  there  exists  an  income  tax 
net  deficit  for  1943,  regardless  of  whether  there  is  a  victory  tax  net 
income  or  a  victory  tax.  Returns  with  no  net  income  are  taxable  if 
the  victory  tax  net  income  is  sufficient  to  be  subject  to  the  victory 
tax.  Except  on  joint  returns  of  husband  and  wife  both  having  an 
income,  returns  with  no  net  income  which  show  a  victory  tax  net 
income  of  more  than  $624  have  a  victory  tax.  For  the  first  time  there 
are  taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  income  tax  net  deficit,  but  they  are 
subject  to  the  victory  tax. 

Net  income  classes. — Individual  returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income 
are  segregated  into  net  income  classes  based  on  the  amount  of  income 
tax  net  income;  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns.  Form  1041,  are  segre- 
gated into  net  income  classes  based  on  the  amount  of  income  tax  net 
income  taxable  to  the  fiduciary. 

Surtax  net  income  classes. — ^Taxable  individual  returns.  Form  1040, 
are  segregated  into  10  surtax  net  income  classes  based  on  the  amount 
of  surtax  net  income  used  for  the  purpose  of  the  regular  income  tax 
(as  distinguished  from  alternative  tax). 

Gross  income  classes. — The  optional  returns.  Form  1040A,  are  segre- 
gated into  gross  income  classes  based  on  the  amount  of  gross  income. 

Family  relationship. — The  classifications  for  family  relationship — 
joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives,  separate  returns  of  husbands 
and  wives,  community  property  returns,  returns  for  heads  of  families, 
and  returns  for  those  who  are  not  heads  of  families — applied  only  to 
individual  returns  with  net  income,  are  based  on  the  taxpayer's 
m.arital  status.  For  the  individual  who  reports  on  Form  1040,  the 
marital  status  is  as  of  the  last  day  of  the  taxable  year.  This  is  de- 
termined from  schedule  I  and  question  3,  page  3,  together  with  any 
other  information  concerning  personal  exem.ption  and  credit  for  de- 
pendents given  elsewhere  on  the  return.  In  case  the  indi\adual  elects 
to  file  Form  1040A,  the  marital  status  is  as  of  July  1,  1943.     Individ- 


12  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943^    PART    1 

uals  who  file  Form  1040  and  whose  marital  status  with  regard  to 
personal  exemption  and  credit  for  dependents  changed  during  the  year 
prorate  the  personal  exemption  and  credit  for  dependents  according 
to  the  number  of  months  before  and  after  such  change.  Returns  in 
each  classification,  except  joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wiv^es,  are 
classified  also  as  returns  of  men  and  women.  Joint  returns  of  husbands 
and  wives  which  show  income  for  each  spouse  are  segregated  from  th  jse 
which  show  only  one  income,  based  on  the  specific  exemption  claimed 
against  the  victory  tax  net  incom.e.  When  the  specific  exemption 
claimed  is  $624,  the  return  is  considered  to  have  one  income;  when  the 
specific  exemption  claimed  is  more  than  $624,  the  return  is  considered 
to  have  two  incomes. 

Number  oj  dependents  classes. — The  classification  for  number  of 
dependents  is  applied  only  to  the  individual  returns  with  net  incoro.e 
and  is  based  on  the  number  of  dependents  for  which  credit  is  allowable 
against  incom.e  tax  net  income  on  Form  1040,  or  against  gross  income 
on  Form  1040A.  There  is  a  class  for  each  of  one  through  four  de- 
pendents and  for  five  or  more  dependents  for  all  returns  in  aggregate 
and  for  the  joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives.  (Similar  classifica- 
tion for  other  family  relationships  is  not  available.) 

Patterns  of  income. — The  classification,  patterns  of  income,  is  based 
on  the  original  source  of  income,  that  is,  whether  the  incorn.e  is  from 
salaries  and/or  from  other  sources,  and  the  amount  of  income  from  such 
other  sources.  On  this  basis,  six  patterns  of  income  are  presented  as 
follows:  Income  solely  from  salaries;  income  from  salaries  and  less 
than  $100  other  incom.e;  income  from  salaries  and  $100-$200  other 
income;  income  from  salaries  and  $200-$500  other  income;  income 
from  salaries  and  $500  or  more  other  income;  and  income  solely  from 
sources  other  than  salaries. 

Tax  payments. — Individual  returns  are  classified  according  to  se- 
lected types  of  tax  payments  on  the  total  income  and  victory  tax 
liability  (tax  resulting  from  the  merging  of  the  1942  and  1943  tax 
liabilities) .  These  payments  relate  to  tax  withheld  on  wages  by  em- 
ployers, payments  on  the  1942  tax  liability,  payments  on  declaration 
of  estimated  income  and  victory  tax  for  1943,  and  the  combinations 
of  these  paym.ents.  The  eight  types  of  tax  payments  selected  are: 
(1)  returns  with  only  a  tax  withheld  by  employers,  (2)  returns  with 
tax  withheld  by  employers  and  with  payments  on  1942  tax,  (3) 
returns  with  tax  withheld  by  employers  and  with  payments  on  1943 
declaration,  (4)  returns  with  tax  withheld  by  employers,  also  pay- 
ments on  1942  tax  and  on  1943  declaration,  (5)  returns  with  payments 
on  1942  tax  only,  (6)  returns  with  payments  on  1943  declaration  only, 

(7)  returns  with  payments  on  1942  tax  and  on  1943  declaration,  and 

(8)  returns  with  no  tax  withheld  by  employers  and  with  no  payments 
on  1942  tax  or  on  1943  declaration.  In  classifying  returns  for  each  of 
the  selected  types  of  tax  payments,  no  regard  is  given  to  the  additional 
features  related  to  the  com.plete  discharge  of  the  total  income  and 
victory  tax;  i.  e.,  cash  payment  at  time  of  filing,  postponed  unforgiven 
tax,  or  to  the  refund  for  overpayment  of  the  tax. 

Comparison  of  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities.- — Individual  returns  for 
1943  are  segregated  to  distinguish  returns  with  a  larger  tax  on  1942  in- 
come from  returns  with  a  larger  tax  on  1943  income.  Returns  with 
only  a  1942  tax  liability  are  considered  to  have  a  larger  tax  on  1942 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    194  3,    PART    1  13 

income;  and  returns  with  only  a  1948  tax  liability  are  considered  to 
have  ti  larger  tax  on  1943  income.  Returns  with  a  tax  liability  on 
income  for  both  years  are  further  segregated  according  to  the  amount 
of  the  smaller  tax  liability,  which  amount  indicates  the  basis  for  tax  for- 
giveness, as  follows:  smaller  tax  not  over  $50  (com.pletely  forgiven), 
smaller  tax  over  $50  but  not  over  $67  ($50  forgiven),  and  smaller  tax 
over  $67  (75  percent  forgiven). 

Industrial  groups. — The  industrial  activity  of  sole  proprietors,  re- 
ported on  returns,  Form  1040,  is  classified  by  groups  and  subgroups, 
in  accordance  with  the  nature  of  business  as  stated  by  the  taxpayer 
in  the  business  schedule.  When  two  or  more  kinds  of  businesses  are 
reported  on  one  return,  the  classification  is  based  on  the  business 
activity  showing  the  largest  amount  of  total  receipts. 

States  and  Territories. — Limited  data  are  tabulated  for  each  of  the 
48  States,  Hawaii,  and  the  District  of  Columbia.  The  segregation 
of  returns  on  the  basis  of  States  and  Territories  is  determined  by  the 
location  of  the  collection  district  in  which  the  return  is  filed,  except 
that  for  the  District  of  Columbia,  the  segregation  is  determined  by 
the  address  of  the  taxpayer.  Collection  districts,  or  groups  of  such 
districts,  are  coextensive  with  the  States  and  Territories,  except  that 
the  District  of  Columbia  com.prises  a  part  of  the  collection  district  of 
Maryland  and  the  Territory  of  Alaska  is  a  part  of  the  collection  dis- 
trict of  Washington.  The  sampling  technique  employed  for  1943  does 
not  permit  separate  tabulation  of  returns  from.  Alaska.  Tabulation 
of  incom.e  on  the  basis  of  States  and  Territories  does  not  represent 
what  may  be  called  the  geographic  distribution  of  income.  There  is 
no  way  to  determine  from  the  incom.e  tax  returns  the  amount  of 
income  originating  in  the  respective  States.  Moreover,  the  income 
tax  return  may  be  filed  either  in  the  collection  district  in  which  the 
individual  or  fiduciary  resides  or  the  district  in  which  his  principal 
place  of  business  is  located. 

TABULAR  ARRANGEMENT  OF  DATA 

Statistical  data  for  the  individual  returns.  Forms  1040  (including 
1040B)  and  1040A,  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  Form  1041,  are 
presented  in  detail  in  18  basic  tables.  The  first  15  numbered  1 
through  9  with  six  associated  tables  (1-A,  1-B,  2-A,  4-A,  4-B,  and 
5-A),  present  national  data;  and  the  remaining  three,  numbered  10 
through  11  with  one  associated  table  (10-A),  present  State  data. 
All  text  tables  present  national  data,  several  of  which  are  summaries 
of  national  data  contained  in  the  basic  tables,  while  others  present 
national  data  not  elsewhere  tabulated. 

Basic  tables  for  national  data  are  tabulated  by  detailed  classes 
for  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  separately;  but,  for  State  data, 
there  is  no  separation  for  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  the 
returns  under  $5,000  income  are  in  $1,000  classes.  Text  tables  show- 
ing data  not  elsewhere  tabulated  are  by  detailed  income  classes;  and 
text  tables  which  summarize  data  from  basic  tables  are  by  classes 
which,  in  most  instances,  are  of  a  wider  range  than  classes  employed 
in  the  basic  tables. 

Composite  data  for  individual  returns.  Form  1040,  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns.  Form  1041,  are  tabulated  in  basic  tables  1,  2,  4,  5, 
and  10,  and  in  the  two  text  tables  on  pages  3  and  77. 


14  STATISTICS   OF    INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 

Data  for  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  exclusively,  are  presented  in 
detail  in  basic  tables  1-B,  4-B,  and  7.  Also,  aggregate  data  for  fi- 
duciary returns  with  net  income  are  shown  in  basic  table  11.  Data 
for  the  taxable  fiduciary  returns  are  completely  tabulated  from  each, 
return  and  include  data  from  taxable  returns  for  estates  and  trusts 
improperly  filed  on  Form  1040.  In  tabulating  data  from  the  returns 
improperly  filed  on  Form  1040,  an  adjustment  is  made  whereby  the 
amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries  (if  any)  is  removed  from  other 
deductions  and  total  deductions  and  tabulated  under  its  proper 
caption. 

Data  for  individual  returns,  exclusively,  are  presented  in  detail  in. 
basic  tables  1-A,  2-A,  3,  4-A,  5-A,  6,  8,  9,  and  10-A.  Also,  a  limited 
number  of  items  for  individual  returns  with  net  income  are  tabulated 
in  basic  table  11.  Certain  text  tables  present  summaries  of  national' 
data  contained  in  the  basic  tables;  other  text  tables  present  in  detail 
national  data,  not  elsewhere  tabulated,  with  respect  to  surtax,  victory 
tax,  tax  withheld  from  wages,  forgiven  tax  under  the  Current  Tax 
Payment  Act  of  1943,  sole  proprietorships,  selected  patterns  of  income, 
number  of  dependents,  and  medical  expenses. 

Data  for  individuals  who  report  their  income  on  the  optional  return, 
Form  1040A,  are  tabulated  separately  from  data  reported  on  Form 
1040.  The  optional  return.  Form  1040A,  for  1943  may  be  filed  at 
the  election  of  the  individual  whose  gross  income  is  not  more  than 
$3,000,  consisting  wholly  of  salaries,  wages,  or  compensation  for 
personal  services,  dividends,  interest,  and  annuities.  Deductions  and 
the  amount  of  net  income  are  not  reported;  therefore,  a  classification 
of  the  returns.  Form  1040A,  cannot  be  made  on  the  basis  of  net  in- 
come. In  tables  showing  both  data  from  Form  1040 A  and  data  from 
Form  1040,  the  amount  of  gross  income  reported  on  Form  1040A  is 
tabulated  as  total  income  and  also  as  net  income;  and  the  optional 
tax  paid  in  lieu  of  normal  tax  and  surtax  is  tabulated  as  normal  tax 
and  surtax.  The  amount  of  personal  exemption  is  ascertained  from 
the  taxpayer's  status  as  indicated  on  the  return.  Earned  income 
credit  is  estimated  at  9.4  percent  of  the  gross  income  (equivalent  to 
10  percent  of  the  income  after  deductions  aggregating  6  percent  of  the 
gross  income).  Four  basic  tables,  8,  9,  10-A,  and  11,  and  Part  II 
in  each  of  the  two  text  tables,  on  pages  72-75  and  92,  present  in 
detail  information  from  individual  returns.  Form  1040A. 

SIMPLE  AND  CUMULATIVE  DISTRIBUTIONS  BY  NET  INCOME  CLASSES 

The  simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net 
income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax 
on  1943  income,  with  corresponding  percentage  distributions,  are 
presented  in  basic  tables  2  and  2-A.  In  basic  table  2,  composite  data 
for  the  individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns.  Forms  1040 
and  1041,  with  net  income,  are  tabulated  by  net  income  classes,  while 
the  composite  data  for  individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns 
with  no  net  income  and  data  for  individual  returns,  Form  1040 A,  are 
shown,  separately,  in  aggregate.  Basic  table  2-A  presents  the  same 
distributions  of  data  for  individual  returns  exclusively.  In  the  fol- 
lowing table  these  data  for  the  individual  returns  are  tabulated  by 
net  income  classes  which  are,  in  most  instances,  of  a  wider  range 
than  classes  employed  in  the  basic  tables. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


15 


Individual  returns,  1943,  by  net  income  classes:  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions 
of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  19^3  income,  with  corresponding  percentage  distributions;  also  aggre- 
gate for  individual  returns  with  no  net  income 
[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Number  of  returns 

Net  income  classes 

Simple  distribution 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  lowest 
income  class 

Number 

Percent 
of  total 

Number 

Percent 
of  total 

Number 

Percent 
of  total 

Individual  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 
Forml040Ai5  (est.).. - 

20,341,523 

3, 052, 385 

6, 090,  264 

6, 333, 167 

6, 087,  586 

1, 099,  577 

230,  655 

100,  714 

53,  630 

84,  782 

24, 867 

4,408 

2,294 

439 

214 

48 

46.76 

7.02 

14.00 

14.56 

13.99 

2.53 

.53 

.23 

.12 

.19 

.06 

.01 

.01 

(") 

(") 

(17) 

■43,  506,  553 

7, 689,  214 

1, 601, 628 

502,  051 

271,  396 

170, 682 

117, 052 

32,  270 

7,403 

2,995 

701 

262 

48 

100. 00 

17.67 
3.68 
1.15 
.62 
.39 
.27 
.07 
.02 
.01 

(17) 
(") 
(") 

35,817,339 

41, 904,  925 
43,  004,  502 
43,  235, 157 
43, 335,  871 
43, 389,  501 
43,  474,  283 
43,  499, 150 
43,  503,  558 
43,  505,  852 
43,  506,  291 
43,  506,  505 
43,  506,  553 

Form  1040: 

Under  1  (est.) 

82.33 

1  under  2  (est.)i6         .    .. 

2  under  3  (est.)       

3  under  5  (est.)  .. 

96.32 

Fi  nndpr  10  (est.) 

98.85 

10  under  15  (est.) 

99.38 

15  under  20  (est.) 

99.61 

20  under  25 

99.73 

25imder  50 

99.93 

50  under  100 

99. 98 

100  under  150 

99.99 

150  under  300 

99.99 

300  under  500          

99.99 

500  under  1,000    

99.99 

1,000  and  over 

100. 00 

Total 

43,  506,  553 
215, 485 

100. 00 

(18) 

Individual  returns  with  no  net 

Grand  total,  individual 
returns 

43,  722, 038 

(18) 

Net  income  '* 

Net  income  classes 

Simple  distribution 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  lowest 
income  class 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Individual  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 
Form  1040A15  (est.) 

31, 086,  413 

1, 967, 917 

9,219,150 

15,  841,  553 

22, 148, 687 

7, 329, 177 

2,  791, 325 

1,  737,  001 

1, 194, 339 

2,863,371 

1, 656,  694 

528, 882 

452, 032 

165, 682 

144, 036 

83, 605 

31.33 

1.98 

9.29 

15.97 

22.33 

7.39 

2.81 

1.75 

1.20 

2.89 

1.67 

.53 

.46 

.17 

.15 

.08 

■99,  209,  862 

41, 094,  829 

18, 946, 143 

11,616,966 

8, 825, 641 

7, 088,  640 

5, 894, 301 

3, 030,  931 

1,374,237 

845, 355 

393, 323 

227,  641 

83, 605 

100. 00 

41.42 

19.10 

11.71 

8.90 

7.15 

5.94 

3.06 

1.39 

.85 

.40 

.23 

.08 

58,115,032 

80, 263,  719 
87,  592, 896 
90,384,221 
92, 121,  222 
93,315,561 
96, 178, 931 
97, 835, 625 
98,364,507 
98, 816,  539 
98,  982,  221 
99, 126,  257 
99, 209, 862 

Form  1040: 

Under  1  (est.)            .  .  .. 

58.58 

1  under  2  (est.)i8 

2  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  5  (est.) 

80.90 

5  under  10  (pst.) 

88.29 

10  under  15  (est.) 

91.10 

15  imder  20  (est.)-.. 

92.85 

20  under  25 

94.06 

25  under  50 

96.94 

sounder  100 

98.61 

100  under  150 

99.15 

150  under  300     

99.60 

300  under  500 

99.77 

500  under  1,000 

99.92 

1,000  and  over     .  . 

100. 00 

Total,..    .. 

99,  209, 862 
18  225, 683 

100. 00 

(18) 

Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income  12  (est.) 

Grand  total,  individual 
returns 

20  98, 984, 178 

(18) 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


16 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


Individual  returns,  1943,  by  net  income  classes:  Simple  and  cumulative  distributiont 
of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income,  with  corresponding  percentage  distributions;  also  aggre- 
gate for  individual  returns  with  no  net  income — Continued 

I  For  description  of  items  and  classiflcations,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Total  income  and  victory  tax  = 

Net  income  classes 

Simple  distribution 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  lowest 
income  class 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Individual  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 
Forml040Ai5  (est.) 

2,  652,  207 

153,  612 

914, 467 

1,  897, 896 

3,  389,  282 
1,  776,  296 

907, 344 

684,  299 

540,  972 

1,  606,  049 

1,  202, 922 

454, 303 

425, 109 

159,  497 

132,  994 

76,  982 

15.62 

.90 

5.39 

11.18 

19.97 

10.46 

5.35 

4.03 

3.19 

9.46 

7.09 

2.68 

2.50 

.94 

.78 

.45 

•16,  974,  230 

11,  356,  049 

7,  966,  767 

6, 190, 471 

5,  283, 127 

4,  598,  828 

4, 057,  856 

2, 451,  807 

1,  248,  885 

794,  582 

369,  473 

209,  976 

76,  982 

100. 00 

66.90 

46.93 

36.47 

31.12 

27.09 

23.91 

14.44 

7.36 

4.68 

2.18 

1.24 

.45 

5,  618, 181 

9,  007,  463 
10,  783,  759 
11,691,103 
12, 375,  402 
12,916,374 

14,  522,  423 

15,  725,  345 
16,179,648 

16,  604,  757 
16,  764,  254 
16,  897,  248 
16,  974, 230 

Form  1040: 

Under  1  (est.)    

33.10 

1  under  2  (est.)'* 

2  under  3  (est.)       - 

53.07 

5  under  10  (est.) 

63.53 

10  under  15  (est.)         

68.88 

15  under  20  (est.) _-. 

72.91 

20  under  25 

76.09 

25  under  50 

85.56 

50  under  100        

92.64 

100  under  150 ,     

95.32 

150  under  300 

97.82 

300  under  500          

98.76 

500  under  1,000    ..  _.  _  -. 

99.55 

1,000  and  over 

100. 00 

16, 974,  230 
31,  749 

100.  00 

(18) 

Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income  '2  (est.) 

Grand  total,  individual 

17,  005, 979 

100.  00 

1 

Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  * 

Net  income  classes 

Simple  distribution 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 

Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  lowest 
income  class 

A  mount 

Percent 
of  total 

A     ^„^f       Percent 
Amount       ^j  ^otal 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Individual  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 
Form  1040A15  (est.) 

2, 389,  266 

98,  520 
764,  226 

1,  664,  406 

2,  964,  261 
1,476,551 

752,  993 
561,375 
445, 099 
1,:?21,678 
985,  619 
369,  670 
344,019 
133,  707 
112,234 
65,  816 

16.54 

.68 

5.29 

11.52 

20.51 

10.22 

5.21 

3.89 

3.08 

9.15 

6.82 

2.56 

2.38 

.93 

.78 

.46 

14,  449,  441 

9,  533, 023 

6,  568,  762 

5,092,211 

4, 339,  217 

3,  777,  843 

3, 332,  743 

2,011,065 

1, 025,  446 

655,  776 

311,757 

178,050 

65,816 

100. 00 

65.98 

45.46 

35.24 

30.03 

26. 15 

23.06 

13.  92 

7.10 

4.54 

2.16 

1.23 

4,  916,  418 

7,  880, 680 
9, 357,  231 
10, 110,  224 
10, 671,  599 
11,116,698 

12,  438,  376 

13,  423,  995 
13,  793, 665 
14, 137,  684 
14.271,391 
14, 383, 625 

Form  1040: 

Under  1  (est.)      

34.02 

1  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  3  (est.) 

5  under  10  (est.) ._ 

64.  76 

10  under  15  (est.)    

69.97 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25                 ..  ._. 

73.85 
76.94 

25  under  50 _     _.  .  . 

50  under  100 

92.  90 

100  under  150       

150  under  300-..   

97.84 

300  under  500          ....     - 

98.  77 

500  under  1,000    

99.  54 

1,000  and  over 

.  46      14, 449,  441 

100. 00 

14,  449, 441 
643 

100. 00 

(18) 

Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income '2  (est.)--      - ...    - 

Grand  total,  individual 
returns.-- 

14,450.084  1       100.00  1 L--- ' ' 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1  17 

TYPES  OF  TAX 

The  tax  imposed  on  1943  income  is  divided  into  three  parts — the 
normal  tax  and  the  surtax,  which  together  compose  the  regular  income 
tax,  and  the  victory  tax.  An  exception  arises  in  cases  involving  the 
computation  of  tax  where  there  is  an  excess  of  net  long-term  capital 
gain  over  net  short-term  capital  loss,  in  which  case  an  alternative  tax 
is  imposed  if,  and  only  if,  the  alternative  tax  is  less  than  the  combined 
normal  tax  and  surtax  of  the  regular  income  tax. 

An  optional  tax,  also  designated  as  an  alternative  tax  in  the  Code, 
is  provided  in  supplement  T  for  individuals  with  income  of  less  than 
$.3,000  derived  wholly  from  wages,  dividends,  interest,  and  annuities. 
This  tax  is  a  combination  of  the  normal  tax  and  the  surtax  of  the 
regular  income  tax. 

The  normal  tax  rate  is  6  percent  of  the  net  income  subject  to  normal 
tax;  and  the  surtax  rate  is  13  percent  of  the  first  $2,000  surtax  net 
income,  rising  to  82  percent  on  surtax  net  income  which  exceeds 
$200,000. 

The  alternative  tax  on  income  which  contains  an  excess  of  net  long- 
term  capital  gain  over  net  short-term  capital  loss  is  the  sum  of  a 
partial  tax,  computed  on  income  tax  net  income  reduced  for  this  pur- 
pose by  the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short-term 
capital  loss,  and  50  percent  of  that  excess. 

The  victory  tax,  a  wartime  tax,  is  5  percent  of  the  victory  tax  net 
income  after  deducting  the  specific  exemption  of  $624.  An  exemp- 
tion of  $1,248  is  allowed  husband  and  wife  filing  a  joint  return  unless 
the  victory  tax  net  income  of  one  spouse  is  less  than  $624,  in  which 
case  the  total  exemption  is  $624  plus  the  victory  tax  net  income  of 
such  spouse.  Credit  (with  limitations)  is  allowed  against  the  victory 
tax  of  25  percent  of  the  tax  for  a  single  person,  or  40  percent  for  a 
married  person,  plus  2  percent  for  each  dependent.  The  net  victory 
tax  liability  is  limited  to  the  excess  of  90  percent  of  the  income  tax 
net  income  over  the  income  tax  computed  without  regard  to  the 
victory  tax  or  to  any  of  the  tax  credits. 

Victory  tax  net  income  is  gross  income  excluding  gain  or  loss  from 
sales  of  capital  assets  and  interest  on  United  States  obligations  which 
is  exempt  from  normal  tax — less  deductions  for  the  following:  business 
expenses;  nontrade  or  nonbusiness  expenses  incurred  either  for  (a)  the 
production  or  collection  of  taxable  income,  or  for  (b)  the  management 
or  maintenance  of  property  held  for  production  of  taxable  income;  net 
operating  loss  deduction;  alimony;  and,  on  fiduciary  returns,  the 
amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries. 

Returns  are  classified  as  taxable  returns  when  there  is  a  tax  liability 
for  any  one  or  more  of -these  types  of  tax  on  income  reported  for  1943 
whether  it  be  income  tax  net  income  or  victory  tax  net  income.  This 
classification  disregards  the  tax  on  525,562  returns  which  show  no 
tax  liability  on  1943  income,  but  which  do  show  a  tax  liability  on 
1942  income  carried  forward  as  provided  under  the  Current  Tax  Pay- 
ment Act  of  1943. 

Basic  table  1-A  for  individual  returns  shows  details  concerning 
taxes  and  related  data  classified  as  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax 
and  returns  with  alternative  tax.  Returns,  Form  1040A,  are  not 
included  in  Part  II  for  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  but  are 


18 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


classified  as  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax  in  Part  I  for  all 
returns.  The  income  tax  net  income  tabulated  for  the  40,222,699 
taxable  returns  with  net  income  in  Part  I,  includes  net  income  of 
$8,599,852,067  reported  on  6,245,185  returns  which  have  neither  a 
normal  tax  nor  a  surtax.  (In  any  previous  year  these  returns  would 
have  been  considered  nontaxable  returns.)  These  returns  are  classified 
as  taxable  only  because  of  the  victory  tax  paid  on  the  victory  tax 
net  income  reported.  The  effective  tax  rate,  tabulated  in  table  1-A, 
is  based  on  the  net  income  tabulated  therein  although  it  is  not  the 
precise  tax  base  in  view  of  the  fact  that  the  income  and  victory  tax 
on  1943  income  is  a  combination  of  taxes  having  different  bases. 
The  victory  tax  does  not  apply  to  the  income  tax  net  income  tabulated 
but  is  based  on  the  victory  tax  net  income;  in  the  case  of  returns. 
Form  1040 A,  the  gross  income  is  tabulated  as  net  income;  and,  in 
the  case  of  returns  with  alternative  tax,  the  tax  rates  are  applied  to 
a  different  amount  of  income  than  that  tabulated. 

Basic  table  1-B  presents  tax  data  from  taxable  fiduciary  returns 
by  similar  classifications  and  basic  table  1  shows  composite  data  for 
individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns.  Basic  table  8,  for 
optional  returns.  Form  1040 A,  contains  the  tax  data  reported  thereon. 

In  the  table  on  pages  20-25,  taxable  individual  returns,  Forms  1040 
and  1040 A,  are  classified  according  to  the  types,  or  combination  of 
types,  of  tax  liability  on  1943  income^victory  tax  only;  normal  tax 
and  surtax  only;  normal  tax,  surtax,  and  victory  tax;  alternative  tax 
only;  and  alternative  tax  and  victory  tax.  The  number  of  returns 
in  each  category,  by  return  form,  is  as  follows: 


Types  of  tax 


Number  of  taxable  returns 


Total 


Form  1040 


Form  1040A 


Victory  tax  only: 

Returns  with  net  income 

Returns  with  no  net  income 

Normal  tax  and  surtax  only 

Normal  tax,  surtax,  and  victory  tax 

Alternative  tax  only 

Alternative  tax  and  victory  tax 

Total 


6,  245, 185 

17, 438 

709,  536 

33,236,128 

379 

31,471 


2,168,107 

17, 438 

270,  887 

19,592,111 

379 

31,471 


40,  240, 137 


22, 080, 393 


4, 077, 078 


438, 649 
13, 644, 017 


18, 159,  744 


Returns  with  victory  tax  only  include  returns  which  show  the  in- 
come tax  net  income  to  be  less  than  the  sum  of  personal  exemption, 
credit  for  dependents,  and  the  credits  for  earned  income  and  for  cer- 
tain Government  interest;  but  which  do  show  a  victory  tax  net  income 
in  excess  of  the  specific  exemption  allowable  for  victory  tax  purposes. 

Returns  showing  normal  tax  and  surtax  only  and  those  showing 
alternative  tax  only  (i.  e.,  returns  with  no  victory  tax)  include  returns 
for  a  fiscal  year  ending  within  the  period  July  through  November 
1943  which  returns  are  not  subject  to  the  victory  tax;  calendar  year 
returns  with  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  which  when  excluded 
from  the  income,  show  a  victory  tax  net  income  that  is  less  than  the 
specific  exemption  for  victory  tax;  returns  of  married  persons  whose 
joint  victory  tax  net  income  is  less  than  their  specific  exemption;  and 
returns  of  single  persons  with  victory  tax  net  income  under  $624. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


19 


Net  victory  tax  of  $2,304,834,775  is  reported  on  39,530,222  returns, 
showing  a  victory  tax  net  income  of  $102,844,179,434.  Normal  tax 
and  surtax  of  $11,230,550,620  before  tax  credits  is  reported  on 
33,945,664  returns  showing  income  tax  net  income  of  $87,428,800,231. 
Alternative  tax  of  $931,039,962  before  credits  is  reported  on  31,850 
returns  showing  income  tax  net  income  of  $1,745,771,124. 

Income  tax  net  income  and  victory  tax  net  income  with  the  respective  tax  yield 
[In  thousands  of  dollars] 


Type  of  tax 

Income  tax 
net  income 

Normal  tax 
and  surtax, 
or  alterna- 
tive tax 
(before 
credits) 

Victory  tax 
net  income 

Net  vic- 
tory tax 

A'ictory  tax  only: 

Returns  with  net  income-    .  . 

8,  974, 180 
31,310 

129, 833 
643 

Returns  with  no  net  income 

Normal  tax  and  surtax  only 

488,  538 

86, 940,  262 

27, 971 

1,717,800 

56, 381 

11, 174, 170 

16, 146 

914,  894 

Normal  tax,  surtax,  and  victory  tax.  

92,  302, 473 

2, 116, 601 

Alternative  tax  only 

Alternative  tax  and  victory  tax 

1,  536,  217 

57  758 

Total -      

89, 174,  572 

12, 161,  591 

102, 844, 179 

2, 304, 835 

20 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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t-Tff-O^Oi-HCOCOi— icat-i^-c 

)r-t»Of-HOOCOOOO'^l>-''- 

T-ii-HtNCSCOCO-^iQ'-HQOiCCO^COMCSCS' 


<MCD'^>Oi-H00C000O'^l:~^^C000iOr-4CDe<l--Ht--i0TPC0C0CD'^CD»0 

-   — ^   .—         .  -A  .n  u  —^  .^A  X..1   j«.->  JK1   — ■,_,,_,  ,_^   ,—1  if3  ^   cy^  40 


Tt^  OOOS(NC»OcD-^COTt^OOC<JCDOOS»-iCDC^CD»OOOr--cOO'^00-^Ot-'— I 

■^*i  r^ooTt<ocor^ioc^'Occioco'^iO"^os'^cocooC'Coc^coioo'— tcooso 

l>-  O  C^ ''J^  aO  OS  .-H  00  i-H  00  00  CO  C^  t-i -:t<  I^  C^  »0  OS  to  .-I  CO  CD  CS  CO  00  t^  CO  «  o 

os"  o6"T^"cDi-HcDi>ioodoc)"^Oi-H^c^ooorostrrosio<Dcococooococ**o 

r-H  c<»  r- t-i  CO -^  lO  CD  CO  "^  ■• 


r^-^GOOSOOOCCD-^CD'— tOSCDiO'^COCOO'^C 


J    CD   CD  -j 
■  lO  lO  ^ 


-  C^  CO 


tp  lO  r-  "O  o  c 


13  o22^ 


BPc 


t-      Q>    r-^     OJ     (-■ 


3t3  a  s  ^'^  ^  S  3 

5.-(i-!rHrH(NC>Je4t-i 


c  c;  S  3 


5 1=1  c  g  c  g  1 

3  3  3  3  a  3  ; 

4  CO  -*  »o  Q  ^'^  <: 


C31 


^        C^Mrr««Dt^QOO=0;522S2SI:;22Sc5Sc5SSc5t5c5S§ 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


21 


»-HC<iMTt<ioob-ooo>g'— 'Csco^^cor^QOOSQ      i-hn 


CCCOeOCOCOCCCOCOfTC^'^'^'^^'^'^"^'^'^ 


5: 


s? 


coooO'tj^^ocor^cO'* 


^COC^tN  ^  t 


ccr-  CO  b-co  o 


OCT>05(Noeo-^oai(Nas 
r^^'^cocDr-r-'U5*C(M':D 


* -^  r- CO  CD  (N  eo 


COOt^CDCCKNCOM 


lr^CiOCOI^'^'^OCDOC^OCOcD0500'OC<I'*»0 
»CO'*"rt*iOCDt~-C0t--00T}'cCiOt^Cf5r-I>-03CD00 

oT  10  o '^  "5  oT  oT  oi^  oT  o  ,-H  r4"  ic  CD  CO  ci  GO  [^D  oT  tjh" 

OSOCOOCTpi-HCDI>OSCOGOiOt^COC^»-i 


<MCO 
CC  CO 


Tft^OOlOOCOOO^OCOCDCOCDOOGCOSCD.-HM.-H 


00  woc^cn  ' 


■^  00  O  Ol  Tt*  iO  *o  c^ 


-rt^i-Hr-^OCPOi-^TjilOCOC^r-ll-l 


e 

3-> 


gs 


'00 

)OOOOoi-H(M 


00  000 


000O'-'(M<MCCtPi 
ir- CO  OirH  ^^  (^  ^  t^  ;^  , 


»  oj  0;  oj  «  o  xJ  tD  73 -O  tJ -0 13  tS  K  C 

""      — ^  — --  C  C  P  fi  H  3  3 

p  3  P  3  Poo 

o  .—  o  o  o  g  g 


X)t3 

p  p 


P  C  C  H  i 

p  p  p  p : 


;  O  O  O  O  O  »0  o  ' 


a,  oj  «  '-' 
•C!'at3'0 

seep 

P  P  P  C3 
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<o  o  c-  o 


t3o 
>o 

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OJ  o 


JCOt^00as.-HW(N(MCC'=fi 


.-tMCO'^tOcCt-COOlO'— <MCC^»CC0  t^.QO  01  O    r-i  (N 
CO  CC  CO  CO  CO  CO  CC  CO  CO  Tj<  Tt* -^ '<J<  ■<** '(^  Ti^  T}*  Tf  TP  10    kT^  lO 


22 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


^     c 


6 

§3.a 


1-2  S3  s 


Oi       oi  o  1-H  ^  t 


-<£J0:0:OG0C0i-H01t^CCCCC^'^00»OCC'^CC'— it-OC^ 


CNOGO-^OOOOO'— 'lOiOOO-^OTf-^r-fCCCOlOCXD-^fCCC': 


i-H  cc  O"*  O 


I^O'^t^'n^CCQCiO'-^tDCM,— it^iC-^C 


iCCCO'^iOt-'OOiCCC'^COC^C 


^.2 


;-<  0^  O' 
axe 


is 


cot^^tor>-.-i.— lioicoir^cocooo-^ooooosoocofNt^iOf-io^^^ow 


cj      or— ooo'^t^O'-Hco-^'— «t^t--.»oc^coo 


■OiiOCOt— COTt*^CS"- 


;o5r— 1— ioososco.-icCf— (.-iCD-^t-*.— iio-rf'H'OGOioooioaj 
CQ  o"  r--*  c^f  i^c' c^  "0  o~  oT  o"  cT  c:  Oi" -^  .-T  40  co"  oT  CD*  o  Qc"  ^ -^  c*r^ 


;cc^CNI:-(Mr-'^c^li-H,-(CDt-COOOwCDO'-Hr^cO-^OiCO!M: 


:0"*-^r-'-<t-^"<*<ooo»OT^.— (.— .r-i-<^csi 


■00CSOt^t>-iO^CDCSiOO'-'Cn»OtD00C 


1  CD  CC  lO  *0  CO  IM  I 


)  '^  o  cc^  -^  ■ 


T-it--o:)CDc;oo»cnocoroc<ioor-i--r^icccic»o.— (C^Tj«,-H--^— .- 


-Hro3:'-^r--^t— OcoOiCO'^oOcDcD  —  OO^D'trrc 


■  or— cooooO" 


-  CO  — CC  Ol  o  tc 


;CDC»Ct— t— CC  OC5t— CDiO»0'^t—  .-^t- 


— -— '(NcOCC'^'^u^OCO-^CSC^i-Hi— .»H 


-(j-OiOcDcoc^cDO(N'*T-f^croo5»ccccDOcr)icaioooo^coO'' 


OOO'^iO'^CSOi'OO^O'^t 


iTtHCCCDcTTfti— CDOOr-O 


c^r  ccT  c;  lo  cd'  o  cd'  ■^'  oi  Tj^"  TjT  cd'  ^^  ■^'  ci"  c5"  -^  »-^  -rt-"  oi'  1-^  e^ 


.-HCCcDCCi— 'ccoc^<: 


DOicoccoOOt- "t'-^'— I  —  00:01^-0' 


,__,_H_<NCSCO'X>"^CCC^(MC^.— I,—  ,— i,-Hf-.i-, 


ico(Mcc»coc''CiO"^t-caoococr-co-^eocccoc;^x 


CDOOi— lOOcDtOt-iOa^M— '-^TfC      _ 

csO'-Hr^iOOcoCTicD(Mr-csc5CX05i 


^cD(Ma>^- ocoiooiC^ocTf  — 
'  "":co^ooico050co05t-r: 


'^  '^J*  (M  o  iM  r 


"iC'^'^iO^-OOCDt— CCCCOCC-^rcOSCDO 


T-iC^CO-^iCCDr-00— 'tCOC'CNOOOCD^-^TrccCOC^CMClOC  »c 

.-«    C^l    T-H    .-H  ,— I  ■ 


0>01t-h0005CO^CiCD  0'<*"CC'^<:Di-<0'— <»oiococow^t— oi-^tcooc 


■^O^COf— <OOO»CcD»C'^rt*00iCCCI 


■  ^t— cor^F-osioccoiTf  — 


cd' cd' 00  CO  ■^'"<n  00  CO  go  ^''  cT  t-^  T-Tcc" "^  00  o  cc"  co"  '-^'oo  iccTor I 


r—  o  Oi  r—  cn  CD  ^ 


lOO^i-HC-t'— 'OOi'-'irooo'^c^ic: 


:ootoot-c-icot— r^icc^or.  >:r»occ;(Moa;coco«^Tt<"^i— ot 


1— iCSfMCCCOCO'^O'UI^CCC^C^i— li-Hrt 


coc^ro— (coc^'-Hidi— ico-^r-('^cDCD>-HO:cDoooior— c^coiOi— lOO*-":: 
■'loococooi^t-ior-iM^oit— -^oocsoocMr-coosO— -cDiNco^': 


t—  lO'-HCO^CCiOCDOiCcDCO'^C 


:oo(Mi— icc^o^ocsjccr-O" 


cccccocS"*'C-^'-Ht-ic«r)coosoooc/"i: 


;  CO  CO  cr  c  o  r 


1— (NOsOiTt^OOt— COCO'-^^CDr-OOCTTfCC'— CSCOiO'^COfOO' 


Tf  lo  o  (M  "^ -^  ^  r— 

r-H  I-  CD  o  O'  »c  a:  CO 

O:  CM  CO  iC  iC  CJ  !M  CO 

cf  ic  cc 


coocsi— icweococoo— 'O  — 
oil— -t-^—cor^oooocot-oscoic 

cocoes-—  CNi— I  1— i.-HtC!MO 


r—  o:  t—  o  CM  I 


ic  r- 
tor-  _ 

I— CO  CO 

co'cJ 


Tt<co'^co^co*ocDi-Ht-oc-vr"- 

OiC000100CO«DCDi— 'COOCMCO 


(M  C^  <N        ^  »-i 


.  ^  lO  ^      .CM  lO  cs 


03  ^  O- 


5  a^'O 


^-H   ^Ol    ^CM    ^»o 

iSt-cscMajt-O'co 


^SS^  ^^'-H  <N  CO  ^.O  O  i/^  O 
"^  O --H  ^^  1— I  .— <  i-H  CM  CM  CO 


^  -^   0;   ^   ^X3    3 


^2  c_5  c'2 


3  S  =''^  E*^ 


S^od^^"w^-c 


>c  D  =!  3  3  ::; 


Tf'^'iccDr-ooos^.-H^.-i.-.i— 'CMCi 


:^"^cDi-ooOiC^<Nco'^»C=rt-oco;0'--^co;5;«ocCr-X3i. 

T-ii-H>— 1>— 1^^^^<— •T-^rH^-<CSC^ICMCMCMCM?4C4CM7t 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


23 


COiOC^tOOOCOi00001CO'-iCOOt^CO"<fOO 

(C  rjT  b^  o  o  cs  ^  ^^  CD  c<r  o  »o  00  oT  co' --H  tJ^"  c^ 

■^OC^t^COOOOCCO'OTt^Tt^C^cO'-i-— I 

■^  CO  <N   .-H  r-H   ^  CN   ^ 


i-iCO*OcD.^-iOOOCOOOWr-iw^O(NOOh-^ 
Oi— icOtPOsOSCDCSCDtPCOiMOCO-^CCOC-- 

:oooco'^t^t^focccDio^r^t--ccoi"OC^ 

T  <i' lO  t4"  od' CO"  lO  iC  to"  CO  CS  CS  rH  ci 


Ol'^OCOiOi-HiO'^COOO'OCOI^iOOO-^OCO 
QOCN>— •COCO'^r^'— '•^COOOOOCO'— iCOOi-^ 

t-^rrT  oT  CO  c^  co"  r^  c^  CO  CO  c^f  cc^  o  oo  o  CO  lo  c^ 

OCqtNO'MCOCliO'^t-'UOtOfO-^CNi-H 
OCOTt^COCSl.— I.— tCO'-t 


COO'^00'— lC005"^05Tt<030T— (Tfr-HCOiOCO 
iCO^^COCOfMcC-^iOi-Hh-iOOii— lOSlMOi^ 
r^OiC^iOC-KNOO-^Oit^T-iCOOSO^COOOO 

-T  O  CT  C^  O  CO"  CC"  CO --H  O  »0  CT 'Tj^"  lO  tP  o  "^  r-n' 
COtOGC-^T-HOOcOOOiiOCOCOC^COr-ii— 1 
CO  Cq  ^  T-H  -^  CM 


r^00C^C0I>-C0'^'-iO0S«O0005.-iC0f-HiOt^ 


^OOwcDCN-hOOCj 


•  CO  -^  GS  <*)  t-^  O  CO 


OC^C^Tt(,-Hr-iOC0O<N00^05C0.-H>-C0r-( 

CO  CO  CO  ccT  c^  oT  r^  oi"  00  "^  c<r  CO  •-H  c^  i-H 


DCO  C^  .-H  .-i 


iot^coioi>.Tt^Ncoooc^io— >u:)Osocooo 


-cot^cDCO.-HOOcOiO.— (C 


H  CO  Oi  O  C3  Oi 


Ot^t~^'OOi-HCOO'~-OiOCSOOO"*OiO(M 

O  ^^CD"  CC"  O  t--^  O  O  t-^  C^  OtT  CO  C^r  »0  CX3  c4"  lO  cs" 
<:CGOOCiO.— 'iCCNCOCOI'-'^iCCO'^i-H.-H 

CllO-^C^(N'-Hr-.CCi— t 


lOOcotMr^cocococo^ccio--.     _   _     . 
iO(NcO"^  '-<»or^ioo(Mt^ior^t--c^r 

Oi(Nrt"Tr*0000C^r^00CO»— It 
l^cOI>^'^C<fi-H^C^ 


I  Tj^  C^  OCO  .-I 


tocoro-'^^ooioc^co  ocoio.-- 
r-(M<Ncx)oc^coai»oiooco 

t-->0O'OI>-C0-^T^<M0i^G0 
■^COCOC^'of'-TrHiOCO 


cooor^cooocftt^cO"<*^oo 


.  .— (  Oi  ■— '  t^  I 


■  o  ^  CO  i>-  r--  en 


r-HwcO'^-^Tfcooaic 
■^coc4'c^c^'-^'-H»coJ 


'OOOOO 

:oo  ooo 


'  O  >-*  C^J  CO  '■ 


o  o  o  o  o  o  c 

Tt*  lO  CD  I>-  00  03  r 

OP    OP    ®   O   O   O    ( 

Xi  "^  'X3  T3  'C  T?  T 

fi  fl  a  c  iz!  a  s 
3  s  a  3  =3  D  ; 

o  oo  oo  o 


^  -*  lo  t^  1— (  1 


J  c  c  c 
J  d  3  d 

_^ :)OOc:; 

00"t)OtOC>00 


cy    Q^   " 

d  a  c 


oo  oooo 


-§  d  d  c 
d  ooo 


CO"«*<'OcOt^OOC»i— i^CS(MCO"^» 


H  ^  <N  COTp  t 


s§ 

^"  o  o 
o3  o  C 


o«-ic^coTp40cor^ooaio^iMcoTt*iccoi>-oC'C;o      »-(      (M      co 

CO  CO  CO  CC  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO '^ -^ -<# -^ '«*' '^  "*  Tti -^ -<*  lO    »C    lO    to 


24 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


i-t        W  CO  ^  "3  O  t*  00  OS  O  i-i  OJ  CO  ^  WD  ^  t^  00  Oi  O  i— <  C^  CO  Tt*  »0  CO  h*  00  05  O  i-< 
rtr-,,-.F-^^,-H,-.^,-.w(MCS)CSC5csiC<IC<IM?5(NcOCO 


a  <- 


0)    >> 

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o  X  o 

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9  « 

a; 


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3  £ 


cfl   ^; 


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ioo-o  : 


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^i. 

11 

n> 

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'  (U  <x>  0)  <!;)  ' 

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C^CO"^'OCOt^OOOSOi-<C^CO'^^COf-0003Q'-iC*4CO'^iOcOr— OQOlO 
^Hi— (i-H^Hi-Hi-Hr-tfHf— <»— tNCSWCNC^fNClC^C^WCO 


STATISTICS.  OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,   PART    1 


25 


Tt<'^rJ<Tf<'^'<*<"^»0         10»0         »0 


i-HCDOOT-iCOCOOOOO-^-^OSOOt^OCOOiO 
C^i-lO5C0'*i-HO>G0COiOC0O0"^I>C5o0.-ICO 

■^ b^ CT T-T ccT tI*' 1-^ 00  rfTcc" c^"" Tt^'os' co" co" ^ co" oT 


ccioow)»-ih-Tt<ootoc^i-Hiocor^t^i— lOit^ 
■*"  CO  co"  c*f  (N*  t-"  co'cf  i-T  i-Tt-T  i-T 


SCO"^OOr-(COU2"OI>-QCDO'-<t^CO<NCllN 
COcDOOTt^OOiCNi-lC^i-HiOC^C^CCOOQOO 

oT  co'<xr  i-Tco'otr  cs"  lo"  i>rccrco  c^  TjTc^"  oo  tjTco"  r^ 

C^OSr-COOfOCO-^C^COtNCOr-li-H 


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'£>w5Tt*CCCOr-icDCOCScO(NCOt-l'-l 


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^i— (■^GOUOOCOTj<OOTt<»OlOa5t-«— liOCOC^ 

otT  i-T'^ir  ^^I>^c£^  t^  co"  c^^'^Tt'^  o  00"  oT  00  cT  o  co"  eo" 

eOOOO«D*OOOOS»OCOTt<00'<**Wi-H^i-l         i-H 


,-H^.-(0500THcDi-Ht-(Ot^OiOt^cDiOi-HCC 

cccDcoaiO":)«3'*c^cocooocO'-H 


CCCCiOOOt^M.-iOOOt~-'*i-<003 
cD:OOl:^(NcDOOOO"*cOOO»OOOco 


b-(Mt^CqO0Tt<CCO0C^O0C<li-ti-li-H 


NC^i-H  1-1  «--< 


'OOOOO 

'  oo  ooo 
I  "^o  o  oo 

OOOOO'-HC^(NC0-^»0lSr-rt-.   t-.   f-.   fc-.   1-.   o 


OOOOOOOo- 
lO^OOiOOOOiO      - 


iD  ai  <D  O) 

p  a  fl  d 
:3  j3  -3  3 

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i=i  fl  d 


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d  fl  fl 
s  d  d 

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d  d  d  d  d  d 
d  d  d  d  d  03 

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CDOiOOiOOOOiO^< 


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c^  CO -^  ^  CO  t-*  00  a>  p  i-H  c^  CO -*  "3  o  r- 00  05  o      i-h  w 


19 


CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO -^  "^ -* ''i* -^ ''f  Tt< '^  "^ -^  U3        W3  lO 


758454- 


26  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

SURTAX  AND  SURTAX  NET  INCOME— INDIVIDUAL  RETURNS,  FORM  1040 

For  1943,  there  are  19,894,848  individual  returns,  Form  1040,  with 
a  surtax  net  income  of  $40,766,808,903  and  a  surtax  liability  of 
$8,093,990,441.  Approximately  74  percent  of  these  returns  have 
surtax  net  income  of  $2,000  or  less.  The  optional  returns.  Form 
1040A,  do  not  show  the  amount  of  surtax  net  income,  although  surtax 
comprises  a  part  of  the  optional  tax. 

The  surtax  net  income  classes  used  in  the  two  following  tables  are 
identical  with  the  surtax  rate  brackets  for  surtax  net  income  not 
over  $18,000;  and  the  surtax  net  income  class  over  $18,000  embraces 
the  remaining  surtax  rate  brackets.  The  returns  with  alternative 
tax  automatically  fall  in  the  surtax  net  income  class  over  $18,000, 
since  that  tax  is  ineffective  on  smaller  amounts.  The  surtax  net 
income,  tabulated  and  used  for  classification  of  the  returns,  is  the 
excess  of  income  tax  net  income  over  the  sum  of  personal  exemption 
and  credits  for  dependents.  However,  the  surtax  net  income  tabulated 
for  returns  with  alternative  tax  is  not  the  actual  amount  on  which 
the  surtax  is  computed,  for  the  reason  that  the  alternative  tax  method 
requires  that  the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short- 
term  capital  loss  be  eliminated  before  surtax  rates  are  applied  and 
the  excess  thus  eliminated  is  taxed  at  a  flat  rate  of  50  percent.  The 
normal  tax  and  surtax  tabulated  include  the  actual  amounts  paid 
on  this  category  of  returns;  and  the  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943 
income  includes  $143,928,085  resilting  from  the  50  percent  tax  on 
the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short-term  capital 
loss. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


27 


t3       ,2 


O  rt  S 

o  o  o  c 


(2.  o 


e-s 


ca  « 


ir:)I>.»Cr--t^cDODTt^OiO 


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OOSOlO'^OSiO.-tCCCO 


M  Oi  OcO-^  CO 


r>  cs  a:  CD 


COTt^iOOOt^cOQ'-HOOO 
OOtOCOcOOiOOOCOCO 


1— (OOiOO:cCcDt^OOTt<io 


a>lN»OCOiOCCCD(MCOi— I 
00'^'^C0C^(Mi-i«-H,-(O 


»— (C0OC005c0iO(N00'-H 
COOOCCfCOOt-^OliOh-..— I 


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28 


STATISTICS   OF  INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,   PART    1  29 

TAX  WITHHELD,  TAX  PAYMENTS,  AND  TAX  REFUND 

Current  collection  of  the  individual  income  tax  was  inaugurated  on 
January  1,  1943.  At  that  time  collection  of  tax  at  source  on  wages 
covered  only  the  victory  tax  portion  of  the  income  and  victory  tax 
liability.  Subsequently  on  July  1,  1943,  under  the  Current  Tax 
Payment  Act  of  1943,  the  rate  of  withholding  on  wages  was  increased 
to  approximate  the  victory  tax,  the  normal  tax,  and  the  surtax  at  the 
lowest  bracket  rate.  Individuals,  whose  income  was  not  subject 
to  withholding  were  required  to  make  payments  of  tax  during  the 
income  year,  through  the  medium  of  a  declaration  of  estimated 
tax  as  explained  below.  The  new  act  also  provided  for  the  merging 
of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities  in  arriving  at  the  total  income 
and  victory  tax  reported  on  the  1943  return.  Discharge  of  this 
combined  tax  liability  was  accomplished  by  the  various  tax  pay- 
ments or  combination  of  payments  made  during  1943,  and  by  a 
final  adjustment,  if  necessary,  when  the  1943  income  tax  return  was 
filed,  after  the  close  of  the  income  year.  The  year-end  adjustment 
results  either  in  a  refund  where  the  total  income  and  victory  tax  has 
been  overpaid,  or  in  a  cash  payment  at  time  of  filing  where  there  is 
a  balance  of  tax  due.  There  follows  a  resume  of  tax  payments  and 
year-end  adjustments. 

During  the  first  6  months  of  1943,  there  was  withheld,  by  the  em- 
ployer, from  the  wages  of  every  employee  (except  certain  groups 
specifically  exempt  by  law,  such  as  members  of  the  armed  forces  in 
active  service,  agriculture  labor,  domestic  servants,  and  casual  labor 
not  connected  with  the  employer's  trade  or  business)  a  tax  of  5  percent 
of  the  excess  of  each  wage  payment  over  the  withholding  deduction 
allowable.  The  withholding  deduction  was  $624  for  the  taxable  year. 
Beginning  on  July  1,  1943,  the  withholding  upon  wages  was  increased 
to  20  percent  of  the  excess  of  each  wage  payment  over  the  withholding 
exemption,  under  provisions  of  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943. 
The  amount  to  be  withheld  by  employers,  under  the  new  act,  depends 
upon  the  amount  of  wages  paid  to  the  employee  and  upon  the  amount 
of  personal  exemption  and  number  of  dependents  claimed  by  the  em- 
ployee, for  withholding  purposes,  on  his  withholding  exemption  cer- 
tificate. The  act  provides  tables,  to  be  used  at  the  option  of  the  em- 
ployer, to  determuae  the  amount  of  tax  to  be  withheld  in  accordance 
with  the  employee's  status  as  shown  on  the  withholding  exemption 
certificate.  The  tax  thus  withheld  at  source  on  wages  is  allowable 
as  a  credit  against  the  total  income  and  victory  tax  resulting  from  the 
merging  of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities. 

Payments  of  the  1942  tax  liabihty,  as  reported  on  the  1942  returns 
were  made  to  collectors  of  internal  revenue  during  the  first  half  of 
1943.  Further  payments  on  this  hability,  as  such,  were  not  made 
after  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943  became  effective,  July  1, 
1943.  Payments  which  were  made  on  the  1942  tax  liability  are  cred- 
ited toward  the  discharge  of  the  total  income  and  victory  tax  re- 
ported on  the  1943  return. 

In  order  to  provide  for  the  current  collection  of  individual  income 
tax  on  mcome  not  subject  to  withholdmg,  a  declaration  of  estimated 
mcome  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income.  Form  1040-ES,  was  requned 
to  be  filed  on  or  before  September  15,  1943,  by  (1)  individuals  not 
subject  to  withholding  if  the  anticipated  gross  income  be  such  as  to 


30 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    19-43,    PART    1 


require  the  making  of  a  return,  that  is,  $500  or  more  if  single,  or  $1,200 
or  more  if  married,  (2)  individuals  required  to  make  a  return  for  1942 
and  whose  gross  wages  in  that  year  were  greater  than  expected  from 
that  source  in  1943,  (3)  individuals  subject  to  withholding,  but  whose 
wages  were  expected  to  exceed  $2,700  if  single,  or  $3,500  if  married, 
or  did  exceed  such  amounts  the  previous  year,  and  (4)  individuals 
subject  to  withholding,  but  whose  income  from  sources  other  than 
wages  were  expected  to  exceed  $100  and  whose  gross  income  be  such 
as  to  require  a  return,  or  did  exceed  $100  in  the  previous  year  and  a 
return  was  required  to  be  filed,  or  would  have  been  required  if  the 
marital  status  had  been  the  same.  After  reducing  the  estimated 
income  tax  by  the  amount  to  be  withheld  from  wages  during  the  entire 
year  and  the  payments  made  on  1942  tax  liability,  the  balance  of  esti- 
mated tax  was  due  in  two  installments,  one  at  time  of  filing  and  the 
second  on  or  before  December  15,  1943.  Declaration  of  estimated  tax 
did  not  necessarily  result  in  an  actual  payment  since  the  estimated  tax 
on  1943  income  may  have  been  nil,  or,  in  the  case  of  an  estimated  tax, 
the  withholding  tax  on  wages  and  the  1942  tax  payments  may  have 
left  no  unpaid  balance.  If  there  was  a  payment  on  account  of  the 
estimated  tax,  or  an  installment  thereon,  it  is  considered  a  payment 
on  account  of  the  total  income  and  victory  tax. 

Payment  of  an  amount  not  exceeding  one-half  of  the  unforgiven  tax 
could  be  postponed  until  March  15,  1945,  at  the  option  of  the  tax- 
payer who  had  a  balance  of  tax  due  at  time  of  filing,  under  provisions 
of  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943,  granting  relief  from  double 
payment  of  tax  during  1943  to  taxpayers  who  were  taxable  on  both 
1942  and  1943  incomes. 

Cash  payment  at  time  of  filing  the  1943  return  is  that  portion  of 
total  income  and  victory  tax  remaining  after  deducting  credit  for 
tax  withheld  on  wages,  payments  on  1942  tax  liability,  payments  on 
declaration  of  estimated  tax  on  1943  income,  and  the  allowable  amount 
of  unforgiven  tax  to  be  postponed. 

Individuals  whose  tax  withheld  at  source  on  wages,  payments  on 
1942   tax  liability,   and  payments  on  declaration  of  estimated  tax 
on  1943  income  exceed  their  total  income  and  victory  tax  are  eligible 
for  a  refund  of  the  overpayment,  or,  if  they  so  elect,  may  request  that, 
the  overpayment  be  applied  on  their  1944  estimated  tax. 

The  number  of  individual  returns  showing  the  various  tax  pay 
m^nts  and  the  amount  of  such  payments  together  with  the  tax  post-- 
poned  and  tax  overpayment  are  as  follows: 


Number  of 
returns 


Amount  (in 
thousands 
of  dollars) 


Returns  showing: 

Income  and  victory  tax  withheld 

Payments  on  1942  tax 

Payments  on  1943  declaration. 

Cash  payments  at  time  of  filing 

Unforgiven  tax  postponed 

Overpayment — refund,  or  credit  on  1944  estimated  tax 
Total  income  and  victory  tax _. 


36,  585, 007 
25,  946, 406 

9, 727,  496 
2'  15, 866,  443 

4,  596,  284 
16, 032, 848 
40, 765, 699 


870, 5571 
526, 9251 
157,  4191 
742,191 
365, 8201 
656, 9341 
005,97* 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1  31 

In  tabulating  data  regarding  these  tax  payments  in  the  text  table  on 
pages  32-45,  the  returns  with  an  income  and  victory  tax  withheld  are 
tabulated  separately  from  returns  with  no  income  and  victory  tax 
withheld  and  there  is  a  summary  for  each  group,  as  well  as  for  all 
returns.  In  the  summary  for  all  retui'ns,  a  frequency  distribution  of 
returns  is  also  included.  Returns  with  an  income  and  victory  tax 
withheld  are  segregated  into  returns  with  only  a  tax  withheld  by 
employers;  returns  with  a  tax  withheld  by  employers  and  with  pay- 
ment on  1942  tax;  returns  with  tax  withheld  by  employers  and  with 
payments  on  1943  declaration;  returns  with  tax  withheld  by  employers, 
also  payments  on  1942  tax  and  on  1943  declaration.  Returns  with  no 
income  and  victory  tax  withheld  are  segregated  into  returns  with 
payments  on  1942  tax  only;  returns  with  payments  on  1943  declaration 
only;  returns  with  payments  on  1942  tax  and  on  1943  declaration;  and 
returns  with  no  payments  on  1942  tax  or  on  1943  declaration.  Each 
of  these  segregations  disregards  the  additional  features  related  to  the 
complete  discharge  of  the  total  income  and  victory  tax  liability,  i.  e., 
cash  payment  at  time  of  filing,  tax  postponed,  or  tax  overpayment. 

Comparison  of  the  number  of  returns  with  income  and  victory  tax 
withheld  on  wages  and  the  number  of  returns  with  salaries  reveals 
that  there  are  1,674,089  individual  returns  showing  wages  no  part  of 
which  were  subject  to  withholding. 

Upon  comparing  the  number  of  returns  with  payments  on  1942  tax 
with  the  number  of  1943  returns  showing  a  1942  tax  liability,  it  will 
be  observed  that  there  are  approximately  300,000  more  returns 
showing  a  payment  on  1942  tax  than  show  a  1942  tax  liability. 
This  is  without  doubt  the  result  of  payments  on  1942  tax  made  by 
members  of  the  armed  forces  who  subsequently  recomputed  their  1942 
tax,  as  provided  in  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943,  to  eliminate 
from  the  excess  of  1942  tax  over  1943  tax,  the  tax  attributable  to 
earned  net  income,  thereby  making  the  1942  income  nontaxable  and 
causing  no  1942  tax  to  be  reported  on  the  1943  return.  Such  overpay- 
ments are  refundable. 

The  number  of  returns  with  payments  on  a  1943  declaration  of 
estimated  tax  is  not  indicative  of  the  number  of  taxable  declarations 
filed,  but  only  of  the  number  on  which  a  cash  payment  is  made. 

The  number  of  returns  with  cash  payment  at  time  of  filing  excludes 
the  number  of  returns.  Form  1040 A,  which  number  is  not  available. 

The  number  of  returns  with  a  refund,  the  number  of  returns  with  a 
credit  on  1944  estimated  tax,  and  the  respective  amounts  for  each  are 
not  tabulated  separately. 


32 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


33 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


35 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


37 


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38 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


39 


CO  CO  CO  CO  CC  CO  CO  CC  CC  CO -^ -^  ■'f -^ -^ -^  ■*  ■*  rf  rJH  U3         »0  »C         »0 


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40 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


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42 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


43 


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44 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


45 


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46  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 

FORGIVEN  TAX  UNDER  THE  CURRENT  TAX  PAYMENT  ACT  OF  1943 

When  the  system  of  current  collection  of  income  tax  liability  was 
inaugurated,  individuals  who  had  an  income  tax  on  1942  income  and 
also  on  1943  income  were  granted  relief  from  the  full  payment  of  both 
years'  taxes  during  1943,  under  provisions  of  the  Current  Tax  Payment 
Act  of  1943.  This  act  provided  forgiveness  of  all,  or  a  portion,  of  the 
smaller  year's  tax  and  a  postponement  until  March  15,  1945,  of  the 
payment  of  an  amount  not  greater  than  one-half  of  the  unforgiven 
portion.  The  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities  were  compared  to  deter- 
mine the  smaller  tax. 

The  amount  of  tax  forgiveness  depends  on  the  amount  of  the 
smaller  year's  tax  and  on  the  fact  that  the  taxpayer  was,  or  was  not, 
in  active  service  as  a  member  of  the  armed  forces.  If  there  is  no  tax 
for  one  of  the  2  years,  1942  or  1943,  there  is  no  forgiveness,  except  for 
members  of  the  armed  forces  as  explained  below.  The  amount  of  tax 
forgiveness  is  as  follows:  (1)  where  the  smaller  year's  tax  is  $50  or  less, 
the  smaller  year's  tax  is  completely  forgiven;  (2)  where  the  smaller 
year's  tax  is  more  than  $50  but  not  more  than  $66.67,  the  tax  forgive- 
ness is  $50  of  the  smaller  year's  tax;  and  (3)  where  the  smaller  year's 
tax  is  more  than  $66.67,  the  tax  forgiveness  is  75  percent  of  the  smaller 
year's  tax.  However,  if  the  taxpayer  was  in  any  of  the  armed  forces 
in  active  service  at  any  time  during  either  1942  or  1943,  and  his  1942 
tax  is  larger  than  the  tax  on  1943  income,  the  tax  forgiveness  in  (1), 
(2),  or  (3)  is  increased  by  an  amount  equivalent  to  the  excess  of  the 
tax  shown  on  the  1942  return  over  the  tax  on  1943  income,  to  the 
extent  that  such  excess  is  attributable  to  1942  earned  net  income.- 
This  may  result  in  the  1942  tax  as  recomputed  being  no  larger  than 
the  1943  tax;  or,  where  there  is  no  tax  on  the  1943  income,  the  1942 
tax  may  be  eliminated. 

Generally,  members  of  the  armed  forces  reported  the  1942  tax  as 
recomputed,  on  their  1943  returns.  This  means  that  the  1942  tax 
liability,  reported  on  the  1943  returns  of  members  of  the  armed  forces 
having  a  larger  tax  on  1942  income,  is  less  than  the  actual  1942  tax 
liability  shown  on  the  1942  returns  when  filed.  Also,  where  the  1943 
income  is  nontaxable  and  the  excess  of  1942  tax,  that  is,  the  entire 
1942  tax,  is  eliminated  by  reason  of  recomputation,  the  1943  return 
shows  no  1942  tax  liability  despite  the  fact  that  the  1942  return,  as 
filed,  did  show  a  tax. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


47 


Since  the  1942  tax  as  recomputed  is  reported  by  members  of  the 
armed  forces  having  a  larger  tax  on  1942  income,  the  special  tax  for- 
giveness, relating  to  the  1942  tax  attributable  to  earned  income,  is  not 
registered  on  the  1943  return;  and  data  are  not  available  from  which 
it  can  be  determined.  Consequently,  the  number  of  returns  with  tax 
forgiveness  and  the  amount  of  that  forgiveness,  tabulated  for  returns 
with  a  larger  tax  on  1942  income,  in  the  tables  herewith,  are  under- 
stated; and  the  1942  tax  liability  attributable  to  such  members  of  the 
armed  forces  is  less  than  the  amount  of  liability  reported  on  their 
1942  returns. 

Returns  taxable  only  on  1  year's  income  or  nontaxable  in  both  years 
have  no  forgiveness,  except  that  members  of  the  armed  forces  who  had 
a  larger  tax  on  1942  income  had  benefit  of  the  special  tax  forgiveness 
which  is  not  recorded  on  the  1943  returns  and  therefore  could  not  be 
tabulated  as  having  tax  forgiveness.  Also,  there  are  a  negligible 
number  of  taxable  returns  with  fiscal  years  ending  July  through  Nov- 
ember 1943  which  have  no  tax  forgiveness,  since  they  are  not  subject 
to  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act. 

A  resume  of  all  returns  filed  in  1943,  tabulated  below,  presents  the 
number  of  returns  showing  a  tax  forgiveness,  the  number  of  returns 
without  a  tax  forgiveness,  and  the  amount  of  forgiven  tax  reported  on 
the  1943  returns. 

Individual  returns  for  1943:  Number  of  returns  with  or  without  tax  forgiveness  and 

the  amount  of  forgiven  tax 

[Money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Total 

Returns  with  larger 
tax  on  1943  income 

Returns  with  larger 
tax  on  1942  income 

Number  of 
returns 

Forgiven 
tax 

Number  of 
returns 

Forgiven 
tax 

Number  of 
returns 

Forgiven 

tax 

Returns  showing  tax  forgiveness 
■  (taxable  on  1942  and  1943  income): 
75  percent  of  smaller  tax  for- 
given ._-                   -_  _  

17,168, 144 

6,  224. 027 
1,  727,  929 

5,509,242 

145, 643 
86, 396 

15,264,624 

5, 056,  297 
1,  527,  476 

4, 526,  536 

120,  557 
76, 374 

1, 903,  520 

1, 167,  730 
200,  453 

982,706 

100  percent  of  smaller  tax  for- 
given 

25, 086 

$50  of  smaller  tax  forgiven 

10,023 

Total 

25, 120, 100 
15,  643,  766 

5,  741,  282 

21, 848, 397 
15, 118,  204 

4,  723,  468 

32  3,271,703 
33  525,  562 

1, 017,  814 

Returns  showing  no  tax  forgive- 
ness: 

Taxable,  either  on  1942  or  on 
1943  income    ..           ... 

Total 

Nontaxable  in  both  years,  or 
fiscal  year  returns  not  sub- 
ject to  Current  Tax  Payment 
Act 

40,  763,  866 
33  2,  958, 172 

5,741,282 

36, 966, 601 

4,  723,  468 

3,  797,  265 

1, 017, 814 

Grand  total 

43,  722, 038 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


48  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 

Additional  data  regarding  tax  forgiveness  are  tabulated  in  the 
table  on  pp.  50-59.  Returns  included  in  this  tabulation  are  (1) 
returns  which  show  a  tax  on  1942  income  and  also  on  1943  income  and 
(2)  returns  which  show  a  tax  for  only  1  year,  either  1942  or  1943, 
except  that  the  fiscal  year  returns  ending  during  July-November 
1943  are  excluded.  (They  are  not  subject  to  the  Current  Tax  Pay- 
ment Act  of  1943.)  These  data  are  presented  in  a  manner  which 
shows  the  tax  base  on  which  tax  forgiveness  is  computed,  that  is,  by 
segregation  of  returns  with  a  larger  tax  on  1943  income  and  returns 
with  a  larger  tax  on  1942  income.  Returns  with  an  equal  amount  of 
tax  in  both  years  are  tabulated  with  returns  showing  a  larger  tax  on 
1942  income.  Returns  with  a  tax  for  only  1  year  are  considered 
having  a  larger  tax  in  the  applicable  year;  however,  such  returns 
have  no  forgiven  tax  (unless  the  return  is  for  a  member  of  the  armed 
forces  with  a  larger  tax  in  1942,  in  which  case  the  forgiveness  is  not 
recorded  on  the  1943  returns  as  previously  explained). 

Returns  with  a  larger  tax  on  1943  income  and  returns  with  a  larger 
tax  on  1942  income  are  further  segregated  according  to  the  amount  of 
the  smaller  tax  liability,  which  amount  indicates  the  amount  of  tax 
to  be  forgiven,  as  follows:  smaller  tax  not  over  $50  (completely  for- 
given); smaller  tax  over  $50  but  not  over  $67  ($50  forgiven);  and 
smaller  tax  over  $67  (75  percent  forgiven).  Data  tabulated  for  each 
of  these  categories  and  for  returns  taxable  only  in  1  year  show  the 
1942  tax  liability  reported  on  the  1943  returns,  the  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income,  unforgiven  portioD  of  the  smaller  tax,  and 
the  total  income  and  victory  tax  where  there  is  a  difference  between 
it  and  the  applicable  tax  tabulated.  The  summaries  for  returns  with 
a  larger  tax  on  1943  income  and  for  returns  with  a  larger  tax  on  1942 
income  also  show  these  data,  while  the  summary  for  all  returns  com- 
bines the  tax  liability  for  1942  as  reported  on  the  1943  returns  with 
the  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  which  combination 
represents  the  gross  tax  liability  for  the  2  years  before  tax  forgiveness, 
except  that  members  of  the  armed  forces  reported  the  recomputed 

1942  tax  which  is  after  the  special  tax  forgiveness  attributable  to 
earned  net  income  in  1942.  The  gross  tax  liability  for  the  2  years  of 
$22,698,666,673,  compared  with  the  total  income  and  victory  tax  of 
$16,957,385,129  (which  is  the  tax  after  forgiveness)  shows  that  the 
amount  of  forgiven  tax  reported  is  $5,741,281,544. 

The  1942  tax  reported  on  the  1943  returns  does  not  equal  that  pub- 
lished in  Statistics  of  Income  for  1942,  Part  1.  There  are  several 
reasons  for  the  difference  (approximately  5  million  dollars),  chief 
among  which  are  (1)  members  of  the  armed  forces  reported  on  their 

1943  returns  the  1942  tax  as  recomputed,  which  tax  is  smaller  than 
the  tax  reported  on  the  1942  return,  (2)  there  are  no  1943  returns  for 
individuals  who  died  during  1942,  so  that  the  1942  tax  for  such  indi- 
viduals is  not  reported,  (3)  members  of  the  armed  forces  outside  the 
United  States  on  the  due  date  for  filing  a  return  are  automatically 
granted  deferment;  in  such  cases,  a  1942  return  may  be  in  Statistics  of 
Income  for  1942  with  no  corresponding  return  in  1943  statistics,  and 
conversely,  a  1943  return  giviag  data  on  1942  income  tax  may  be  in 
this  report  without  a  corresponding  return  in  the   1942  statistics, 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1  49 

(4)  fiscal  year  returns  with  income  years  beginning  in  1942  and 
ending  July  through  November  1943  do  not  show  a  prior  year  tax 
^asmuch  as  such  returns  are  not  subject  to  the  Current  Tax  Payment 
Act^f  1943  (5)  the  tax  credits  for  tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-free 
Covenant  hand  interest  and  for  tax  paid  to  foreign  countries  are  no 
deducted  from  the  tax  tabulated  in  Statistics  of  Income  for  1942  but 
these  credits  were  deducted  from  the  1942  tax  as  reported  on  the  1943 
returns,  and  (6)  sampling  variations  may  be  present  m  the  area  lor 
wS  estimated  data  are  computed;  for  1942,  samples  were  used  for 
Teturns  with  net  mcome  under  $5,000;  for  1943,  samples  were  used 
for  returns  with  net  income  under  $20,000. 


50 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


51 


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52 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


53 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


59 


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60  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 

FAMILY  RELATIONSHIP— INDIVIDUAL  RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 

The  summary  table  below,  for  individual  returns  with  net  income, 
shows  the  number  of  returns,  amount  of  net  income,  and  percentage 
of  total,  classified  by  the  family  relationship  of  the  taxpayer.  The 
number  of  returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  de- 
pendents, and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  classified  by 
family  relationship  and  by  net  income  classes,  are  tabulated  in  basic 
table  3.  Basic  table  9  shows  the  number  of  returns,  sources  of  income, 
gross  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income 
and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  tabulated  from  individual  returns, 
Form  1040A,  by  family  relationship  and  by  gross  income  classes. 
Individual  returns  with  no  net  income  are  not  classified  by  family 
relationship  owing  to  the  lack  of  sufficient  data  on  which  to  base  the 
classification.  Returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income  are  classified 
according  to  the  taxpayer's  marital  status  on  the  last  day  of  the 
taxable  year,  regardless  of  any  changes  that  may  have  taken  place 
during  the  year.  Returns,  Form  1040A,  are  classified  according  to 
the  marital  status  on  July  1,  1943,  regardless  of  changes  that  may 
have  occurred  before  or  after  that  date. 

The  five  classifications  for  family  relationship  are:  Joint  returns  of 
husbands  and  wives,  separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives,  com- 
munity property  returns,  returns  for  heads  of  families,  and  returns 
for  those  who  are  not  heads  of  families.  The  community  property 
returns,  although  separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives,  are  not 
included  in  the  classification  for  separate  returns  of  husbands  and 
wives  unless  noted  to  that  effect.  Except  in  the  case  of  joint  returns 
of  husbands  and  wives,  returns  are  classified  as  returns  of  men  or 
returns  of  women. 

The  joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives  are  segregated  to  show 
those  with  one  income  reported  and  those  with  two  incomes  reported. 
Segregation  is  based  on  the  specific  exemption  claimed  against  the 
victory  tax  net  income.  A  specific  exemption  of  $624  is  allowed  when 
only  one  income  is  reported  and  $1,248  is  allowed  when  husband  and 
wife  both  have  income,  unless  the  victory  tax  net  income  of  one 
spouse  is  less  than  $624,  in  which  case  the  total  exemption  is  limited 
to  $624  plus  the  victory  tax  net  income  of  such  spouse. 

Heads  of  families  are  individuals  who,  although  not  married,  ac- 
tually support  and  maintaiu  in  one  household  one  or  more  individuals 
who  are  closely  connected  with  him  by  blood  relationship,  relation- 
ship by  marriage,  or  by  adoption,  and  whose  right  to  exercise  family 
control  and  provide  for  these  dependent  individuals  is  based  upon 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1  61 

some  moral  or  legal  obligation.  Such  individuals  may  be  over  18 
years  of  age.  (It  will  be  noted  that  the  definition  of  dependents  used 
to  qualify  the  taxpayer  as  a  head  of  family  is  different  from  the 
definition  of  dependents  used  for  the  purpose  of  determining  credit 
for  dependents.)  Heads  of  families  are  allowed  the  same  personal 
exemption  as  married  persons  filing  a  joint  return. 

The  community  property  classification  is  applied  to  returns  showing 
the  income  of  spouses  divided  according  to  the  cominunity  property 
laws  in  the  States  of  Arizona,  California,  Idaho,  Louisiana,  Nevada, 
New  Mexico,  Oklahoma,  Oregon,  Texas,  and  Washington  even  though 
such  division  of  income  for  1943,  by  taxpayers  residing  in  Oklahoma 
and  Oregon,  is  not  recognized  for  Federal  income  tax  purposes  and 
will  be  eliminated  upon  audit  of  the  returns.  (Revised  community 
property  laws  were  enacted  in  Oklahoma  during  1945  and  in  Oregon 
during  1947  which  are  recognized  thenceforth  for  Federal  income 
tax  purposes.) 

Every  return  showing  community  property  income,  regardless  of 
the  amount  of  net  income,  is  classified  as  a  community  property 
return.  The  net  income  class  for  community  property  returns  filed 
separately  by  husband  and  wife  is  based  on  the  respective  amounts  of 
net  income.  In  tabulating  data  for  a  joint  return  showing  community 
property  income  apportioned  equally  between  husband  and  wife  and 
the  tax  for  each  computed  on  the  divided  net  incomes,  the  items  of 
income,  deductions,  net  income,  and  tax  are  divided  to  represent 
two  returns  which  are  classified  as  separate  community  property 
returns,  and  the  net  income  class  for  each  is  based  on  one-half  the 
combined  community  property  net  income  reported.  The  return  of 
a  married  person  not  reporting  community  property  income,  filed  in 
the  States  listed  above,  is  classified  in  the  same  manner  as  the  return 
of  a  married  person  filed  in  a  noncommunity  State,  i.  e.,  joint  returns 
of  husbands  and  wives  or  separate  returns  of  husbands  or  wives. 

The  unequal  number  of  returns  for  men  and  women  in  the  two 
classifications,  "Separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives"  and  "Com- 
munity property  returns,"  is  the  result  of  (1)  insufficient  data  in  some 
returns  to  properly  identify  the  returns  of  married  persons,  (2)  use 
of  samples  as  basis  of  estimating  data,  and  (3)  deferment  of  filing 
returns  by  members  of  the  armed  forces. 


62 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number 
of  returns,  net  income,  and  percentage  of  total 

[For  description  of  classifications  and  method  of  estimating  data,  see  pp.  10-13,  106-114] 


Family  relationship 


Returns 


Number 


Percent 
of  total 


Net  income  '* 


Amount 
(thousands 
of  dollars) 


Percent 
of  total 


Joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives: 

Two  incomes  reported  ^* 

One  income  reported  3< 

Separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives:  36 

Men - 

Women - 

Community  property  returns:  36 

Men 

Women 

Heads  of  families: 

Single  men  and  married  men  not  living  with  wives — 

Single  women  and  married  women  not  living  with  huS' 

bands 

Not  heads  of  families: 

Single  men  and  married  men  not  living  with  wives — 

Single  women  and  married  women  not  living  with  hus 
bands 

Total  individual  returns  with  net  income.. — 


6, 267, 054 
15,  964, 575 

1, 778, 379 
2, 042, 144 

955, 929 
936, 666 

1, 268,  241 

1,  658,  534 

5,421,119 

7, 313, 912 


14.41 
36.69 

4.09 
4.69 

2.20 
2.15 

2.92 

3.58 

12.46 

16.81 


16, 052,  969 
41,  270, 920 

7,  723, 044 
3, 838, 856 

3, 279, 514 
3, 167,  591 

2,  836. 538 

2,  519, 820 

8,  808,  275 

9,  712, 335 


16.18 
41.60 


7.78 
3.87 


3.31 
3.19 


2.86 
2.54 


43, 506,  553 


100. 00 


99,  209,  862 


100.00 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 

NUMBER  OF  DEPENDENTS-INDIVIDUAL  RETURNS  WITH  NET  INCOME 

The  following  table  shows,  for  individual  returns  with  net  income, 
the  number  of  returns  with  and  without  credit  claimed  for  dependents 
and  the  number  of  dependents  for  whom  credit  is  claimed,  distributed 
by  income  classes  and  by  family  relationship.  Data  are  not  available 
for  returns  with  no  net  income  because  information  regarding  credit 
for  dependents  is  insuflScient  for  accurate  tabulation.  The  family 
relationship  classification  is  the  same  as  previously  described  except 
that  in  this  table  the  community  property  returns  are  tabulated  with 
the  separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives.  In  Part  I  of  this  table, 
data  for  individual  returns,  Form  1040,  are  presented  by  net  income 
classes  and  returns.  Form  1040A,  in  aggregate;  and,  in  Part  II,  data 
for  individual  returns.  Form  1040A,  are  tabulated  by  gross  income 
classes.  In  both  instances,  classes  are  identical  with  those  in  the  basic 
tables  of  this  report. 

Frequency  distribution  of  returns  by  number  of  dependents  classes 
is  available  only  for  returns  in  aggregate  and  for  joint  returns  of  hus- 
bands and  wives.  The  five  dependents  classes  are:  One,  two,  three, 
four,  and  five  or  more  dependents. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1  63 

A  dependent  for  whom  credit  is  allowed  is  any  person  (other  than 
husband  or  wife)  under  18  years  of  age,  or  incapable  of  self-support 
because  mentally  or  physically  defective,  whose  chief  support  is  re- 
ceived from  the  taxpayer.  However,  if  the  taxpayer  is  head  of  a 
family  only  because  of  dependents  for  whom  he  would  be  entitled  to 
credit  under  this  rule,  credit  is  allowed  for  each  of  such  dependents 
except  one.  The  amount  of  credit  for  dependents,  tabulated  elsewhere 
in  this  report,  is  $350  each  if  Form  1040  is  filed,  or  $385  each  if  Form 
1040 A  is  filed. 

On  returns.  Form  1040A,  the  number  of  dependents  for  which  credit 
is  claimed  is  determined  as  of  July  1,  1943,  without  regard  to  any 
change  that  occurred  during  the  taxable  year  in  the  taxpayer's  status 
with  respect  to  dependents.  On  returns.  Form  1040,  the  number  of 
dependents  for  which  credit  is  claimed  includes  dependents  who  re- 
ceived their  chief  support  from  the  taxpayer  for  only  a  part  of  the  year. 
In  such  instances,  the  taxpayer  apportions  the  credit  according  to  the 
number  of  months  for  which  the  chief  support  was  rendered. 

It  can  be  determined  from  this  tabulation  that  the  43,506,553 
individual  returns  with  net  income  represent  a  minimum  coverage 
of  101,151,758  persons.  Each  of  the  43,506,553,  returns  represents  one 
person  and  a  total  of  32,586,801  dependents  are  reported  thereon. 
The  joint  returns  include  22,231,629  wives,  who  are  not  considered 
dependents;  and  each  of  the  2,826,775  heads  of  families  had  at  least  one 
dependent  excluded.  Thus,  a  minimum  of  101,151,758  persons  are 
covered  by  the  individual  returns  with  net  income.  Actually  a  greater 
number  of  persons  are  covered  because  of  (a)  dependents  over  18  years 
of  age,  not  mentally  defective,  for  whom  credit  cannot  be  claimed,  and 
(6)  dependents  born  subsequent  to  July  1,  1943,  to  married  persons 
filing  Form  1040A.  (The  215,485  individual  returns  with  no  net  in- 
come, which  are  not  included  in  this  tabulation,  represent  a  like 
number  of  persons  as  well  as  an  unknown  number  of  wives  and 
dependents.) 


64 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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1— I    lO  cs  ai  00  O  ■^  cs  lO -^  I— I  b- lO  O  C5  lO  ^  cs  t-^  Oi  O  O  00  o  »o -^  lO 

■<*<   cq  cs  Tf"  *o  03  »-<  00  CO  cc  r^  t-iio  CO  00  05  00 -^  cs  T-H  .-I  r-i        i-t 


i-Ii-hCSCSCSMIOcO'-h 


OS--(t-Tf<00-^t-^00'^OOI^'*ti:D:C05iOiO'*'— 11— (lOOit-CCOO 

"^ococ^jcot^xt^oocsior^osT-HOCT-tOi— ior^^»or^t~-cco 


CO         C^.  t'.  <0  CD  00  CO  C 


iccot^ot^toiooct^OTt<aocs.-i»-(0>050ii-( 


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N  T-(  1-H  cs  CO  CO  Tt<  "^  CO -^  X '^  cs  rH  1-H 


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oi"cs''<:J^"c<f^^CST-HCO•^'-Hl-^odcJl'cDCO^o'ocOci"C3"^^ 

-i-tccoot^r^csooocsr^-^-^oor^oo-^ioooou^iocococ^as 

■-HCO'^CDQOOCSTti'^QOiO^.-liO-ct^CS.-ii-H 


^^^^^COCS.-H 


cooo-^oooocscot-^oocococo-^ocsoccsccocDcocococo 
cs  t^  to  tm  csoi  cs  t^co -^  o  o  o  r^  oo  t^  T    -    — ^    ^    ^^ 

t^CDCS'^cDi-(0>.-H0i0000OI>-iOi— iu::t 


it^TfOlCOOOt^t^'*''** 

:t~-oco--HcoocTt'cocsb» 


o»ooooaicDr^oicor-csi— <cst-icdcooi"^ 

i-iOOOCDOOOlTj^cCCS^CiCSr^CDCRlO 

cscsco'^ot-oooocr-ooo'ocscs 


.^joocscci-ir^iooo 

CiCSr^CDCRiOCSoO»O^COCSCS^i-HTjf 


Oi-HOOr-HiOOOCSOt-OOlCO-^iOi— i'^CSCDC0»Ot^Ot^'-H»O»-l 
id— it-lO^b-COiOrHOiOlCO'^OCIVCSCOCl'^OiO'^tCOOaSr^ 

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CSCDOOOOOasOOI>cOcOT-icOCOCSCSrt 


i>- 00  "^  o  CO  r*  »■  _  _ 

OCSTPOOOii— lOOr 


_      ,  _  > -<*^  CD  00  00  CO  cs  CO  lO  O  1— t 
HTft>.C<lii3C:5iOi--<cDCOCSCOOOt^ 


Oi  00  "*  CO  r-l  CD  !>•  to  00  00  IC  O  1— C  »0  CSl  00  05  Ol  lO  Oi  lO  CD  CO  CO  CD  O  O 
lO  r-.  »C  CD  CO  CD  T-^  Tfi  cs  r- ■^  00  Oi  00  O  O  :0  tJh  CO  I— ■  Oi  CO  *o -^  CO  CO  O 
1-i        cs  £^  r-H  CO  ^  lO  CD  CD  lO -^  CD  OS  CD  CT>  lO  "^  cs  r-i  i-H  ,_( 


s  4J  ^J  tn  Q^  iD  OJ  I 


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1  p  1=1 

3  P  3 


^H        CSCO-^iOCDt^OOOSO^CSCO'<*^*OcDt^QOOSQ^CS 


S  wcsc?csSwS 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


65 


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(N         CO-*  iracD 

lO 

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CO         kO  lOCM-^ 

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CO 

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rfNcTi-H                                                                                     ''11 

hi! 

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00 

CM 

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o 

CO 

CO 

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00 

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cn      CO  CO  -o  »o 
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lO         lOtOCM  CM 

3 

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00 

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26, 622 

15,  881 

17.035 

8,435 

4,896 

2.898 

1,858 

1,251 

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618 

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138 

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26 

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O  Tf  C5  O  CN  IM  rH  TP  O  ■*  I>  CO  '-t  1-1                                                        '        ' 

CD 

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tCcO  t^ofiOCO  C4"^ 'H  W                                                                      ]      [ 

O^-'-f^t^OOlOOCOOOi-HOCOCDCOcOOCOOOiCOrHCOrH 
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05 
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300 

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'd  "O -o  "O -o  "^a  x)  "o  ts  d  fl  fl  fl  c 

o  »o  o  o  cr  o  o  o  o  o  »o  o  lo  o  _ 

CMCqC0-*»OCDt^00ai'-<'-lCMCMC0-^'Ot^r 


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kO   lO  lO  no  kO 


66 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


§1 


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<i> 

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to      "— "t<«-HCSi»Oh-r-.-<cooscoco-^o»oo»occcs'-H.-H 

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'— '«    i-«(NCOCO^;OC0  01'-'»0'^COCOCC»-i 


lOCCOi-Hi/^i— icOi-HOOiOC^t>-CD'^»OCOt^b- 

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OOC^OOI^OiCOI^'^OOCOOCS'O         ""         '      "" 


_      _     _    _  .  CC^ —•  t- 00 -^  CI  ® 


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5(rc»o^cc^"*^t^tD"*coccoi 


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coc^<occr^'^oor^i-ii-<.-iiccccmci«ooi»0'*coc^MOcor^ 

rfc0t^f-iCCi-<C0(Mi0'^C0r^OOr^0i»Ci-i00'-'C0'-H.-iCS|O 

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r-^  i-T  o"  <:d  »o  CO  c^' r-^ --H  oT --r  CO  t-T  rJ"  tC  i-T  lo  t^  CO  00  o 


t-         U0O5  C 


•  010COi005CO-^'<**0'^0» 


CO         000iC0C5r-»(MC0'^01'*00  01Oi(r^O0:MC^C0'- 


*^oco^>oot--i^— ^» 


JOt^t^^COCS^T-H'rJ'OJCO 


.-(co(Nait^oaioj't^c^coco--Hoooai(NciocDcoco 

i-HCOCOtOt-QOOC^CO'iC'CJOiO^OTji.-H.-i 


S§2: 


COCO'^Or-'^00'^OOOh-'^»OiOC^^Oit-t^OC^CVIOQ"^C^W3 

r^C0»-<»-ii000»-<OC0l^'*O'— <ir5cOCO(NOO<:DC^C00500t^OW5 
r-CO'OOC^'— '•:D--H-^CO"0h-»-«rt<.-H--t00l— lOOCOt^t^-C^OCO 


CI        CD  CO  »0  <Ji  t^  Ci  ■^  CO  CO  C^  • 


JOOC^QOOC^i-^COOCOC^OOt^ 


CO  ^  en  o  Oi  ^  CM  Oi  i-t  r^  ^  »o  oi  to  o  Oi  CO  Tt*  CO  CJ  r-i  i-H  T-4   ci 

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.  C^l  CC  »C  -t'  o  o  c 


5  t^  .-H  00  CD  >0  -^  •* 


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3  CM  CM  CO  CO  CO  O  'Tt*  i-H  CO  b-  C ~ 

■(OTt<.-HOSlOOO'^Oib-'-^r 


l^        CM  UO  tP  CO 


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HOCMCMCOCOCOCOi-H 


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oi+r'+T'  a»  (i»-+-?+T*  Oj  OJ  +^'^'^'^'^    I     ,     I     \ ^"-^    '.'.''  ,i. 


lO 

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28 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


67 


3  0aoi-H 


C«M'^*0c0t^00C»O.-"C 


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CO  CO  M  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO -^  *<*< -^ -*  "^  "«t<  ■* -^  "^  "«t*  »c        »o 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


^   s;  i» 

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STATISTICS   OF  INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


69 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943.    PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


71 


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72 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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STATISTICS   OF    INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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76  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 

SOURCES  OF  INCOME  AND  DEDUCTIONS 

Income  from  the  various  sources  tabulated  in  this  report  is  the  net 
amount,  that  is,  the  excess  of  gross  receipts  over  the  deductions  as 
reported  in  the  schedules  on  the  returns,  and  the  aggregate  tabulated 
for  each  source  is  the  sum  of  the  net  amounts  of  income  from  that 
source,  except  that  "Salaries,  wages,  etc.,"  and  "Other  income,"  tab- 
ulated for  returns,  Form  1040 A,  are  gross  amounts.  Cividends,  in- 
terest, and  annuities  being  reported  in  one  sum  on  Form  1040 A,  can- 
not be  tabulated  in  their  proper  sources  inasmuch  as  none  can  be 
separated;  therefore,  the  combined  amount  is  tabulated  as  other  in- 
come. Negative  amounts  reported  under  "Income"  on  Forms  1040 
and  1041  are  transferred  in  tabulation  to  deductions,  and  are  included 
in  the  amount  tabulated  for  a  specific  deduction  or  in  other  deduc- 
tions. 

Deductions  are  reported  only  on  returns,  Forms  1040  and  1041.  A 
deduction  for  contributions,  for  medical  expenses,  or  for  a  net  loss 
from  sales  of  capital  assets  is  allowable  only  in  the  evient  that  it  meets 
specified  limitations  involving  a  net  income  computation  as  explained 
subsequently  in  the  descriptions  of  these  deduction  items.  Where 
the  result  of  the  computation  is  a  deficit,  the  deduction  is  not  allow- 
able. However,  for  purposes  of  this  report,  the  returns  are  not 
edited  to  ascertain  whether  or  not  these  deductions  conform  to  the 
specified  limitation  and  there  are  some  instances,  particularly  among 
returns  with  no  net  income,  where  the  amount  reported  exceeds  the 
limitation. 

Composite  data  pertaining  to  sources  of  income  and  deductions  for 
taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  returns.  Forms  1040  and  1041,  and 
data  for  nontaxable  individual  returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income, 
are  tabulated  by  net  income  classes  in  basic  table  4,  which  also  presents 
the  composite  aggregate  for  the  taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns, Forms  1040  and  1041,  with  no  net  income,  as  well  as  aggregates 
for  taxable  and  nontaxable  individual  returns.  Form  1040 A,  and  for 
nontaxable  individual  returns,  Form  1040,  with  no  net  income.  Data 
similar  to  those  in  basic  table  4,  are  tabulated  separately  for  individual 
returns  and  for  taxable  fiduciary  returns  in  basic  tables  4-A  and  4-B, 
respectively.  Basic  table  9  shows  the  sources  of  income  reported  on 
individual  returns.  Form  1040 A,  tabulated  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  size  of  gross  income. 

A  frequency  distribution  for  "Salaries,  wages,  etc.,"  may  be  ob- 
tained from  the  tabulation  for  patterns  of  income  on  pages  90-92,  for 
"Net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets"  from  basic  tables  5 
and  5-A  presenting  data  for  such  gains  and  losses,  and  for  "Medical, 
dental,  etc.,  expenses"  reported  on  returns.  Form  1040,  from  the  text 
table  on  pages  101-102. 

The  following  table  shows  each  source  of  income  and  deduction,  as 
reported  on  the  individual  returns  and  on  the  taxable  fiduciary  re- 
turns, tabulated  by  returns  with  net  income  or  with  no  net  income. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


77 


Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  19 43,  by  returns  with  net  income 
and  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  deductions,  and 
net  income  or  deficit 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Sources  of  income  and  deductions 


Total 


Individual  returns 


With  net 
income 


With  no 

net 
income  " 


Taxable  fiduciary 
returns 


With  net 
income 


With  no 

net 
income  u 


Total  number  of  returns 

Sources  of  income: 

Salaries,  wages,  etc 

Dividends  from  domestic  and  foreign  cor- 
porations 38 

Interest:  ^s 

Bank  depasits,  notes,  mortgages,  cor- 
poration bonds 

Partially  tax-exempt  Government  ob- 
ligations <» 

Taxable  Government  obligations  *i 

Annuities 

Net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  « 

Net  gain  from  sales  of  property  other  than 

capital  assets  " 

Rents  and  royalties  (profit)" 

Business  profit « 

Partnership  profit  ^' 

Income  from  fiduciaries  " 

Other  income  *^ 

Total  income 

Deductions: 

Net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  " 

Net  loss  from  sales  of  property  other  than 

capital  assets  *^ . 

Business  loss  « 

Partnership  loss  *' 

Contributions  so 

Interest  paid  si 

Taxes  paid  si 

Losses  from  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  etc.,  or 

theft  SI  52 

Medical,  dental,  etc.,  expenses  S3 

Other  deductions  s* 

Total  deductions 

Amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries 

Net  income  or  deficit 


43,819.194 


43,  506.  553 


215,  485 


95,  903 


82,  754,  673 
3, 105,  230 

807,  636 

85,  773 

77, 325 

126,  829 

892,  530 

78, 421 

1,  880, 444 

11,  086,  508 

5, 152.  861 

839, 394 

592.  851 


82,  713,  697 
2,  751,  284 

732,  655 

76,  577 
65, 130 
125, 113 
785, 156 

76,254 

1,  779,  761 

11,018,336 

5, 093, 021 

818, 005 

579,  223 


40,  975 
28,  550 

9,597 

903 

892 

1,716 

9,814 


33, 052 

22, 657 

15, 124 

5,453 

1,435 


318, 401 


63,  893 

8,173 
11, 152 


97,  238 

1,445 
65,844 
45, 359 
44,  576 
15,  795 
12, 001 


107, 480, 475 


106,  614,  214 


170,866 


683, 876 


203, 151 

123,  972 

373. 845 

60.  517 

1,  836, 006 

1, 065. 600 

2, 147, 179 

139, 970 

799.  573 

1,116,782 


189,  718 

74, 124 
213,  394 

41,  361 
1,  830, 363 
1, 038, 883 
2, 108,  792 

118, 355 

785. 047 

1, 004, 315 


10, 065 

48,  778 
159,363 
18,  761 
5,643 
17.  224 
20, 393 

21,615 
14,  526 
80, 182 


2,928 

1,008 

1,072 

354 


8,286 
16,  809 


31,  077 


7,  866,  595 
254,  597 


7. 404,  352 


396,  550 


61,  534 
246,  576 


2«  99,  359,  282 


99, 209,  862 


19  225, 683 


375,  766 


1,253 


6,996 


120 
150 


322 

24 
1,787 
156 
140 
140 
193 


11,  519 


440 

63 
16 

42 


1,207 
1,185 


1,207 


4,160 
8,022 


"663 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


Salaries,  wages,  etc.,  reported  on  individual  returns  include  salaries, 
wages,  fees,  bonuses,  commissions,  compensation  of  officers  and  em- 
ployees of  State  and  local  governments  or  any  agency  or  instrumen- 
tality thereof,  as  well  as  pensions  and  retirement  pay  upon  which  a 
tax  is  withheld.  Military  and  naval  personnel  exclude  from  gross 
income  compensation  not  exceeding  $1,500  for  active  service  during 
the  war  in  the  military  or  naval  forces  of  the  United  States  or  the 
other  United  Nations.  The  compensation  tabulated  in  this  report 
for  individuals  and  partners  who  received  during  the  taxable  year 
compensation  or  back  pay  for  personal  services,  covering  36  calendar 
months  or  more,  is  the  proportionate  amount  which  would  have  been 
reported  on  the  return  for  1943  if  the  compensation  had  been  received 


78  STATISTICS   OF    INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 

in  equal  portions  in  each  of  the  years  for  which  the  personal  service 
was  rendered.  According  to  section  107  of  the  Internal  Revenue 
Code  as  amended,  the  tax  attributable  to  such  compensation  and 
back  pay  shall  not  exceed  the  aggregate  of  taxes  which  would  have 
been  due  had  the  compensation  been  received  in  equal  portions  in 
each  of  the  years  for  which  the  personal  service  was  rendered.  The 
compensation  tabulated  for  1943  is  the  portion  to  which  1943  tax 
rates  are  applied,  and  the  compensation  and  tax  allocated  to  prior 
years  are  not  included  in  this  report  nor  in  Statistics  of  Income,  Part 
1,  for  prior  years. 

Dividends  Jrom  domestic  and  foreign  corporations  include  dividends 
on  share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  on 
or  after  March  28,  1942,  but  exclude  such  dividends  on  prior  issues 
and  dividends  of  all  kinds  received  through  partnerships  and 
fiduciaries. 

Interest  on  bank  deposits,  notes,  mortgages,  and  corporation  bonds  is 
the  interest  received  or  accrued  from  these  sources,  but  unlike  last 
year,  the  amortizable  bond  premium  for  the  taxable  year  on  corpo- 
ration bonds  is  not  deducted,  even  though  the  taxpayer  elected  to 
report  on  that  basis.     (The  deduction  is  reported  in  other  deductions.) 

Partially  tax-exempt  interest  is  that  received  on  certain  Government 
obligations  issued  prior  to  March  1,  1941,  namely,  United  States  sav- 
ings bonds  and  Treasury  bonds  owned  in  principal  amount  over 
$5,000  and  obligations  of  instrumentalities  of  the  United  States  other 
than  Federal  land  banks,  Federal  intermediate  credit  banks,  or  joint 
stock  land  banks.  Unlike  last  year,  this  item  includes  dividends  on 
share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  prior 
to  March  28,  1942,  which  are  also  partially  tax-exempt.  The  re- 
ported amount,  which  also  includes  such  interest  and  dividends  re- 
ceived through  partnerships  and  fiduciaries,  is  not  subject  to  normal 
tax  or  victory  tax.  The  deduction  for  amortizable  bond  premium 
for  the  taxable  year  has  been  deducted  from  the  interest  received 
where  the  taxpayer  elects  to  report  on  that  basis. 

Taxable  interest  on  Government  obligations  is  that  received  on 
Treasury  notes  issued  on  or  after  December  1,  1940,  United  States 
savings  bonds,  and  other  obligations  of  the  United  States  or  any 
instrumentality  thereof  issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941.  The  re- 
ported amount  excludes  such  interest  received  through  partnerships, 
estates,  and  trusts,  and  it  has  no  exemption  from  the  income  tax  or 
victory  tax.  The  amortizable  bond  premium  has  been  deducted 
where  the  taxpayer  elects  to  report  on  that  basis. 

Annuities  reported  as  income  on  individual  returns  are  only  the 
taxable  portion  of  amounts  received  under  an  annuity  or  endowment 
contract.  Amounts  received  to  the  extent  of  3  percent  of  the  total 
cost  of  the  annuity  are  reported  as  income  for  each  taxable  year,  until 
the  aggregate  of  amounts  received  and  excluded  from  gross  income 
in  this  and  prior  years  equals  the  total  premiums  or  consideration 
paid.  Thereafter,  the  entire  amount  received  is  taxable  and  must  be 
reported  in  gross  income. 

Net  gain  or  net  loss  Jrom  sales  of  capital  assets  is  the  amount  reported 
for  the  computation  of  net  income  whether  or  not  the  alternative  tax 
is  imposed.     It  is  a  combination  of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1  79 

gain  and  loss  the  computation  of  which  includes  the  net  capital  loss 
carried  over  from  1942.  If  the  combination  of  net  short-  and  long- 
term  capital  gain  and  loss  and  the  carry-over  results  in  a  net  gain, 
the  amount  thereof  is  included  in  total  income;  if  the  combination 
results  in  a  net  loss  the  deduction  for  the  current  year  is  limited  to  the 
net  loss,  or  to  $1,000,  or  to  the  net  income  computed  without  regard 
to  capital  gains  or  losses,  whichever  is  smallest.  The  allowable  de- 
duction may  consist  wholly  of  current  year  capital  loss;  or  wholly  of 
carry-over;  or  partly  of  current  year  capital  loss  and  partly  of  carry- 
over, depending  on  the  circumstances.  Certain  details  of  the  net 
gain  and  net  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  are  shown 
in  basic  tables  5  and  5-A  and  are  discussed  on  pp.  98-100. 

The  term  "capital  assets"  means  property  held  by  the  taxpayer 
(whether  or  not  connected  with  his  trade  or  business),  but  not  (1) 
stock  in  trade  or  other  property  which  would  properly  be  included  in 
inventory  if  on  hand  at  the  close  of  the  taxable  year,  (2)  property  held 
primarily  for  sale  to  customers  in  the  ordinary  course  of  trade  or 
business,  (3)  property  used  in  trade  or  business  of  a  character  which 
is  subject  to  the  allowance  for  depreciation,  (4)  an  obligation  of  the 
United  States  or  any  possession  thereof,  or  of  a  State  or  Territory  or 
any  political  subdivision  thereof,  or  the  District  of  Columbia,  issued 
on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  on  a  discount  basis  and  payable  without 
interest  at  a  fixed  maturity  date  not  exceeding  1  year  from  date  of 
issue,  or  (5)  real  property  used  in  trade  or  business. 

For  the  purpose  of  computing  net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges 
of  capital  assets  the  law  distinguishes  between  short-  and  long-term 
capital  gain  and  loss  and  provides  different  rules  for  the  treatment  of 
each.  The  distinction  between  short-  and  long-term  gain  and  loss  is 
based  on  the  length  of  time  that  the  asset  is  held  before  the  sale  or 
exchange.  Short-term  applies  to  the  gain  or  loss  resulting  from  the 
sale  or  exchange  of  a  capital  asset  held  for  not  more  than  6  months, 
and  100  percent  of  the  recognized  gain  or  loss  thereon  is  taken  into 
account  in  computing  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss.  Long-term 
applies  to  the  gain  or  loss  resulting  from  the  sale  or  exchange  of  a 
capital  asset  held  for  more  than  6  months,  and  50  percent  of  the 
recognized  gain  or  loss  thereon  is  taken  into  account  in  computing 
net  long-term  capital  gain  or  loss. 

Under  certain  circumstances,  property  used  in  trade  or  business, 
which  is  not  a  capital  asset  (defined  in  (3)  and  (5)  above)  may  be 
treated  as  a  capital  asset.  This  category  includes  such  property  as 
land,  buildings,  and  depreciable  property  if  used  in  business  and  if 
held  more  than  6  months.  If  the  recognized  gains  from  the  sales  or 
exchanges  and  from  the  involuntary  conversions  (through  seizure, 
condemnation,  destruction,  or  fire)  of  property  in  this  category  plus 
the  recognized  gains  from  involuntary  conversions  of  any  capital 
assets  held  more  than  6  months  are  greater  than  the  recognized  losses 
from  such  sales,  exchanges,  and  conversions,  then  the  net  gain  is  to 
be  treated  as  a  long-term  capital  gain.  If  the  recognized  losses  are 
greater  than  the  recognized  gains,  the  net  loss  is  not  considered  a 
capital  loss  but  is  deductible  in  full. 

If  bonds  in  registered  or  coupon  form  and  corporate  stocks  become 
worthless  during  the  year  and  are  capital  assets,  the  loss  therefrom  is 
considered  as  from  the  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets;  also,  a 


80  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,   PART    1 

nonbusiness  debt  which  becomes  totally  worthless  within  the  year  is 
considered  a  loss  from  the  sale  of  a  capital  asset  held  not  more  than 
6  months;  and  certain  distributions  under  employees'  trust  plans, 
as  specified  under  section  165(b),  to  the  extent  that  the  distributions 
exceed  the  amount  contributed  by  the  employee,  are  considered  a 
gain  from  the  sale  or  exchange  of  a  capital  asset  held  more  than  6 
months. 

The  amounts  reported  as  net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets 
include  the  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and  loss  to  be  taken 
into  account  from  partnerships  and  common  trust  funds.  The  net 
gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  is  not  subject  to  the  victory  tax, 
neither  is  the  net  loss  therefrom  deductible  in  computing  the  victory 
tax  net  income. 

Net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  property  other  than  capital  assets  is  the 
net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of:  Property  used  in  trade  or 
business  of  a  character  which  is  subject  to  the  allowance  for  depreci- 
ation; obligations  of  the  United  States  or  any  of  its  possessions,  a 
State  or  Territory  or  any  political  subdivision  thereof,  or  the  District 
of  Columbia,  issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  on  a  discount  basis  and 
payable  without  interest  at  a  fixed  maturity  date  not  exceeding  1 
year  from  date  of  issue;  and  real  property  used  in  the  trade  or  business 
of  the  taxpayer. 

Rents  and  royalties  are,  in  general,  the  net  profits  received  from  these 
sources.  Depreciation,  repairs,  interest,  taxes,  and  other  expenses, 
insofar  as  the  instructions  on  the  return  are  observed  by  taxpayers, 
have  been  deducted  from  the  gross  rent  received,  and  depletion  from 
the  gross  royalties  received.  The  net  loss  reported  from  these  sources 
is  tabulated  in  other  deductions. 

Business  profit  or  business  loss  is  the  current  year  net  profit  or  loss 
from  business  or  profession,  reported  by  sole  proprietors,  and  is 
obtained  by  deducting  cost  of  goods  and  other  business  expenses  from 
total  receipts  shown  in  the  business  schedule.  Sole  proprietors  who 
have  Government  contracts  report  a  deduction  with  respect  to 
amortization  of  emergency  facilities  based  on  a  period  of  60  months, 
provided  the  prescribed  election  is  made.  Compensation  of  the  pro- 
prietor is  not  allowed  as  a  deduction.  The  net  operating  loss  deduc- 
tion is  not  taken  as  a  business  deduction;  however,  it  is  an  allowable 
deduction  against  total  income  and  is  reported  on  the  return  in  other 
deductions.  The  business  activity  of  sole  proprietors  for  1943  is  classi- 
fied by  industrial  groups  in  the  text  table  on  pages  95-96. 

Partnership  profit  or  partnership  loss,  reported  on  the  income  tax 
return  of  the  partner,  excludes  partially  tax-exempt  interest  on  Govern- 
ment obligations  and  net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital 
assets,  each  of  which  is  reported  in  its  respective  source  of  income  or 
deduction.  This  item  also  excludes  dividends  on  share  accounts  in 
Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  prior  to  March  28,  1942, 
which  are  reported  in  the  schedule  for  interest  on  Government  obli- 
gations. In  computing  partnership  profit  or  loss,  charitable  contri- 
butions are  not  deductible  nor  is  the  net  operating  loss  deduction 
allowed.  However,  the  pro  rata  shares  of  contributions  and  of  prior 
year  income  and  losses  of  the  partnership  are  taken  into  account  by 
each  partner  in  determining  his  own  contributions  and  net  operating 
loss  deduction. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1  81 

Income  from  fiduciaries,  reported  on  the  income  tax  return  of  the 
beneficiary,  excludes  partially  tax-exempt  interest  on  Government 
obligations  and  dividends  on  share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and 
loan  associations  issued  prior  to  March  28,  1942,  both  of  which  are 
reported  in  the  schedule  for  interest  on  Government  obhgations. 
The  net  operating  loss  deduction  is  allowed  to  estates  and  trusts  and 
is  deducted  in  computing  the  income  to  be  distributed  by  the  fiduciary. 

Other  income  includes  alimony  received,  earnings  of  minors,  prizes, 
sweepstake  winnings,  gambling  profits,  and  all  other  taxable  income 
or  profit  for  which  an  entry  is  not  provided  on  the  return.  The 
amount  of  dividends,  interest,  and  annuities  reported  in  one  sum  on 
the  individual  returns.  Form  1040 A,  is  tabulated  as  other  income. 

Total  income  in  this  report  is  the  sum  of  the  positive  amounts  re- 
ported under  "Income"  on  the  returns  and  tabulated  as  "Sources  of 
income."  Net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  is  in- 
cluded in  total  income  to  the  extent  provided  by  law,  regardless  of 
whether  the  net  income  is  taxed  at  the  normal  tax  and  surtax  rates 
or  is  subjected  to  the  alternative  tax.  The  method  of  coniputing  the 
amount  of  capital  gain  reported  in  total  income  is  described  under 
that  source. 

Contributions  are  those  made  by  individuals  filing  Form  1040,  to 
organizations  created  or  organized  in  the  United  States  or  possessions 
thereof,  or  under  the  law  of  the  United  States,  or  of  any  State,  Terri- 
tory, or  possession  of  the  United  States,  and  operated  for  religious, 
charitable,  scientific,  literary,  educational,  or  public  purposes.  Indi- 
viduals who  are  members  of  a  partnership  may  include  in  their 
personal  return  the  pro  rata  share  of  contributions  made  by  the 
partnership.  The  amount  of  charitable  contributions  allowed  as  a 
deduction  is  limited,  in  general,  to  15  percent  of  the  individual's  net 
income  computed  without  benefit  of  this  deduction  or  the  deduction 
for  medical  and  dental  expenses. 

Interest  paid  is  that  paid  on  personal  indebtedness  and  excludes 
amounts  deducted  in  schedules  for  business  or  profession  and  for 
rents  and  royalties. 

Taxes  paid  exclude  (1)  taxes  assessed  against  local  benefits,  (2) 
Federal  income  taxes,  (3)  estate,  inheritance,  legacy,  succession,  and 
gift  taxes,  (4)  taxes  imposed  upon  the  taxpayer's  interest  as  share- 
holder of  a  corporation,  which  are  paid  by  the  corporation  without 
reimbursement  from  the  taxpayer,  (5)  income  taxes  paid  to  a  foreign 
country  or  possession  of  United  States  if  any  portion  thereof  is  claimed 
as  a  tax  credit,  (6)  taxes  deducted  in  the  schedules  for  rents  and  royal- 
ties and  for  business  or  profession,  and  (7)  Federal  social  security  and 
employment  taxes  paid  by  or  for  an  employee. 

Losses  from  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  or  other  casualty,  or  theft  are  those 
not  compensated  for  by  insurance  or  otherwise,  tabulated  from  indi- 
vidual returns.  Form  1040,  and  exclude  amounts  reported  in  schedules 
for  business  or  profession  and  for  rents  and  royalties.  Similar  losses 
allowed  on  fiduciary  returns.  Form  1041,  are  reported  in  other  deduc- 
tions. 

Medical,  dental,  etc.,  expenses  are  allowed  as  a  deduction  from  the 
total  income  of  individuals  filing  on  Form  1040.  This  deduction  is 
allowed  for  expenses  paid  during  the  taxable  year,  not  compensated 
for  by  insurance  or  otherwise,  for  medical  care  of  the  taxpayer,  hi& 


82  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

spouse,  or  a  dependent.  Such  expenses  include  amounts  paid  for 
diagnosis,  cure,  treatment,  or  prevention  of  disease,  or  to  alleviate  a 
defect,  as  well  as  amounts  paid  for  hospital,  health,  and  accident 
insurance.  The  deduction  is  limited  to  the  amount  of  such  expenses 
in  excess  of  5  percent  of  the  net  income  computed  without  regard  to 
this  deduction.  The  maximum  deduction  on  a  joint  return  of  hus- 
band and  w:ife  or  on  a  return  of  the  head  of  a  family  is  $2,500,  and  for 
all  other  individuals,  $1,250.  On  pages  101-102  there  is  a  tabulation 
showing  medical  expenses  and  net  income  by  income  classes,  from 
which  the  entire  medical  cost  may  be  computed  for  individuals  who 
reported  a  deduction  for  this  expense. 

Other  deductions  include  certain  bad  debts ;  amortizable  bond  pre- 
mium on  corporation  bonds;  net  operating  loss  deduction  due  to  the 
unabsorbed  net  operating  loss  of  the  two  preceding  taxable  years 
from  business,  partnership,  and  common  trust  fund;  expenses  incurred 
for  the  production  of  taxable  income  or  for  the  management  and  main- 
tenance of  property  held  for  the  production  of  taxable  income;  the 
net  loss  from  rents  and  royalties  reported  in  sources  of  income ;  alimony 
paid  reported  on  individual  returns;  losses  from  fire,  storm,  shipwreck, 
etc.,  reported  on  fiduciary  returns;  and  other  authorized  deductions 
for  which  no  entry  is  provided  on  the  return.  Gambling  losses  in 
excess  of  the  gains  from  such  transactions  are  not  allowed. 

Total  deductions  are  the  sum  of  the  deductions  reported  on  the 
return  and  the  negative  amounts  reported  under  income,  which 
amounts  have  been  transferred  to  a  specific  deduction  or  to  other 
deductions.  The  net  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets 
included  in  total  deductions  does  not  exceed  $1,000  or  the  net  income, 
whichever  is  smaller.  The  method  of  computing  this  loss  is  described 
on  page  79.  Deductions  do  not  include  personal  exemption  or  credit 
of  $100  allowed  a  trust  in  lieu  thereof,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit  allowed  individuals,  or  the  amount  distributable  to 
beneficiaries  reported  on  fiduciary  returns. 

Amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries  tabulated  from  taxable  fiduciary 
returns.  Form  1041,  is  a  deduction  allowed  in  computing  the  net  income 
of  estates  and  trusts,  consisting  of  (1)  a  deduction  without  limitation, 
in  lieu  of  the  deduction  allowed  individuals,  for  amounts  paid  to  or 
permanently  set  aside  for  organizations  operated  exclusively  for  reli- 
gious, charitable,  scientific,  literary,  educational,  or  public  purposes, 
and  (2)  the  amount  of  income  for  the  taxable  year  which  is  to  be  dis- 
tributed currently  to  beneficiaries  and  the  amount  to  be  held  or  dis- 
tributed as  the  court  may  direct.  Such  distributable  amounts,  not 
taxable  to  the  fiduciary,  are  to  be  included  in  computing  the  net  in- 
come of  the  beneficiary  whether  actually  distributed  or  not.  Conse- 
quently, the  amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries  shown  on  these 
taxable  fiduciary  returns  is  reported  on  the  income  tax  returns  of 
individuals  who  are  beneficiaries  and  on  fiduciary  returns  filed  for 
estates  and  trusts  which  are  recipients  of  an  amount  distributable,  if 
such  individuals  and  fiduciaries  are  required  to  file  a  return.  On  the 
income  tax  return  of  each  beneficiary  (individual  or  fiduciary),  the 
respective  share  of  the  amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries  is  re- 
ported in  "Income  from  fiduciaries"  except  that  partially  tax-exempt 
interest  on  Government  obligations  and  dividends  on  share  accounts 
in  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  are  reported  apart  in  order 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


83 


that  they  may  be  excluded,  along  with  other  similar  items,  for  normal 
tax  purposes.  Thus,  in  tables  showing  composite  data  from  individual 
returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  there  is  some  duplication  in 
these  sources  and  in  "Total  income,"  insofar  as  they  were  distributa- 
ble from  taxable  fiduciary  returns.  However,  the  duphcation  is  only 
a  negligible  percent  of  the  total  income.  It  is  impossible  to  determine 
the  exact  amount  of  duplication  because  (1)  every  beneficiary  may 
not  be  required  to  file  a  return,  (2)  data  for  returns.  Form  1040,  with 
net  income  under  $20,000  are  estimated  on  the  basis  of  samples,  and 
(3)  data  are  not  tabulated  from  returns  of  (a)  charitable  organiza- 
tions, (6)  nonresident  aliens  not  engaged  in  trade  or  business  within 
the  United  States,  or  (c)  nontaxable  fiduciaries  some  of  which  show 
an  amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries  (individuals  or  fiduciaries) 
whose  returns  are  included  in  this  report,  while  other  nontaxable 
fiduciary  returns  may  show  the  receipt  of  an  amount  distributable 
from  the  taxable  fiduciary  returns  which  are  tabulated  in  this  report. 
The  following  table,  prepared  from  individual  returns  exclusively, 
shows,  for  a  limited  number  of  net  income  classes,  the  sources  of  in- 
come, total  income,  deductions,  and  net  income,  followed  by  a  per- 
centage distribution  based  on  total  income. 

Individual  returns,  1943;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes  and  returns 
with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  deductions, 
and  net  income  or  deficit 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see 

pp.  6-13,  106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Number  of 
returns 

Sources  of  income 

Salaries, 
wages,  etc. 

Dividends 
from  do- 
mestic and 
foreign 
corpora- 
tions 38 

Interest  3» 

Bank  de- 
posits, 
notes, 
mortgages, 
corporation 
bonds 

Government  obligations 

Partially 
tax-ex- 
empt *" 
(subject  to 
surtax  only) 

Taxable  " 
(subject  to 
normal  tax, 
surtax,  and 
victory  tax) 

Returns  with  net  income: 

Form  1040A  '«  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

5imder  10  (est.) 

lOimder  15  (est.) 

15under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25_   

20, 341,  523 

21,  563,  402 

1, 099,  577 

230, 655 

100,  714 

53,  630 

84,  782 

24, 867 

4,408 

2,294 

439 

214 

48 

30, 903,  272 

44, 075, 894 

4, 101, 482 

1,  094, 667 

624,  267 

418,  071 

897, 424 

423, 139 

95,  519 

59,  769 

12, 947 

6,143 

1,103 

(66) 

682, 428 

409,  946 

253,  269 

185, 028 

141,  527 

410, 093 

306,  783 

119, 149 

110, 646 

44,  710 

49, 964 

37,  742 

(55) 

382, 360 

122,  440 

57, 918 

36, 843 

25, 886 

57,  577 

29,  077 

8,633 

6,910 

2,511 

1,766 

734 

(66) 

30, 390 
12, 156 
6,849 
5,019 
3,478 
9,108 
5,521 
1,117 
1,229 
1,540 
144 
27 

(55) 

22, 884 
9,301 
5,621 
4,189 
3,158 

25  under  50-   .  

8,843 

50  under  100 

5,809 

100  under  150 

1,973 

150imder300  

1,805 

300imder500 

783 

500  under  1,000 

1,000  and  over 

611 
153 

Total 

43,  506,  553 
215, 485 

82,  713, 697 
40, 975 

2,  751,  284 
28,  550 

732, 655 
9,597 

76,  577 
903 

65, 130 

Returns  with  no  net  income  '2 
(est.) 

892 

Grand   total,   indi- 
vidual returns 

43,722,038 

82,  754, 673 

2, 779, 833 

742, 252 

77,  480 

66,022 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


84 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  194  3,  PART  1 


Individual  returns,  1943;  returns  with  net  income  hy  net  income  classes  and  returns 
with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  deductions, 
and  net  income  or  deficit — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see 

pp.  6-13,  106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


Returns  with  net  income: 

Form  1040A  »  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

5  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  50 

50  under  100 : 

100  under  150 

150  under  300 

300  under  500 

500  under  1,000 

1,000  and  over 

Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income  12  (est.) 

Grand  total,  individual  returns 


Sources  of  income — Continued 


Aimuities 


(65) 

88,083 

13, 937 

6,256 

3,777 

2,298 

5,403 

3,281 

934 

654 

283 

141 

64 


125, 113 
1,716 


126,  829 


Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  « 


200,  576 
116,633 
64,  428 
45, 899 
32,  285 
93,  278 
69,  012 
36, 180 
43, 188 
21,410 
39, 108 
23,160 


785, 156 
9,814 


794,  970 


Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  property 

other  than 

capital 

assets  " 


54,221 

11,286 

4,084 

2,061 

1,309 

2,230 

704 

111 

144 


26 


76,  952 


Rents  and 

royalties  ** 

(profit) 


1,194,337 

249,  230 

96,  947 

57, 341 

35,528 

77, 654 

37,  694 

11,  774 

13,  433 

2,642 

1,270 

1,911 


1,  779,  761 
33, 052 


1,  812,  813 


Net  income  classes 


Sources  of  income— Continued 


Business 
profit  <' 


Partner- 
ship 
profit  *s 


Income 
from  fidu- 
ciaries " 


Other 
income* 


Total 
income 


Returns  with  net  income: 
Forml040Ai5  (est.)... 
Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

5  under  10  (est.)... 
10  under  15  (est.).. 
15  under  20  (est.).. 

20imder  25 

25  under  50 

sounder  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  300 

300imder500 

500  under  1,000 

1,000  and  over 


Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income  12  (est.) . 


Grand  total,  individual  returns. 


6, 470,  491 

1,  903,  710 

802,  714 

453,  809 

288, 624 

597,  462 

285, 933 

88,  427 

79, 478 

24, 874 

14, 975 

7,839 


11, 018, 336 
22, 657 


11,  040, 994 


1, 125, 820 
905,  599 
569,  594 
409,  559 
299,  806 
824, 916 
544,  555 
180,  460 
142,  897 
52,  290 
23,276 
14,  250 


169,  594 

127,  876 

74,  429 

56,  797 

44,  095 

125,  008 

93,  805 

38, 381 

39, 006 

18,711 

22,  889 

7,414 


183, 141 

279, 173 

49,  739 

16, 129 

11,526 

7,507 

16,  529 

8,443 

2,672 

2,090 

1,413 

857 

4 


31, 086, 41 

54,  776,  249 

8,  033, 334 

3, 052,  905 

1,896,115 

1, 303,  572 

3, 125,  525 

1, 813,  757 

585, 329 

501,  251 

184, 124 

161,212 

94, 427 


5, 093, 021 
15, 124 


818,  005 
5,453 


579,  223 
1,435 


106, 614,  214 
170, 866 


5, 108, 145 


823,  459 


106,  785, 080 


For  footnotes,  see  p.  103-105. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


85 


Individual  returns,  194S;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes  and  returns 
with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  deductions, 
and  net  income  or  deficit — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see 

pp.  6-13,  106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Deductions 

Net  income  classes 

Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  " 

Net  loss 
from  sales 

of  prop- 
erty other 
than 

capital 

assets  " 

Business 

loss  « 

Partner- 
ship 
loss" 

Contribu- 
tions '1 

Interest 
paid  51 

Taxes 
paid  " 

Returns  with  net  income: 
Form  1040A  '*  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  6  (est.) 

5  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

115,  081 

32, 890 

14, 182 

7,740 

5,077 

9,689 

3,718 

783 

401 

100 

49 

7 

41,837 

11,  010 

4,358 

3,805 

1,968 

5,395 

2,980 

990 

851 

270 

154 

506 

122,  762 
24, 101 
12, 625 
7,778 
6,498 
17, 043 
11,154 
3,531 
3,678 
1,301 
1,474 
1,450 

18,  599 

7,199 

3,304 

1,806 

1,627 

3,509 

2,765 

1,038 

680 

613 

219 

1 

1,382,878 
166,  855 
58,  963 
36, 910 
25,  698 
63, 634 
43,  540 
17, 188 
15,  539 
6,661 
7,604 
4,891 

817, 173 

103, 405 

33,  781 

19, 359 

12, 459 

26, 855 

13, 819 

5,556 

3,907 

1,313 

916 

341 

1,  549, 392 

210,  631 

79,249 

50, 117 

35,  587 

25  under  50 

86, 992 

sounder  100      

52, 390 

100  under  150    

17,  708 

150  under  300 

15,  557 

300  under  500 

4,924 

500  under  1,000 

1,000  and  over... 

3,911 
2,332 

Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income  12 
(est.)... 

189, 718 
10, 065 

74, 124 

48,  778 

213,394 
159, 363 

41, 361 
18,  761 

1, 830, 363 
5.643 

1, 038, 883 
17,  224 

2, 108,  792 
20, 393 

Grand  total,  indi- 
vidual returns 

199, 783 

122,901 

372, 757 

60, 122 

1, 836, 006 

1, 056, 107 

2, 129, 185 

Net  income  classes 


Deductions— Continued 


Losses 

from  fire, 

storm, 

etc.  51  52 


Medical, 
dental, 
etc.,  ex- 
penses 53 


Other 
deduc- 
tions 5« 


Total  de- 
ductions 


Net  income 


Returns  with  net  income: 
Forml040Ai5  (est.).. 
Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

5  under  10  (est.) . . 
10  under  15  (est.). 
15  under  20  (est.). 

20  under  25 

25imder  50 

sounder  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  300 

300  under  500 

500  imder  1,000.. - 
1,000  and  over 


Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income  '^  (est.) . 


Grand  total,  individual  returns. 


99, 127 

10, 178 

2,742 

1,378 

979 

2,015 

1,159 

379 

227 

94 

77 

1 


118, 355 
21,615 


139, 970 


725, 331 

39,  590 

9,630 

4,106 

2,216 

3,431 

635 

74 

31 

3 

1 


726,  763 
98,  299 

42,  743 
26, 116 
17,123 

43,  590 
24, 903 

9,201 
8,349 
3,163 
2,771 
1,292 


5,  598, 943 

704, 157 

261,  580 

159, 115 

109,  233 

262, 154 

157, 064 

56, 448 

49,  219 

18, 442 

17, 176 

10,823 


785, 047 
14,  526 


1, 004, 315 
80, 182 


7, 404, 352 
396,  550 


31, 086, 413 

49, 177, 306 
7, 329, 177 
2,  791, 325 

1,  737,  001 
1,194,339 

2,  863, 371 
1,  656,  694 

528, 882 
452,  032 
165, 682 
144, 036 
83, 605 


99,  209, 862 
"  225, 683 


799,  573 


1, 084, 497 


7, 800, 902 


20  98, 984, 178 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


86 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Individual  returns,  19 43;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes  and  returns 
with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Percentage  distribution  of  soxirces  of  income, 
deductions,  and  net  income,  based  on  total  income 

[For  description  of  items  and  classiflcations,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13. 

106-114] 


Net  income  classes 
(Thousands  of  dollars) 


Sources  of  income 


Salaries, 
wages,  etc. 


Dividends 

from 

domestic 

and  foreign 

corpo- 
rations 38 


Interest " 


Bank 
deposits, 
notes, 
mortgages, 
corpo- 
ration 
bonds 


Government  obligations 


Partially 

tax- 
exempt  " 
(subject  to 

surtax 

only) 


Taxable  « 
(subject  to 
normal 
tax,  sur- 
tax, and 
victory 
tax) 


Returns  with  net  income: 

Forml040An  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  10  (est.) 

10  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  50 

50  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  300 

300  under  500 

500  under  1,000 

1,000  and  over 

Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income  '2  (est.) 

Grand  total,  individual  returns 


99.41 

80.46 
51.06 
35.86 
32.92 
32.07 
28.72 
23.33 
16.32 
11.92 
7.03 
3.81 
1.17 


(85) 

1.25 

5.10 

8.30 

9.76 

10.86 

13.12 

16.91 

20.35 

22.07 

24.28 

30.99 

39.97 


(») 


(55) 


(55) 


0.70 
1.53 
1.90 
1.94 
1.98 
1.84 
1.60 
1.47 
1.38 
1.36 
1.09 
.78 


0.06 
.15 
.22 
.26 
.27 
.29 
.30 
.19 
.24 
.84 
.09 
.03 


0.04 
.12 
.18 
.22 
.24 
.28 
.32 
.34 
.36 
.43 
.38 
.16 


77.58 
23.98 


2.58 
16.71 


.69 
5.62 


.06 
.52 


77.50 


.07 


Sources  of  income— Continued 

Net  income  classes 
(Thousands  of  dollars) 

Annuities 

Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  " 

Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  property 

other  than 

capital 

assets  *' 

Rents  and 

royalties  « 

(profit) 

Returns  with  net  income: 

Form  1040A  is  (est.)     

(56) 

0.16 
.17 
.20 
.20 
.18 
.17 
.18 
.16 
.13 
.15 
.09 
.07 

Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.)    - 

0.37 

1.45 

2.11 

2.42 

2.48 

2.99 

3.81 

6.18 

8.62 

11.63 

24.26 

24.52 

0.10 
.14 
.13 
.11 
.10 
.07 
.04 
.02 
.03 
.01 
.04 
.03 

2.18 

Sunder  10  (est.)- - - 

3.10 

10  under  15  (est.)         ,            - 

3.18 

15  under  20  (est.)  

3.03 

20  under  25     

2.72 

25  under  50.. 

2.48 

50  under  100       

2.08 

100  under  150    

2.01 

150  imder  300 

2.68 

300  under  500         

1.43 

500  under  1,000 

.79 

1,000  and  over 

2.02 

Total              

.12 
1.00 

.74 
5.74 

.07 
.41 

1.67 

Returns  with  no  net  income  '^  (est.) 

19.35 

.12 

.74 

.07 

1.70 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


87 


Individual  returns,  194S;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes  and  returns 
with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Percentage  distribution  of  sources  of  income, 
deductio7is,  and  net  income,  based  on  total  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13 

106-114] 


Net  income  classes 
(Thousands  of  dollars) 


Sources  of  income — Continued 


Business 
profit  <5 


Partner- 
ship 
profit  " 


Income 

from 

fiduciaries  <' 


Other 
income  " 


Total 
income 


Returns  with  net  income: 
Form  1040A'«  (est.). - 
Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

5  under  10  (est.).. 
10  under  15  (est.). 
15  under  20  (est.)  _ 

20  under  25 

25  under  50 

sounder  100 

100  under  150 

,  150  under  300 

300  under  500 

500  under  1,000... 
1,000  and  over 


11.81 
23.70 
26.29 
23.93 
22.14 
19.12 
15.77 
15.11 
15.86 
13.51 
9.29 
8.30 


2.05 
11.27 
18.66 
21.60 
23.00 
26.39 
30.02 
30.83 
28.51 
28.40 
14.44 
15.09 


0.31 

1.59 
2.44 
3.00 
3.38 
4.00 
5.17 
6.56 
7.78 
10.16 
14.20 
7.85 


0.59 

.51 

.62 
.53 
.61 
.58 
.53 
.47 
.46 
.42 
.77 
.53 
.01 


100.00 

100.00 
100.00 
100. 00 
100.00 
100. 00 
100.00 
100. 00 
100.00 
100. 00 
100.00 
100.00 
100. 00 


Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income  '2  (est.) . 


10.33 
13.26 


4.78 
8.85 


.77 
3.19 


100. 00 
100.  00 


Grand  total,  individual  returns. 


4.79 


100.00 


Deductions 

Net  income  classes 
(Thousands  of  dollars) 

Net  loss 

from 

sales  of 

capital 

assets  49 

Net  loss 

from 

sales  of 

property 

other 

than 

capital 

assets  « 

Business 
loss  " 

Partner- 
ship loss  « 

Contri- 
butions '" 

Interest 
paid  " 

Returns  with  net  income: 

Form  1040A  "  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

0.21 

.41 
.46 
.41 
.39 
.31 
.21 
.13 
.08 
.05 
.03 
.01 

0.08 
.14 
.14 
.20 
.15 
.17 
.17 
.17 
.17 
.15 
.09 
.64 

0.22 
.30 
.41 
.41 
.50 
.55 
.62 
.60 
.73 
.71 
.91 

1.53 

0.03 
.09 
.11 
.09 
.12 
.11 
.15 
.18 
.14 
.33 
.13 
(") 

2.52 
2.08 
1.93 
1.95 
1.97 
2.04 
2.40 
2.94 
3.10 
3.62 
4.72 
5.18 

1.49 

5  under  10  (e.st,) 

1  29 

10  under  15  (est.) 

1  11 

15  under  20  (est.) 

1.02 

20  under  25 

.96 

25  under  50 

86 

SO  under  100- 

76 

lOOimder  150 

.95 

150  under  300 

.78 

300  under  500  

.71 

500  under  1,000      „ 

.57 

1,000  and  over 

.36 

Total.  - 

.18 
•5.89 

.07 
28.55 

.20 
93.27 

.04 
10.98 

1.72 
3.30 

97 

Returns  with  no  net  income  12  (est.) 

10.08 

Grand  total,  individual  returns. 

.19 

.11 

.35 

.06 

1.72 

.99 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


88 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


Individual  returns,  1943;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes  and  returns 
with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Percentage  distribution  of  sources  of  income, 
deductions,  and  net  income,  based  on  total  income — Continued 

rFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 
■•  106-114] 


Net  income  classes 
(Thousands  of  dollars) 


Deductions — Continued 


Taxes 
paid  51 


Losses 

from  fire, 

storm, 

etc.  61  " 


Medical, 

dental, 

etc., 

expenses  ^ 


Other 
deduc- 
tions " 


Total 
deduc- 
tions 


Net 
income 


Returns  with  net  income: 
Form  1040A  is  (est.)  — 
Form  1040: 

Under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  10  (est.)... 
10  under  15  (est.).. 
15  under  20  (est.).. 

20  under  25 

25  under  50 

50imder  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  300 

300  under  500 

500  under  1,000- __. 
1,000  and  over 


2.83 
2.62 
2.60 
2.64 
2.73 
2.78 
2.89 
3.03 
3.10 
2.68 
2.43 
2.47 


.18 
.13 
.09 
.07 
.08 
.07 
.06 
.06 
.05 
.05 
.05 


(■') 


1.33 
.49 
.32 
.22 
.17 
.11 
.03 
.01 
.01 

(") 

(") 


1.33 
1.22 
1.40 
1.38 
1.31 
1.39 
1.37 
1.57 
1.66 
1.72 
1.72 
1.37 


10.22 
8.77 
8.57 
8.39 
8.38 
8.39 
8.66 
9.64 
9.82 
10.02 
10.65 
11.46 


100. 00 

89.78 
91.23 
91.43 
91.61 
91.62 
91.61 
91.34 
90.36 
90.18 
89.98 
89.35 
88.54 


Total 

Returns  with  no  net  income 


(est.) 

Grand  total,  individual  returns. 


1.98 
11.93 


.11 
12.65 


.94 
46.93 


6.94 
232.08 


93.06 


1.02 


7.31 


92.69 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


PATTERNS  OF  INCOME 


Individual  returns  are  segregated  into  patterns  of  income  based 
on  the  original  source  of  income,  that  is,  whether  the  income  is  from 
salaries  and/or  from  other  income,  and  also  on  the  amount  of  income 
from  other  sources.  Income  from  other  sources  includes  dividends, 
interest,  annuities,  and  profits  from  business,  from  rents  and  royal- 
ties, and  from  capital  gain,  as  well  as  any  other  taxable  income. 
The  six  selected  patterns  are:  salaries,  wages,  etc.,  only;  salaries, 
wages,  etc.,  and  less  than  $100  other  income;  salaries,  wages,  etc., 
and  $100-$200  other  income;  salaries,  wages,  etc.,  and  $200-$500 
other  income;  salaries,  wages,  etc.,  and  $500  or  more  other  income; 
and  income  solely  from  sources  other  than  salaries,  wages,  etc. 

Of  the  43,722,038  returns  filed  by  individuals  for  the  current  year, 
31,051,002,  or  71.0  percent,  of  the  returns  show  salaries  or  wages  as 
the  only  source  of  income;  5,462,942  returns,  or  12.5  percent,  show 
the  entire  income  to  be  from  sources  other  than  salaries  and  wages; 
and  the  remainder  of  the  returns  show  a  combination  of  salaries  and 
other  income. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


89 


Income  from — 


Number  of 
returns 


Percent  of 
total 


Salaries,  wages,  etc.,  only 

Salaries,  wages,  etc.,  and  less  than  $100  other  income 

Salaries,  wages,  etc.,  and  $100-$200  other  income 

Salaries,  wages,  etc.,  and  $200-$500  other  income 

Salaries,  wages,  etc.,  and  $500  or  more  other  income 

Income  solely  from  sources  other  than  salaries,  wages,  etc 

Total 


31,051,002 
2,  796,  643 
988,  875 
],.380, 170 
2,  042,  400 
5,  462,  942 


43,  722, 038 


71.02 
6.40 
2.26 
3.16 
4.67 

12.49 


100. 00 


In  the  following  table,  frequency  of  returns  in  each  of  the  selected 
patterns  of  income  are  tabulated  by  detailed  income  classes:  In  Part 
I,  for  all  returns,  the  number  of  returns,  Form  1040 A,  is  in  aggregate 
and  the  number  of  returns,  Form  1040,  is  by  net  income  classes;  in 
Part  II,  for  returns.  Form  1040 A,  the  number  of  returns  is  by  gross 
incoiue  classes.  No  data  with  respect  to  the  amount  of  salaries, 
wages,  etc.,  or  the  amount  of  other  income  are  available  for  the  selected 
""■  '  rns. 


758454—50- 


90 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1  93 

SOLE  PROPRIETORSHIPS 

The  net  profit  and  the  net  loss  from  business  or  profession  are 
tabulated  as  a  source  of  income  and  as  a  deduction,  respectively,  by- 
net  income  classes,  for  individual  returns  in  basic  table  4-A ;  for  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  in  basic  table  4-B;  and  for  composite  data  from  in- 
dividual returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns  in  basic  table  4. 

Data  for  business  reported  on  individual  returns.  Form  1040,  are 
estimated  from  samples  of  returns  with  net  income  under  $20,000  and 
for  returns  with  no  net  income,  while  data  for  returns  with  $20,000 
and  over  net  income  are  tabulated  from  each  return.  Explanation  of 
samples  used  and  method  of  estimating  data  is  given  on  pages  106-1 14. 

Returns  were  filed  by  5,120,685  individuals  who  are  sole  proprietors 
of  a  business  or  profession.  Total  receipts  of  $57,951,447,316  are 
reported  from  these  enterprises.  Net  profits  of  $11,040,993,501  are 
reported  by  4,735,012  individuals  from  their  businesses;  and  net 
losses  of  $372,757,267  are  reported  by  385,673  other  individuals. 

In  the  following  table,  data  for  total  receipts  and  for  net  profit  or 
net  loss  from  business  or  profession  reported  on  the  individual  returns 
are  presented  by  industrial  groups  and  subgroups.  Returns  with  net 
profit  from  business  are  tabulated  separately  from  those  with  net  loss 
from  business;  and  aggregates  are  shown  for  the  number  of  returns 
with  business  and  for  the  amount  of  total  receipts.  The  subgroups 
are  restricted  to  those  industries  which  are  sufficiently  large  to  result 
in  reliable  data  from  the  standpoint  of  the  sampling  procedure  em- 
ployed for  1943.  The  basic  groups  and  such  subgroups  as  are  pre- 
sented in  this  table  are  comparable  with  those  published  in  Statistics 
of  Income  for  1941.  The  classification  of  industrial  activity  is  deter- 
mined from  the  nature  of  business  as  stated  by  the  taxpayer  in  his 
business  schedule.  The  number  of  returns  with  business  does  not 
signify  the  precise  number  of  sole  proprietorships  because  of  returns; 
on  which  an  individual  reports  two  or  more  enterprises.  On  such 
returns,  all  business  data  are  combined;  but  the  industrial  classifica- 
tion is  based  entirely  on  the  enterprise  which  shows  the  largest  amount 
of  total  receipts. 

Business  data  are  tabulated  in  nine  basic  industrial  groups  some  of 
which  have  subgroups.  The  tabulated  totals  for  each  of  the  nine 
basic  groups  are  a  complete  coverage  of  the  respective  basic  group, 
in  aggregate  as  well  as  for  returns  with  net  profit  from  business  and 
for  returns  with  net  loss  from  business.  There  are  no  subgroups 
listed  for  the  tlu"ee  basic  groups — mining;  construction;  and  nature 
of  business  not  allocable.  For  each  of  the  three  basic  groups — trade; 
service;  and  agriculture,  forestry,  and  fishery — the  listed  subgroups 
comprise  the  total  for  the  respective  basic  group;  however,  for  the 
returns  with  net  loss  from  business,  data  for  listed  subgroups  are 
shown  only  when  the  number  of  returns  therein  is  subject  to  a  maxi- 
mum sampling  error  of  less  than  25  percent.  The  totals  for  the  re- 
maining three  basic  groups — manufacturing;  public  utilities;  and 
finance,  insurance,  andreal  estate — are  a  complete  coverage  of  these  basic 
groups,  but  subgroups  are  not  listed  and  data  are  not  shown  for  listed 
subgroups  when  the  number  of  returns  in  the  subgroup  is  subject  to 
sampling  variation  of  more  than  25  percent.     Thus  the  listed  sub- 


94  STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 

groups,  in  these  cases,  do  not  comprise  the  total  for  the  respective 
basic  group. 

In  the  two  subgroups — retail  trade  and  professional  service — the 
totals  are  a  complete  coverage  of  these  subgroups  whether  or  not  data 
in  the  comprising  subgroups  are  shown. 

Subgroups  are  not  listed  and  data  are  not  shown  for  listed  sub- 
groups where  the  niunber  of  returns  therein  is  subject  to  sampling 
variations  of  more  than  25  percent,  because  these  data  are  considered 
too  unreliable  for  general  use;  nevertheless,  such  excluded  data  are 
contained  in  the  total  for  the  respective  basic  group  or  subgroup. 

Total  receipts  are  taken  from  schedule  C(2),  Profit  (or  Loss)  from 
Business  or  Profession,  Form  1040,  from  schedule  of  Farm  Income  and 
Expenses,  Form  1040F,  and  from  attached  business  schedules  when 
submitted  with  the  return.  For  returns  with  net  profit  from  business 
for  which  no  schedule  is  submitted,  the  amount  of  net  profit  is  tabu- 
lated both  as  total  receipts  and  as  net  profit ;  for  returns  with  net  loss 
from  business  for  which  no  schedule  is  submitted,  no  amount  is  tabu- 
lated as  total  receipts.  In  both  instances,  total  receipts  are  under- 
stated by  an  indeterminable  amount. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1  97 

GOVERNMENT  OBLIGATIONS  AND  INTEREST 

Data  pertaining  to  partially  tax-exempt  and  taxable  Government 
obligations  owned  and  the  interest  received  thereon,  as  reported  in 
schedule  A,  Form  1040,  by  individuals  with  net  income  of  $5,000  and 
over,  are  tabulated  in  basic  table  6.  Similar  data,  as  reported  in 
schedule  B,  Form  1041,  by  fiduciaries  with  balance  income  of  $5,000 
and  over,  are  tabulated  in  basic  table  7.  Balance  income  is  the  fiduci- 
ary income  before  deducting  the  amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries, 
and  is  the  excess  of  total  income  over  total  deductions.  In  both 
tables,  data  for  Government  obligations  and  the  interest  thereon  are 
classified  according  to  the  taxability  of  the  interest  for  Federal  income 
tax  purposes,  into  two  classes — partially  tax-exempt  and  taxable. 
The  amount  of  Government  obligations  owned  is  the  amount  owned 
on  the  last  day  of  the  taxable  year.  The  interest  received  is  interest 
on  such  obligations  received  throughout  the  year  or  accrued  at  the  end 
of  the  year,  before  the  deduction  for  amortizable  bond  premium. 
No  data  are  available  for  the  wholly  tax-exempt  Government  obliga- 
tions or  the  interest  thereon. 

Partially  tax-exempt  Government  obligations  are  securities  the  interest 
on  which  is  subject  to  the  surtax  only.  They  include  (1)  United  States 
savings  bonds  and  Treasury  bonds  issued  prior  to  Alarch  1,  1941, 
and  (2)  obligations  of  instrumentalities  of  the  U'nited  States  issued 
prior  to  March  1,  1941,  other  than  Federal  land  banks,  Federal  inter- 
mediate credit  banks,  or  joint  stock  land  banks.  The  amount  of 
partially  tax-exempt  Government  obligations  owned  includes  the  tax- 
payer's pro  rata  share  of  such  obligations  held  by  partnerships  and 
fiduciaries,  and  the  partially  tax-exempt  interest  includes  the  interest 
thereon  received  through  these  entities.  Interest  on  an  aggregate 
principal  amount  not  to  exceed  $5,000  of  United  States  savings  bonds 
and  Treasury  bonds  issued  prior  to  March  1,  1941,  although  included 
in  the  interest  received,  is  not  subject  to  the  surtax.  Interest  received 
on  the  excess  of  $5,000  principal  amount  of  these  bonds  is  reported  as 
a  source  of  income  on  the  face  of  the  return  and  tabulated  as  "Partially 
tax-exempt  interest  on  Government  obligations"  in  basic  tables  4, 
4-A,  and  4-B.  However,  it  is  not  possible  to  reconcile  the  amount  of 
partially  tax-exempt  interest  tabulated  in  the  net  income  classes  of 
$5,000  and  over  in  basic  tables  4-A  and  4-B  with  that  in  tables  6  and  7, 
respectively.  Partially  tax-exempt  interest  tabulated  in  tables  4-A 
and  4-B  is  taken  from  the  face  of  the  return  and  consists  of  (1)  the 
amount  of  interest  subject  only  to  surtax  after  deducting  amortizable 
bond  premium  and  (2)  dividends  on  share  accounts  in  Federal  savings 
and  loan  associations  issued  prior  to  March  28,  1942;  while  partially 
tax-exempt  interest  shown  in  tables  6  and  7  is  taken  from  the  interest 
schedule  before  the  amortization  of  bond  premium,  and  is  larger  than 
the  amount  of  interest  to  be  reported  on  the  face  of  the  return  for 
surtax  purposes,  inasmuch  as  interest  reported  in  the  schedule  includes 
interest  on  the  principal  amount  not  exceeding  $5,000,  which  is  exempt 
from  the  surtax;  furthermore,  data  in  tables  6  and  7  do  not  include 
dividends  from  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations. 

Taxable  Government  obligations  are  securities  the  interest  on  which 
is  subject  to  both  the  normal  tax  and  the  surtax.  They  include 
(1)  Treasury  notes  issued  on  or  after  December  1,  1940,  (2)  United 


98  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

States  savings  bonds  and  other  obligations  of  the  United  States  or 
any  instrumentality  thereof,  issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  the 
interest  upon  which  has  no  exemption  from  Federal  income  tax  as 
provided  in  section  4  of  the  Public  Debt  Act  of  1941.  Interest  received 
on  such  obligations  is  reported  as  a  source  of  income  on  the  face  of  the 
return,  after  deducting  the  amortizable  bond  premium,  and  is  tabu- 
lated as  "Taxable  interest  on  Government  obligations"  in  basic 
tables  4,  4-A,  and  4-B. 

The  data  tabulated  in  basic  tables  6  and  7  do  not  represent  a 
complete  summary  of  Government  obligations  owned  or  the  interest 
received  thereon  by  individuals  and  taxable  fiduciaries,  in  view  of  the 
fact  that  (a)  the  returns  from  which  these  data  are  tabulated  do  not 
include  individual  returns  with  net  income  under  $5,000,  or  fiduciary 
returns  with  balance  income  under  $5,000,  and  (6)  the  schedule  for 
interest  on  Government  obligations,  from  which  these  data  are  tabu- 
lated, is  an  informational  schedule  wherein  the  data  occasionally  are 
incomplete  or  entirely  omitted.  In  addition,  inconsistencies  occur, 
such  as  interest  reported  for  which  no  corresponding  principal  amount- 
owned  is  shown,  or  the  principal  amount  owned  may  be  reported  with 
no  corresponding  interest  shown.  Bond  holdings  vary  during  the 
year;  therefore,  the  amount  of  obligations  reported  as  of  the  end  of 
the  year  may  include  obligations  on  which  no  interest  was  received 
and,  similarly,  the  interest  reported  may  include  interest  on  obliga- 
tions which  were  sold  prior  to  the  end  of  the  year. 

NET  GAIN  OR  LOSS  FROM  SALES  OR  EXCHANGES  OF  CAPITAL  ASSETS 

There  are  709,416  individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns  showing 
a  net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  and  413,712 
individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns  showing  a  net  loss  from  sales 
or  exchanges  of  capital  assets.  The  definition  of  capital  assets  and 
the  method  of  reporting  net  gain  and  loss  from  sales  thereof  are  given 
on  pp.  78-80.  The  amounts  of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gains 
and  losses,  net  capital  loss  carry-over,  and  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  the  statutory  limitation  are  shown  in  basic 
tables  5  and  5-A.  Data  in  these  tables  are  tabulated  from  the  sum- 
mary of  capital  gains  and  losses  as  reported  in  schedule  B,  attached 
to  Form  1040,  and  in  schedule  E,  on  Form  1041.  In  table  5,  data 
are  composite  for  individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  Forms 
1040  and  1041,  while  data  in  table  5-A  contain  information  from 
individual  returns.  Form  1040,  only.  In  each  tabulation,  data  re- 
ported on  returns  with  a  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  are  tabu- 
lated separately  from  data  reported  on  returns  with  a  net  loss  from 
sales  of  capital  assets.  Since  the  net  gain  or  allowable  loss  from  sales 
of  capital  assets  is  a  combination  of  current  year  net  gain  or  loss  and 
the  carry-over  from  1942,  the  classification  of  returns  with  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  assets  and  returns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of 
capital  assets  is  based  on  the  combined  data,  not  on  that  of  the  current 
year  alone. 

The  709,416  returns  with  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  show 
a  net  gain  from  such  sales  amounting  to  $892,530,085  after  the  deduc- 
tion for  capital  loss  carry-over  of  $19,111,827,  carried  over  from  1942 
in  accordance  with  the  carry-over  provision  of  the  Code. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    194  3,    PART    1  99 

The  413,712  returns  with  a  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  show 
a  deduction  of  $203,150,627  on  account  of  these  losses.  The  deduction 
is  only  that  portion  of  the  reported  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets 
conforming  to  the  provision  of  the  Code  which  places  a  limitation  on 
the  amount  to  be  deducted  from  total  income.  The  amount  allowable 
as  a  deduction  is  limited  to  the  amount  of  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets,  or  to  the  net  income  computed  without  regard  to  capital  gains 
and  losses,  or  to  $1,000,  whichever  is  smallest.  The  net  loss  from  sales 
of  capital  assets  before  limitation  is  $462,677,888  including  a  capital 
loss  carry-over  of  $150,616,853  carried  over  from  1942. 

The  capital  loss  carry-over  provision  of  the  Code  allows  the  amount 
of  net  capital  loss  (i.  e.,  the  excess  of  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  over  $1,000  or  net  income  computed  without  regard  to  capital 
gains  and  losses,  whichever  is  smaller)  of  any  year  beginning  after 
December  31,  1941,  to  be  carried  forward  as  a  short-term  capital  loss 
in  each  of  the  five  succeeding  years  to  the  extent  that  such  amount 
exceeds  the  net  capital  gain  (i.  e.,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets 
plus  $1,000  or  net  income  computed  without  regard  to  capital  gains 
and  losses,  whichever  is  smaller)  of  any  subsequent  year  intervening 
between  the  year  in  which  the  net  capital  loss  is  sustained  and  the 
fifth  succeeding  year. 

The  carry-over  reported  on  the  current  year  returns  differs  in  two 
important  respects  from  that  reported  on  returns  for  the  previous 
year.  First,  the  carry-over  reported  on  the  1943  returns  includes 
both  short-  and  long-term  capital  losses;  whereas,  the  carry-over 
reported  on  1942  returns  includes  only  short-term  capital  losses; 
Second,  the  capital  loss  carry-over  reported  on  the  1943  returns  is 
shown  independently  of  current  year  capital  gain  and  loss  and  is 
reported  in  the  schedule  without  limitation;  whereas,  the  carry-over 
reported  in  the  schedule  on  1942  returns  is  limited  to  the  net  income 
of  1941,  and  also  to  the  net  short-term  capital  gain  of  1942. 

The  carry-over  reported  on  the  1943  returns  may  or  may  not  be 
offset  by  current  year  capital  gains  (short  and/or  long.)  On  returns 
showing  a  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  in  total  income,  the 
carry-over  is  entirely  offset  by  current  year  gains ;  on  returns  showing 
a  deduction  for  net  loss  from  such  sales,  the  carry-over  is  in  some  cases 
partly  offset  by  current  year  gains  and  in  other  cases  the  carry-over 
is  not  offset.  The  latter  cases,  with  carry-over  not  offset,  consist  of 
returns  showing  only  a  carry-over  and  returns  showing  only  a  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  made  during  the  current  year.  Thus, 
the  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before  statutory  limitation  of 
$462,677,888  is  partially  attributable  to  current  year  net  loss  from 
sales  of  capital  assets  and  partially  attributable  to  that  portion  of  the 
carry-over  not  offset  by  current  year  gains.  The  portion  of  net  loss 
before  limitation  attributable  to  current  year  net  loss  from  sales  of 
capital  assets  and  the  portion  attributable  to  the  carry-over  cannot 
be  determined  from  the  tabulated  data  nor  are  the  components 
available. 

Depending  on  whether  there  is  a  carry-over  and  an  offset  on  account 
of  current  year  gains,  as  mentioned  above,  the  allowable  deduction 
for  a  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  in  some  cases  consists  wholly 
of  current  year  net  loss  from  such  sales;  in  other  cases,  it  consists 
wholly  of  the  prior  year  carry-over;  and,  in  still  other  cases,  the  deduc- 


100  STATISTICS   OF   INCOIVIE   FOR    1943,    PART    I 

tion  consists  partly  of  the  current  year  net  loss  and  partly  of  the  prior 
year  carry-over ;  so  that,  after  subtracting  the  allowable  deduction  of 
$203,150,627  from  the  net  loss  before  statutory  limitation  of 
$462,677,888,  the  remaining  net  capital  loss  of  $259,527,261  to  be 
carried  forward  into  future  years  is  composed  partly  of  current  year 
net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  and  partly  of  the  prior  year  carry- 
over. The  amount  attributable  to  the  current  year,  that  is,  the  amount 
of  net  capital  loss  sustained  in  1943  to  be  carried  forward,  is  not 
available. 

As  an  indication  of  the  volume  of  short-term  gains  and  losses  from 
sales  of  capital  assets  held  6  months  or  less,  irrespective  of  long-term 
transactions  or  the  carry-over,  the  total  net  short-term  capital  gains 
reported  in  the  current  year  amount  to  $147,819,892  and  the  total 
net  short-term  capital  losses  to  $51,548,304.  The  volume  of  net 
long-term  gains  and  losses  from  sales  of  capital  assets  held  more  than 
6  months,  to  be  taken  into  account,  without  regard  to  short-term 
transactions  or  the  carry-over,  is  $808,852,242  and  $305,542,953, 
respectively.  These  latter  amounts  represent  one-half  of  the  actual 
long-term  gain  and  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  held  more  than  6 
months,  inasmuch  as  only  50  percent  of  the  recognized  gain  and  loss 
is  taken  into  account. 

MEDICAL  AND  DENTAL  EXPENSES 

Data  from  individual  returns.  Form.  1040,  showing  a  deduction  for 
medical,  dental,  etc.,  expenses  are  tabulated  below,  by  net  income 
classes.  Medical  expenses  are  not  reported  on  the  optional  returns, 
Form  1040A.  The  deduction  for  medical  expenses  is  that  for  amounts 
paid  during  the  taxable  year,  not  compensated  for  by  insurance  or 
otherwise,  for  medical  care  of  the  taxpayer,  his  spouse,  or  a  dependent 
and  includes  amounts  paid  for  diagnosis,  treatment,  cure,  or  preven- 
tion of  disease,  or  to  alleviate  a  defect,  amounts  paid  for  drugs, 
nursing  services,  optical  expenses,  dentistry,  expenses  of  X-rays,  and 
surgical  operations,  as  well  as  amounts  paid  for  hospital,  health,  and 
accident  insurance.  The  deduction  is  limited  to  the  amount  of  such 
expenses  in  excess  of  an  amount  equal  to  5  percent  of  the  net  income 
computed  without  this  deduction;  however,  the  maximum  deduction 
is  $2,500  on  a  joint  return  of  husband  and  wife  or  on  a  return  for  the 
head  of  a  family  and  $1,250  on  returns  for  all  other  persons. 

There  are  4,809,337  returns  with  net  income  showing  deductions  for 
medical  expenses  amounting  to  $785,047,078  and  24,857  returns  with 
no  net  income  showing  deductions  totaling  $14,526,398.  Since  the 
net  deficit  reported  on  17,594  nontaxable  returns  with  no  net  income 
exceeds  the  amount  of  medical  deduction  reported  thereon,  it  would 
seem  that  the  medical  expenses  are  erroneously  reported.  The  medi- 
cal deduction,  being  based  on  net  income  computed  without  benefit 
of  the  medical  expense,  technically  is  not  allowable  unless  there  is 
such  a  net  income. 

To  determine  the  entire  amount  of  medical  expenses  paid  during 
the  year  by  the  individuals  filing  the  4,809,337  returns  with  net  income 
showing  deductions  for  medical  expenses,  such  deductions  amounting 
to  $785,047,078,  should  be  added  to  the  net  income  of  $11,506,533,281, 
making  an  income  of  $12,291,580,359  before  deduction  for  medical 
.expenses.     Medical   expenses   equal   to    5   percent   of   this  sum,  or 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


101 


$614,579,018  are  disallowed  as  a  deduction  according  to  section  23(x) 
of  the  Code.  These  disallowed  medical  expenses  when  added  to  the 
allowable  deduction  of  $785,047,078  show  that  the  entire  medical 
expenses  actually  paid  in  1943  by  individuals  filing  these  returns  were 
a  minimum  of  $1,399,626,095 — minimum  because  there  may  be  cases 
in  which  the  limitation  of  the  maximum  deduction  was  effective. 
This  computation  does  not  give  consideration  to  the  medical  expenses 
paid  by  individuals  filing  215,485  returns.  Form  1040,  showing  no  net 
income  nor  individuals  filing  18,355,693  returns.  Form  1040,  showing 
net  income,  but  whose  medical  expenses  did  not  exceed  5  percent  of 
their  net  income  computed  without  regard  to  such  expenses  and 
therefore  were  denied  a  deduction  for  income  tax  purposes;  neither 
does  this  computation  give  consideration  to  medical  expenses  of 
individuals  fihng  20,341,523  returns,  Form  1040A, 

Individual  returns,  Form  10^0,  19 43;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes 
and  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  medical,  dental^ 
etc.,  expenses,  and  net  income 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


Taxable  individual  retui'ns.  Form  1040: 
With  net  income: 

"Under  O.S  (est.) _ 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  imder  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

6  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  50 

50  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  300 

300  under  500 

500  imder  1,000 

1,000  and  over 


Total  taxable  returns  with  net  income. 
With  no  net  income  12  (est.) 


Total  taxable  retui'ns. 


Medical, 

Number 

dental, 

Net 

of  returns 

etc., 
expenses  « 

mcome 

66, 946 

22, 058 

22,928 

177,  409 

29, 854 

113,314 

253, 057 

38,  762 

222, 096 

314, 734 

48, 231 

355, 165 

370,311 

56,  500 

509, 857 

383, 487 

60,  508 

623, 029 

408, 107 

60, 946 

765, 414 

422, 194 

62,  650 

897,  358 

412,  879 

62,  eo7 

070, 268 

374,015 

58, 090 

982, 178 

379,932 

55, 898 

1, 092, 023 

S47,  671 

77, 335 

1,  766, 055 

273, 637 

42,  370 

1, 017, 964 

127, 342 

23,  587 

538, 149 

66,899 

14,348 

314,946 

56, 343 

15, 003 

306,481 

27, 061 

9,196 

172, 714 

16,315 

6,605 

121, 791 

10,  762 

4,928 

91, 055 

7,880 

3,858 

74,783 

15, 974 

9,630 

191,  278 

5,389 

4,106 

92, 707 

2,469 

2,216 

54, 658 

3,381 

3,431 

110,  528 

522 

635 

34, 315 

57 

74 

6,619 

26 

31 

5,269 

2 

3 

779 

1 

1 

558 

4,  724, 802 

773, 461 

11, 463, 278 

7,263 

7,417 

i»3,359 

4,732,065 

780, 878 

20  11, 459, 919 

102 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Individual  returns,  Form  IO4O,  194S;  returns  with  net  income  by  net  income  classes 
and  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  medical,  dental, 
etc.,  expenses,  and  net  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


Number 
of  returns 


Medical, 

dental, 

etc., 

expenses  '^ 


Net 
income 


Nontaxable  individual  returns.  Form  1040: 
With  net  income:  -^ 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total 

With  no  net  income  12  (est.) 

Total  nontaxable  returns 

Grand  total 

Individual  returns  with  net  income 

Individual  returns  with  no  net  income  12  (est.) 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  103-105. 


54,  412 
12, 076 

22  9, 770 
22  8, 277 


84, 535 
17,  594 


102, 129 


4, 834, 194 


4, 809, 337 
24, 857 


7,827 

1,854 

1,091 

814 


11, 586 
7,109 


18, 695 


17,604 
7,046 
8,547 

10, 057 


43, 255 

19  17, 249 


20  26, 006 


799, 573 


20 11, 485, 926 


785, 047 
14, 526 


11,506,533 
i«  20, 608 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


103 


Footnotes  for  text  tables 
[Facsimiles  of  return  forms,  to  which  references  are  made,  appear  on  pp.  368-396] 


'  Net  income  is  the  sum  of  (1)  income  tax  net 
income  on  Form  1040,  (2)  gross  income  on  Form 
1040A,  and  (3)  in  tables  including  taxable  fiduciary 
returns.  Form  1041,  the  income  tax  net  income 
taxable  to  the  fiduciary. 

2  Deficit  is  that  reported  on  individual  returns. 
Form  1040,  with  no  income  tax  net  income,  and 
for  1943,  includes  deficit  on  taxable  fiduciary  returns 
with  no  income  tax  net  income  taxable  to  the  fiduci- 
ary. 

'  Tax  on  income  reported  for  the  respective  year 
before  deducting  tax  credits  for  income  tax  paid  at 
sotuce  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest  and  for 
income  tax  paid  to  foreign  countries  or  United  States 
possessions.    (See  also  note  4.) 

*  Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  is  the  tax 
computed  on  income  reported  for  1943  and  includes 
either  the  normal  tax  and  surtax  (or  optional  tax  paid 
in  lieu  thereof)  or  the  alternative  tax,  and  net  victory 
tax,  after  deducting  tax  credits  relating  to  income 
tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest 
and  income  tax  paid  to  foreign  countries  or  United 
States  possessions.  For  individual  returns,  the  tax 
on  1943  income  is  without  regard  to  the  comparison 
with  1942  tax  liability  as  provided  under  the  Current 
Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943;  and,  therefore,  does  not 
include  the  tax  adjustments  necessary  for  the  merg- 
ing of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities.  This  tax  on 
1943  income  is  conceptually  comparable  with  the 
total  tax  tabulated  in  last  year's  report;  except  that 
the  tax  on  1943  income  includes  the  victory  tax  and 
two  tax  credits  are  deducted. 

5  The  total  income  and  vistory  tax  reported  on 
individual  returns  for  1943  is  the  tax  resulting  from 
the  merging  of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities  under 
the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943.  It  is  the 
aggregate  of  (1)  the  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943 
income  less  credits  for  tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-free 
covenant  bond  interest  and  tax  paid  to  foreign  coun- 
tries or  United  States  possessions,  (2)  the  amount  by 
which  the  1943  tax  is  increased  to  equal  the  1942  tax 
liability  on  returns  showing  a  smaller  tax  (or  no  tax) 
for  1943  prior  to  such  adjustment,  and  (3)  the  un- 
forgiven  portion  of  the  1942  or  1943  tax,  whichever  is 
smaller.  In  the  table  on  page  3,  showing  composite 
data  for  individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns, 
total  income  and  victory  tax  includes  also  the  income 
and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  from  the  taxable 
fiduciary  returns. 

'  Taxable  returns  are  returns  showing  a  tax  liabil- 
ity on  income  reported  for  the  respective  year.  For 
1942,  the  tax  may  be  normal  tax,  surtax,  alternative 
tax,  or  optional  tax;  for  1943,  the  tax  may  be  victory 
tax,  normal  tax,  surtax,  alternative  tax,  or  optional 
tax — singly  or  in  combination.    (Also  see  note  4.) 

'  Returns  with  net  income  are  those  on  which 
total  income  exceeds  total  deductions  (plus,  on  tax- 
able fiduciary  returns,  the  amount  distributable  to 
beneficiaries)  and  there  exists  for  1942  a  net  income 
or  for  1943,  an  income  tax  net  income  (disregarding 
the  victory  tax  net  income).  Optional  returns, 
Form  1040A,  are  classified  as  returns  with  net  income. 

8  Alternative  tax  is  reported  on  returns  showing 
an  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short- 
term  capital  loss,  but  only  if  such  tax  is  less  than  the 
sum  of  normal  tax  and  surtax  computed  on  net  in- 
come which  includes  the  net  gain  from  sales  or 
exchanges  of  capital  assets.  Alternative  tax  is  the 
sum  of  a  partial  tax  (normal  tax  and  surtax)  com- 
puted on  net  income  reduced  for  this  purpose  by 
the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  the  net 
short-term  capital  loss,  and  50  percent  of  such  excess. 

'  Optional  tax  is  the  tax  paid  in  lieu  of  normal  tax 
and  surtax  by  individuals  who  have  income  of  $3,000 
or  less  derived  wholly  from  salaries,  dividends, 
interest,  and  annuities  and  who  elect  to  file  Form 
lOlOA. 


i»  The  victory  tax  for  1943  is  5  percent  of  the  vic- 
tory tax  net  income  after  a  specific  exemption  of  $624. 
A  victory  tax  credit  of  25  percent  of  the  tax  for  a 
single  person  or  40  percent  for  a  married  person,  but 
not  more  than  $500  for  any  one  person,  plus  2  per- 
cent, but  not  more  than  $100,  for  each  dependent,  is 
allowable  against  the  victory  tax.  Only  the  net 
victory  tax  is  tabulated  in  this  report. 

»  Credits  for  income  tax  paid  to  foreign  countries 
or  United  States  possessions  and  income  tax  paid 
at  source  on  tax-free  covenant  bond  interest. 

"  Returns  with  no  net  income  are  those  on  which 
total  deductions  (plus,  on  taxable  fiduciary  returns, 
the  amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries)  equal  or 
exceed  total  income.  For  1943,  returns  with  no  in- 
come tax  net  income  are  classified  as  taxable  if  there 
is  a  victory  tax  liability. 

"  Nontaxable  returns  have  no  tax  liability  of  any 
kind  on  income  reported  for  the  respective  year. 
Nontaxable  returns  with  net  income  are:  (1)  Form 
1040  on  which  personal  exemption,  credit  for  de- 
pendents, and  earned  income  credit  exceed  net  in- 
come for  1942  or,  for  1943,  exceed  income  tax  net  in- 
come and  on  which  there  is  no  victory  tax,  and  (2) 
Form  1040A  on  which  the  credit  for  dependents  re- 
duces gross  income  to  an  amount  shown  as  non- 
taxable in  the  optional  tax  table  and  on  which,  for 
1943,  there  is  no  victory  tax. 

'<  Net  income  is  the  income  tax  net  income  on 
Form  1040  and  gross  income  on  Form  1040A.  Deficit 
on  returns  with  no  net  income,  Form  1040,  is  the 
excess  of  total  deductions  over  total  income,  i.  e., 
income  tax  net  deficit. 

16  Form  1040A  (optional  return),  which  may  be 
filed  by  individuals  whose  gross  income  is  from  cer- 
tain sources  only  and  is  not  more  than  $3,000,  does 
not  provide  for  reporting  the  amount  of  net  income. 
Gross  income  is  tabulated  both  as  total  income  and 
as  net  income. 

16  This  class  includes  a  negligible  number  of  non- 
taxable returns  with  net  income  over  $2,000. 

1'  Less  than  0.005  percent. 

18  Not  computed. 

19  Deficit. 

2"  Income  less  deficit. 

21  Victory  tax  net  income  on  Form  1040A  is  gross 
income;  on  Form  1040,  it  is  gross  income  excluding 
gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  and  interest 
on  United  States  obligations  if  it  is  exempt  from 
normal  tax,  less  deductions  as  follows:  business  ex- 
penses, nontrade  or  nonbusiness  expenses  incurred 
either  (a)  for  the  production  or  collection  of  taxable 
income,  or  (6)  for  the  management  or  maintenance 
of  property  held  for  production  of  taxable  income, 
net  operating  loss  deduction,  and  alimony. 

22  Number  of  returns  is  subject  to  maximum 
sampling  variation  of  25  to  100  percent,  depending 
on  the  number  in  the  cell.  For  description  of  sample 
see  pages  106-114. 

25  Surtax  net  income,  used  for  classification  and 
tabulation,  is  the  amount  of  income  tax  net  income 
in  excess  of  the  personal  exemption  and  credit  for 
deoendents.  Surtax  net  income  classes  are  based  on 
this  amount  whether  or  not  the  alternative  tax  is 
imposed.  All  returns  with  alternative  tax  fall  in 
the  surtax  net  income  class  over  $18,000.  (For  the 
purpose  of  the  alternative  tax,  the  surtax  net  income 
tabulated  here  is  reduced  by  an  amount  equal  to 
the  excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  the  nef 
short-term  capital  loss.) 


(Footnotes  continued  on  p.  104) 


104 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Footnotes  for  text  iafcZes— Continued 
[Facsimiles  of  return  forms,  to  which  references  are  made,  appear  on  pp.  368-396] 


**  Personal  exemption  allowed  the  head  of  a  family 
or  a  married  person  living  with  husband  or  wife  for 
the  entire  year  is  $1,200,  and  that  allowed  a  single 
person,  a  married  person  not  living  with  husband  or 
wife  is  $500. 

2i  Credit  for  dependent  is  $350  when  Form  1040  is 
filed.  However,  in  the  case  of  a  taxpayer  who  is 
head  of  a  family  only  by  reason  of  one  or  more  de- 
pendents for  whom  he  would  be  entitled  to  credit, 
credit  is  allowed  for  each  of  such  dependents  except 
one. 

S6  Includes  $143,928,085  from  returns  with  alterna- 
tive tax,  which  amount  Is  50  percent  of  the  excess 
of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short-term 
capital  loss. 

»'  Number  of  returns  is  subject  to  sampling  vari- 
ation of  more  than  100  percent.  The  number  of 
returns  and  associated  data  are  not  shown  separately 
since  they  are  considered  too  unreliable  for  general 
use;  however,  they  are  included  in  the  totals.  For 
description  of  sample,  see  pages  106-114. 

28  Excludes  returns,  Form  1040A  (see  note  30). 

"  Nontaxable  returns  with  net  income  are:  Form 
1040  on  which  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, and  earned  income  credit  exceed  income  tax 
net  income  and  there  is  no  victory  tax;  Form  1040A 
on  which  credit  for  dependents  reduces  gross  income 
to  an  amount  shown  as  nontaxable  in  the  optional 
tax  table  and  there  is  no  victory  tax. 

»o  The  number  of  returns.  Form  1040A,  with  cash 
pajrment  at  time  of  filing  is  not  available. 

»>  Less  than  $500. 

»'  Number  of  returns  with  tax  forgiveness  excludes 
the  number  of  returns  for  members  of  the  armed 
forces  who  ha-v-e  no  tax  on  1943  income  but  who  had 
the  special  tax  forgiveness  eliminating,  from  the 
excess  of  1942  tax  over  1943  tax,  the  tax  attributable 
to  1942  earned  net  income.  Also  the  amount  of 
forgiven  tax  excludes  the  special  tax  forgiveness 
applicable  to  members  of  the  armed  forces  who  had 
a  larger  tax  in  1942. 

s»  Members  of  the  armed  forces,  included  here, 
had  the  special  tax  forgiveness  which  eliminated, 
from  the  1942  tax,  the  tax  attributable  to  1942  earned 
net  iacome. 

34  Joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives  are  con- 
sidered to  have  one  income  when  a  specific  exemption 
of  $624  is  claimed  against  the  victory  tax  net  income. 
When  specific  exemption  of  more  than  $624  is 
claimed,  joint  returns  are  considered  to  have  income 
for  both  husband  and  wife. 

'5  An  unequal  number  of  separate  returns  for 
men  and  women  is  the  result  of  (1)  insuflicient  data 
in  some  returns  to  identify  them  as  separate  returns 
of  married  persons,  (2)  use  of  samples  for  estimating 
the  data,  and  (3)  deferment  of  filing  returns  by  mem- 
bers of 'the  armed  forces.  The  separate  returns  of 
husbands  and  wives  do  not  include  the  separate 
community  property  returns.  An  explanation  of 
community  property  returns  is  given  on  page  61. 

'6  In  this  tabulation,  separate  returns  of  husbands 
and  wives  include  separate  community  property 
returns. 

3'  The  head  of  a  family  may  not  claim  credit  for  a 
dependent  used  to  qualify  him  as  head  of  family. 
The  number  of  dependents  tabulated  here  is  the 
number  for  whom  credit  may  be  claimed. 

"  Dividends  include  dividends  on  share  accounts 
in  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  on  or 
after  March  28,  1942,  but  exclude  such  dividends  on 
prior  issues  and  all  dividends  received  through 
partnerships  and  fiduciaries. 


39  Interest  received  or  accrued  from  Government 
bonds  is  the  net  amount  after  deducting  the  amortiz* 
able  bond  premium  for  the  taxable  year  where  the 
taxpayer  elects  to  report  on  that  basis;  but,  unlike 
last  year,  the  interest  on  corporation  bonds  is  the 
amount  before  the  deduction  for  amortizable  bond 
premium,  which  is  reported  in  other  deductions. 

40  Partially  tax-exempt  interest  is  that  received  on 
certain  Government  obligations  issued  prior  to 
Mar.  1,  1941,  namely,  United  States  savings  bonds 
and  Treasury  bonds  owTied  in  excess  of  $5,000  and 
obligations  of  instrumentalities  of  the  United  States 
other  than  Federal  land  banks.  Federal  intermediate 
credit  banks,  or  joint  stock  land  banks,  and  unlike 
last  year,  includes  dividends  on  share  accounts  in 
Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  prior 
to  March  28,  1942,  which  are  also  partially  tax- 
exempt.  The  amount  reported  includes  such  inter- 
est and  dividends  received  through  partnerships 
and  fiduciaries,  and  it  is  not  subject  to  normal  tax 
or  victory  tax. 

<>  Taxable  interest  on  Government  obligations  is 
that  received  on  Treasury  notes  issued  on  or  after 
Dec.  1,  1940;  United  States  savings  bonds  and  other 
obligations  of  the  United  States  or  any  instrumen 
tality  thereof  issued  on  or  after  Mar.  1,  1941.  The 
amount  reported  excludes  such  interest  received 
through  partnerships  and  fiduciaries. 

42  Net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  is  the  amount 
taken  into  account  in  computing  net  income  whether 
or  not  the  alternative  tax  is  imposed.  It  is  a  combi- 
nation of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and 
loss;  also  the  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 
has  been  deducted.  Net  gain  from  such  sales  includes 
worthless  stocks,  worthless  bonds  if  they  are  capital 
assets,  nonbusiness  bad  debts,  certain  distributions 
from  employees'  trust  plans,  and  each  participant's 
share  of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and 
loss  to  be  taken  into  account  from  partnerships  and 
common  trust-funds.  Net  gain  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  is  not  subject  to  victory  tax. 

43  Net  gain  or  loss  from  the  sales  of  property  other 
than  capital  assets  is  that  from  the  sales  of  (1) 
property  used  in  trade  or  business  of  a  character 
which  is  subject  to  the  allowance  for  depreciation, 

(2)  obligations  of  the  United  States  or  any  of  its 
possessions,  a  State  or  Territory  or  any  political 
subdivision  thereof,  or  the  District  of  Columbia, 
issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  on  a  discount  basis 
and  payable  without  interest  at  a  fixed  maturity 
date  not  exceeding  one  year  from  date  of  issue,  and 

(3)  real  property  used  in  trade  or  business. 

44  Rents  and  royalties  tabulated  under  sources  of 
income  are  the  net  profits  reported;  the  reported  net 
losses  are  included  in  other  deductions. 

45  Profit  or  loss  from  business  or  profession  (sole 
proprietorship)  is  for  the  current  year.  (Net  oper- 
ating loss  deduction  is  reported  in  other  deductions.) 

46  Partnership  profit  or  loss,  as  reported  on  the  in- 
come tax  return  of  the  partner,  excludes  (1)  partially 
tax-exempt  interest  on  Government  obligations  and 
(2)  net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital 
assets,  each  of  which  is  reported  in  its  respective 
source  of  income  or  deduction,  and  (3)  dividends  on 
share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and  loau  associa- 
tions issued  prior  to  Mar.  28,  1942,  reported  in  the 
schedule  for  interest  on  Government  obligations. 
In  computing  partnership  profit  or  loss,  charitable 
contributions  are  not  deductible  nor  is  the  net  oper- 
ating loss  deduction  allowed.  However,  the  pro 
rata  shares  of  contributions,  and  of  prior  year  income 
and  losses  of  the  partnership  are  taken  into  account 
by  each  partner  in  determining  his  own  contributions 
and  net  operating  loss  deduction. 


(Footnotes  continued  on  p.  105) 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


105 


Footnotes  for  text  tables — Continued 
[Facsimiles  of  return  forms,  to  which  references  are  made,  appear  on  pp.  308-39()] 


"  Income  from  fiduciaries,  as  reported  on  the  income 
tax  return  of  the  beneficiary,  excludes  partially  tax- 
exempt  interest  on  Government  obligations  and 
dividends  on  share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and 
loan  associations  issued  prior  to  Mar.  28,  1942,  both 
of  which  are  reported  in  the  schedule  for  interest  on 
Government  obligations.  The  net  operating  loss 
deduction  is  allowed  to  estates  and  trusts  and  is 
deducted  in  computing  the  income  to  be  distributed. 

<s  Other  income  includes  alimony  received,  earn- 
ings of  minors,  prizes,  sweepstakes,  gambling  profits, 
etc.  The  amount  of  dividends,  interest,  and  annui- 
ties reported  in  one  sum  on  individual  returns, 
Form  1040A,  is  tabulated  as  other  income. 

<o  Net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  is  the  amount 
reported  as  a  deduction.  It  is  the  result  of  combining 
net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and  loss  and 
the  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942,  the  deduc- 
tion, however,  is  limited  to  the  amount  of  net  loss, 
or  to  the  net  income  (computed  without  regard  to 
capital  gains  and  losses),  or  to  $1,000,  whichever  is 
smallest.  Loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  includes 
worthless  stocks,  worthless  bonds  if  they  are  capital 
assets,  nonbusiness  bad  debts,  certain  distributions 
from  employees'  trust  plans,  and  each  participant's 
share  of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and  loss 
to  be  taken  into  account  from  partnerships  and  com- 
mon trust  funds.  Net  loss  fi'om  sales  of  capital  assets 
is  not  deductible  in  computing  the  victory  tax  net 
income. 

M  Contributions  include  the  taxpayer's  share  of 
charitable  contributions  made  by  a  partnership  of 
which  he  is  a  member.  The  allowable  amount  is 
limited  to  15  percent  of  net  income  computed  with- 
out this  deduction  or  the  deduction  for  medical, 
dental,  etc.,  expenses. 

"  Deductions  for  interest,  taxes,  and  losses  from 
fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  etc.,  or  theft  exclude  amounts 
reported  in  schedules  for  (1)  rents  and  royalties  and 
(2)  business  or  profession. 

''  Losses  from  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  war,  or  other 
casualty,  or  from  theft  not  compensated  for  by  insur- 
ance or  otherwise,  reported  on  individual  returns. 
Form  1040. 

58  Medical,  dental,  etc.,  expenses  paid  for  care  of 
taxpayer,  his  spouse  and  dependents,  not  compen- 


sated for  by  insurance  or  otherwise,  which  exceed  5 
percent  of  the  net  income  computed  without  the 
deduction.  Maximum  deduction  is  .$2, .WO  on  the 
return  for  husband  and  wife  or  for  the  head  of  a 
family;  $1,250  for  all  other  individuals. 

5<  Other  deductions  include  certain  bad  debts,  net 
operating  loss  deduction,  amortizable  bond  premium 
on  corporation  bonds,  expenses  incurred  for  the  man- 
agement and  maintenance  of  property  held  for  the 
production  of  taxable  income,  the  net  loss  from  rents 
and  royalties  reported  in  sources  of  income,  as  well 
as  alimony  paid  reported  on  individual  returns,  and 
losses  from  fire,  storm,  shipwreck,  etc.,  reported  on 
fiduciary  returns. 

'« Included  in  other  income. 

w  Where  a  sole  proprietor  is  engaged  in  two  or 
more  businesses,  the  receipts,  profits  and/or  losses 
are  combined  for  tabulation,  but  the  industrial  clas- 
sification is  based  on  the  business  showing  the  larg- 
est amount  of  total  receipts. 

"  The  number  of  returns  on  which  business  is 
reported  does  not  reflect  the  number  of  businesses 
in  which  sole  proprietors  are  engaged,  since  two  or 
more  businesses  operated  by  the  same  proprietor  are 
reported  on  one  return. 

5*  On  returns  showing  a  net  profit  from  business 
for  which  no  schedule  is  submitted,  the  amount  of 
net  profit  is  tabulated  both  as  total  receipts  and  as 
net  profit. 

s'  Includes  number  of  returns  and  the  net  loss  from 
business  for  which  no  schedule  is  submitted  and  for 
which  total  receipts  are  not  available. 

81  The  number  of  returns  with  net  loss  from  busi- 
ness and  associated  data  for  a  subgroup  are  not  shown 
separately  when  the  number  of  returns  is  subject  to 
sampling  variation  of  more  than  25  percent.  How- 
ever, data  thus  excluded  are  contained  in  the  total 
for  the  respective  basic  group,  regardless  of  the 
degree  of  sampling  variation  to  which  the  number  of 
returns  in  that  basic  group  is  subject.  Also,  the 
number  of  returns  and  the  amount  of  receipts,  thus 
excluded,  are  contained  in  the  aggregate  for  the  sub- 
group as  well  as  in  the  aggregate  for  the  respective 
basic  group.  For  description  of  sample,  see  pp. 
106-114. 


758454—50- 


106  STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 

COMPARABILITY  OF  INCOME  TAX  LIABILITY  AND  TAX  COLLECTIONS 

With  the  advent  of  current  collections  of  individual  income  tax 
liability  as  provided  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943, 
the  tax  liability  reported  on  the  individual  and  fiduciary  returns  for 
a  given  year  should  more  nearly  approximate  the  collections  from  these 
sources  during  the  same  period  than  has  been  the  case  heretofore. 
To  facilitate  the  execution  of  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act,  the 
tax  liabilities  on  individual  incomes  for  the  income  years  1942  and 
1943  are  merged  irto  a  combined  tax  on  the  1943  returns.  The 
combined  liability  is  tabulated  in  this  report  as  total  income  and 
victory  tax.  The  tax  collections  during  the  calendar  year  1943,  while 
including  individual  taxes  for  both  1942  and  1943,  do  not  agree  with 
the  total  income  and  victory  tax  tabulated  for  various  reasons,  among 
which  are : 

1.  Except  for  a  fevf  early  fiscal  year  returns  the  tax  collection  for 
fiduciary  returns  pertain  to  the  tax  liability  for  the  income  year  1942; 
whereas,  the  tax  in  this  report,  tabulated  for  fiduciary  returns,  is  for 
the  income  year  1943,  to  be  collected  for  the  most  part  in  1944. 
(Fiduciary  returns  are  not  affected  by  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act.) 

2.  Penalties,  interest,  and  additional  taxes  resulting  from  ar  audit 
of  the  returns  are  included  in  collections,  but  are  not  a  part  of  the  tax 
in  this  report. 

3.  Delays  in  tax  payments  due  to  financial  embarrassment,  death, 
liquidation  of  business,  delinquent  returns,  or  other  causes  result  in 
the  collection  of  taxes  pertaining  to  returns  for  prior  years. 

4.  Tax  collections  include  taxes  on  returns,  Forms  1040C,  1040D, 
1040NB,  and  1040NB-a,  none  of  which  are  included  in  this  report. 
Forms  1040C  and  1040D  are  returns  for  departing  aliens;  Forms 
1040NB  and  1040NB-a  are  for  nonresident  aliens  not  engaged  in 
trade  or  business  within  the  United  States  and  not  having  a  place  of 
business  therein. 

5.  The  entire  tax  liability  paid  under  section  107  of  the  Code, 
relative  to  compensation  for  services  rendered  for  a  period  of  36 
months  or  more  and  back  pay,  is  included  in  the  collections,  but  the 
tax  in  this  report  includes  only  that  portion  of  the  tax  which  is  com- 
puted at  1943  rates. 

6.  The  tax  withheld  upon  wages  included  in  collections  is  in  excess 
of  the  tax  liability  reported  on  and  tabulated  for  returns  where  a 
refund  or  credit  is  due  the  taxpayer. 

7.  The  final  payment  of  the  combined  1942  and  1943  individual  tax 
liability  is  not  included  in  the  collections  for  1943,  inasmuch  as  it  is 
not  due  until  March  1944;  and  one-half  of  the  unforgiven  tax  may  be 
postponed  until  March  15,  1945,  if  the  taxpayer  so  elects.  Also,  the 
tax  liability  reported  on  fiscal  year  returns  which  are  included  in  this 
report  is  not  all  collected  in  the  calendar  year  1943 ;  however,  it  may  be 
offset  by  collections  from  fiscal  year  returns  included  in  last  year's 
report. 

DESCRIPTION  OF  THE   SAMPLE  AND  LIMITATIONS   OF  DATA 

The  statistical  program  with  respect  to  individual  income  tax  returns 
filed  for  the  income  year  1943  called  for  extensive  classifications  and 
tabulations  on  a  total  United  States  basis  and  for  a  distribution  of 
returns,  income,  and  tax,  by  size  of  net  income  for  the  separate  States. 


STATISTICS   OF    INCOME   FOR    194  3,    PART    1  107 

For  purposes  of  the  national  distributions,  a  basic  stratified  sample 
was  prescribed  for  1943,  with  uniform  representation  of  all  States 
according  to  the  same  sample  ratio  at  each  level  of  stratification. 
This  basic  sample  was  supplemented,  in  the  case  of  certain  strata  and 
certain  States,  for  State  table  purposes. 

The  various  strata  established  for  sampling  purposes  for  1943  were 
determined  largely  with  reference  to  the  classification  system  adhered 
to  by  collectors  in  their  administrative  processing  of  returns.  The 
sampling  methods  prescribed  for  each  of  the  sampling  strata,  particu- 
larly in  the  case  of  those  strata  for  which  the  selection  was  accom- 
plished in  the  collectors'  offices,  were  determined  in  such  manner  as 
to  satisfy  the  requirements  of  randomness,  without  unduly  interrupt- 
ing or  complicating  the  collectors'  fundamental  duties  of  assessment, 
collection,  and  refunding  of  tax. 

There  are  discussed  below,  for  the  basic  stratified  sample,  the 
composition  of  the  sample,  the  selection  methods  prescribed,  the 
universe  sizes,  the  weighting  procedures,  and  the  limitations  of  the 
data  in  terms  of  sampling  variability.  A  separate  discussion  is  pro- 
vided for  the  basic  sample  increased  by  supplementation,  which  was 
utilized  in  deriving  the  State  distributions;  and  a  statement  with 
respect  to  the  comparability  of  the  two  series  of  data  also  is  included. 

COMPOSITION  OF  THE  BASIC  SAMPLE 

Individual  income  tax  returns  for  1943  are  of  nine  fundamental 
types  insofar  as  administrative  processing  in  collectors'  offices  is 
concerned.  These  include  (1)  taxable  assessable  returns,  Form  1040A, 
(2)  taxable  nonassessable  returns.  Form  1040A,  (3)  nontaxable  returns, 
Form  1040A,  (4)  taxable  assessable  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in 
collectors'  offices,  (5)  taxable  nonassessable  returns.  Form  1040,  retained 
in  collectors'  offices,  (6)  nontaxable  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in 
collectors'  offices,  (7)  taxable  assessable  returns.  Form  1040,  sent  to 
Washington,  (8)  taxable  nonassessable  returns.  Form  1040,  sent  to 
Washington,  and  (9)  nontaxable  returns.  Form  1040,  sent  to  Wash- 
ington. Returns,  Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors'  offices  are  those 
showing  net  income  under  $5,000  and  total  receipts  from  business, 
if  any,  under  $25,000.  Eeturns,  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington  are 
those  showing  net  income  of  $5,000  or  more  or  total  receipts  from 
business  of  $25,000  or  more.  Taxable  assessable  returns  are  taxable 
returns  showing  tax  withheld,  payments  on  1942  tax,  and  payments 
on  declaration  of  estimated  tax  the  sum  of  which  is  less  than  the  total 
income  and  victory  tax  liability.  Taxable  nonassessable  returns  are 
taxable  returns  showing  tax  withheld,  payments  on  1942  tax,  and 
payments  on  declaration  of  estimated  tax  equal  to  or  in  excess  of  the 
total  income  and  victory  tax  liability.  Tax  liability,  upon  which  the 
above  classifications  are  based,  is  the  total  income  and  victory  tax 
liability  determined  with  reference  to  both  1942  and  1943  incomes, 
in  accordance  with  the  provisions  of  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act 
of  1943.  Nontaxable  returns  are  those  with  no  tax  liability  on  income 
for  either  of  the  two  years  1942  or  1943.  This  concept  of  taxability  for 
classification  purposes  in  collectors'  offices  differs  from  the  concept 
used  for  classification  of  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  in  this  volume, 
wherein  the  classification  is  with  reference  to  the  tax  on  1943  income 
only. 


108        STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

For  the  income  year  1943,  the  samphng  activities  in  the  individual 
income  tax  return  statistical  program  were  extended  substantially. 
As  compared  with  prior  years,  for  which  samphng  wc^.  confined  to 
selected  categories  of  returns  with  net  income  under  $5,000,  the  sam- 
pling program  for  the  income  year  1943  was  extended  to  embrace  all 
groups  of  returns  with  net  income  under  $5,000,  as  well  as  returns 
with  net  income  between  $5,000  and  $20,000,  which  previous}}'-  had 
been  tabulated  in  full  without  recourse  to  sampling. 

One  percent  coverage  was  prescribed  for  returns  in  each  of  the  above 
groups  (1)  to  (6),  inclusive.  However,  each  group  was  designated  as 
a  distinct  stratum  for  sample  selection  purposes,  since  the  particular 
processing  operations  to  which  returns  of  the  various  categories  were 
subjected  affected  their  availability  for  sampling,  and  since  the  differ- 
ent categories  are  sufficiently  dissimilar  with  respect  to  types  and 
sizes  of  income  and  tax  to  warrant  separate  controls. 

Returns  in  the  three  groups  (7),  (8),  and  (9)  were  subdivided  by 
size  of  income  for  sampling  purposes.  Further  stratification  beyond 
the  categories  distinguished  in  collectors'  offices  was  advisable  for 
these  returns  in  view  of  the  extensive  income  range  encompassed  by 
them  and  their  heterogeneity  with  respect  to  types  of  income.  Ten 
percent  coverage  was  prescribed  for  the  "Under  $10,000"  strata 
among  groups  (7),  (8),  and  (9).  Twenty  percent  coverage  was  pre- 
scribed for  returns  having  net  income  from  $10,000  to  $20,000,  and 
100  percent  coverage  for  returns  having  net  income  of  $20,000  or  more. 

A  total  of  15  strata,  comprising  a  single  stratum  for  each  of  the 
groups  (1)  to  (6),  inclusive,  and  three  strata  for  each  of  the  groups  (7),. 
(8),  and  (9),  were  thus  distinguished  for  sample  selection  purposes. 
The  1,  10,  20,  and  100  percent  coverages  specified  for  the  various 
sampling  strata  were  uniformly  applicable  to  returns  filed  in  each  of 
the  collection  districts.  Precise  1,  10,  and  20  percent  samples  were 
not  achieved,  principally  because  of  the  particular  sampling  techniques 
employed.  Accordingly,  the  universe  populations  relating  to  the 
separate  strata  distinguished  for  sample  selection  purposes  were 
independently  determined  and  compared  with  the  corresponding 
samples.  The  resultant  weighting  patterns  made  allowance  for  the 
deviation  of  actual  sample  sizes  from  prescribed  sample  sizes, 

SELECTION  OF  THE  SAMPLE 

As  returns  were  received  in  collectors'  offices,  those  which  the  tax- 
payers indicated  to  be  assessable  were  assigned  serial  numbers  and 
were  blocked  in  units  of  100  returns  having  consecutive  serial  num- 
bers ending  in  "00"  to  "99,"  inclusive — separate  series  of  numbers 
being  provided  for  returns.  Form  1040A;  returns,  Form  1040,  retained 
in  collectors'  offices;  and  returns.  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington.  The 
serial  number,  less  the  ending  two  digits  thereof,  constituted  the  block 
number,  which  was  identical  for  all  returns  within  a  block.  After 
completion  of  the  necessary  assessment  operations,  the  taxable  assess- 
able returns  were  available  for  sampling. 

Taxable  nonassessable  and  nontaxable  returns  were  subjected  to 
document-matching  operations  for  refund  purposes  prior  to  serializing. 
Upon  completion  of  such  operations  these  returns  were  serialized  and 
blocked.     Distinct  series  of  numbers  were  assigned  to  taxable  non- 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1  109 

assessable  returns  and  to  nontaxable  returns,  with  each  series  sub- 
divided into  returns,  Form  1040 A;  returns,  Form  1040,  retained  in 
collectors'  offices;  and  returns.  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington.  The 
taxable  nonassessable  and  nontaxable  returns  were  not  available  for 
sampling  until  they  were  serialized,  blocked,  and  scheduled  for  refund 
or  credit  of  any  overpayment. 

The  selection  of  the  1  percent  sample  of  returns  for  each  of  the  six 
strata  encompassed  by  returns.  Form  1040A,  and  returns,  Form  1040, 
retained  in  collectors'  offices  was  accomplished  in  the  various  col- 
lectors' offices.  The  block  status  of  returns  was  of  fundamental 
importance  for  the  collectors'  processing  operations  and  any  decom- 
position of  the  blocks,  by  sampling  certain  returns  within  each  block, 
would  have  seriously  complicated  the  collectors'  operations,  not  only 
since  block  unity  would  be  destroyed,  but  because  the  sampling  process 
itself  would  be  extremely  laborious.  Accordingly,  to  achieve  the 
maximum  simplification  for  the  collectors'  offices,  the  selection  opera- 
tion was  prescribed  in  terms  of  blocks  of  100  returns  each,  one  of 
each  hundred  blocks  being  required.  Since  selection  of  the  first  block 
might  result  in  marked  over-representation  of  rare  types  of  returns, 
and,  conversely,  selection  of  the  hundredth  block  might  result  in  sub- 
stantial under-representation,  the  maximum  effectiveness  is  considered 
to  be  associated  with  the  mid-block  of  each  successive  hundred  blocks. 
Thus  collectors'  offices  were  instructed  to  withdraw  for  sample  pur- 
poses all  blocks  with  block  number  ending  in  "50"  (represents  fifty- 
first  of  each  successive  100  blocks)  from  among  the  various  categories 
of  returns.  Form  1040A,  and  returns,  Form  1040,  retained  in  their 
offices.  Although  selection  of  the  above  blocks  represents  a  departure 
from  a  true  1  percent  formula,  nevertheless  in  most  cases  a  substantial 
number  of  blocks  were  involved,  and  the  sample  approximated  closely 
1  percent.  Furthermore,  universes  were  independently  determined 
and  data  tabulated  from  the  sample  were  weighted  accordingly.  The 
degrees  of  sampling  variability  as  shown  on  page  112  allow  for  possible 
nonrandomness  associated  with  the  block  sampling  technique  ein- 
ployed  for  returns.  Form  1040A,  and  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in 
collectors'  offices. 

The  selection  of  the  10,  20,  and  100  percent  samples  of  returns, 
Form  1040,  sent  to  Washmgton  was  accomplished  in  Washington. 
These  returns  were  received  from  collectors  in  block  arrangement,  and 
the  sample  selection  was  accomplished  by  subdividing  each  block  of 
returns  into  three  groups — returns  with  net  income  under  $10,000, 
returns  with  net  income  from  $10,000  to  $20,000,  and  returns  with 
net  income  of  $20,000  or  more — and  then  by  withdrawing  every  suc- 
cessive tenth  return,  every  successive  fifth  return,  and  the  entire  body 
of  returns  from  the  above  respective  groups,  aggregated  over  all  blocks, 
separately  for  the  taxable  assessable,  taxable  nonassessable,  and 
nontaxable  categories. 

UNIVERSE  SIZES 

The  primary  sources  of  universe  data  for  1943  were  the  statements 
submitted  by  the  64  collectors'  offices  showing  the  number  of  returns 
filed  in  each  district,  falling  into  each  of  the  fundamental  types  (1) 
to  (9),  inclusive.  Adjustments  were  required  in  collectors'  counts 
before  such  universes  could  be  utilized  for  weighting  purposes,  since 


110         STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

the  classification  of  returns  as  taxable  or  nontaxable  by  collectors  was 
based  on  tax  liability  determined  with  reference  to  both  1942  and 
1943  incomes;  whereas  the  classification  for  purposes  of  this  volume  is 
determined  with  reference  to  tax  on  1943  income  only.  The  collectors' 
counts  of  taxable  returns  include,  and  their  counts  of  nontaxable 
returns  exclude,  a  number  of  returns  which  were  taxable  by  virtue 
of  their  1942  income  only  and  were  nontaxable  with  respect  to  1943 
income. 

In  the  case  of  returns,  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington,  collectors' 
reports  showed  the  total  number  of  returns  filed  in  each  district, 
separately  for  the  taxable  assessable,  taxable  nonassessable,  and 
nontaxable  categories,  but  did  not  show  the  number  falling  into  the 
three  separate  strata  within  each  category  determined  with  reference 
to  size  of  net  income.  For  returns  with  net  income  under  $20,000, 
however,  the  supplementary  samples  selected  for  State  distribution 
purposes,  discussed  subsequently,  were  designed  to  assure  100  percent 
representation  when  merged  with  the  basic  sample;  such  supple- 
mentary samples  consisted  of  90  percent  of  returns  with  net  income 
under  $10,000  and  80  percent  of  returns  with  net  income  from 
$10,000  to  $20,000.  For  returns  with  net  mcome  of  $20,000  or  more, 
the  basic  sample  called  for  100  percent  representation.  Accordingly, 
the  sum  of  the  returns  in  the  basic  sample  and  the  returns  in  the 
supplementary  sample  provided  another  basic  source  of  universe 
data  for  weighting  purposes. 

Secondary  sources  included  the  tabulated  counts  of  returns  in  the 
basic  sample.  Such  tabulated  counts,  in  the  case  of  returns,  Form 
1040A,  and  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors'  offices,  were 
expected  to  approximate  1  percent  of  the  corresponding  reported 
universes  for  the  various  sampling  strata  within  each  collection 
district,  taking  into  account  the  adjustments  between  the  taxable 
and  nontaxable  universes  noted  above.  In  the  case  of  returns.  Form 
1040,  sent  to  Washington  the  tabulated  counts  were  expected  to 
approximate  10,  20,  and  100  percent  of  the  combined  basic  and  supple- 
mentary samples  of  returns  with  net  income  under  $10,000,  from 
$10,000  to  $20,000,  and  $20,000  and  over,  respectively. 

The  aggregates  of  reported  stratum  universes,  over  all  collection 
districts,  with  such  adjustments  as  were  clearly  indicated  by  secondary 
sources,  and  the  aggregates  of  the  basic  and  supplementary  samples, 
in  the  case  of  returns,  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington,  provided  the 
bases  for  uniform  weights  applied  to  all  districts  for  purposes  of  the 
national  distributions.  The  separate  district  stratum  universes  for 
returns,  Form  1040A,  and  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors' 
offices  provided  the  basis  for  a  series  of  independent  collection  district 
weights  for  purposes  of  the  State  distributions.  The  basic  and 
supplementary  samples  of  returns.  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington 
accounted  for  the  entire  universe  of  such  returns,  and  no  extensions 
were  required  for  their  strata  for  State  table  purposes. 

WEIGHTING  PROCEDURES 

Although  the  sampling  pattern  for  1943  called  for  15  distinct  strata 
for  sample  selection  and  universe  determination  purposes,  it  was  pos- 
sible to  achieve  a  degree  of  simplification  in  the  tabulating  and  weight- 
ing operations,  in  the  case  of  returns.  Form   1040A,   and  returns, 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1  HI 

Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors'  offices,  by  combination  of  multiple 
strata,  where  the  data  in  the  tables  are  composites  of  such  strata, 
each  subject  to  the  same  sampling  ratio,  and  where  the  percentage 
representations  attained  for  the  strata  were  in  close  agreement.  For 
example,  for  each  return  form,  the  degree  of  representation  achieved 
for  the  taxable  assessable  element  closely  approximated  the  degree 
of  representation  for  the  taxable  nonassessable  element,  permitting 
joint  processing  of  the  two  categories  of  returns. 

For  returns,  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington,  substantial  simplifi- 
cation was  achieved  by  jointly  processing  the  taxable  assessable  and 
taxable  nonassessable  returns.  For  these  returns,  an  extension  system 
was  devised  which  utilized  to  the  utmost  the  universe  data  provided 
by  the  combined  basic  and  supplementary  samples.  Only  limited  data 
were  available  for  returns  in  the  supplementary  sample,  consisting 
of  number  of  such  returns,  amount  of  net  income,  amount  of  income 
and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  and  amount  of  total  income  and 
victory  tax  liability,  by  size  of  net  income.  These  data,  when  added 
to  corresponding  data  in  the  basic  sample,  provided  a  series  of  inde- 
pendent universes  of  number  of  returns,  amount  of  net  income, 
amount  of  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  and  amount  of 
total  income  and  victory  tax  liability  for  each  income  class  from 
$5,000  to  $20,000.  For  each  such  income  class,  a  series  of  independent 
weights  were  evolved  on  the  basis  of  such  universes. 

Inasmuch  as  data  for  returns.  Form  1040,  with  net  income  under 
$5,000  and  with  deficit,  sent  to  Washington,  were  merged  in  the  final 
compilations  with  data  for  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors' 
offices  which  constitute  the  preponderant  element  and  for  which 
separate  income  class  extension  factors  were  not  available,  the  more 
refmed  techniques  of  establishing  separate  universes  for  distinct 
items  for  each  net  income  class  were  not  applied  to  the  returns,  Form 
1040,  sent  to  Washington.  All  data  for  returns,  Form  1040,  with 
net  income  under  $5,000  sent  to  Washington  were  uniformly  weighted 
according  to  a  single  factor  based  on  the  total  number  of  such  returns 
in  the  basic  sample  as  compared  with  the  basic  and  supplementary 
samples  combined.  Similar  procedure  was  followed  with  respect  to 
returns.  Form  1040,  with  deficit  sent  to  Washington. 

Data  for  returns  with  net  income  of  $20,000  or  more,  as  stated 
previously,  were  derived  from  a  complete  coverage  and,  therefore, 
did  not  require  weighting. 

SAMPLING  VARIABILITY 

Insofar  as  the  data  in  this  volume  are  tabulated  from  samples, 
they  are  subject  to  sampling  variability.  The  degrees  of  variability 
are  shown  on  page  112;  they  relate  to  specific  frequency  levels  and 
not  to  money  amounts.  Furthermore,  in  the  case  of  returns  with 
net  income  from  $5,000  to  $20,000,  the  degrees  of  variability  relate 
to  frequencies  other  than  total  number  of  returns  per  net  income  class, 
since  the  latter  are  derived  from  a  complete  coverage. 

In  determining  degrees  of  variability  associated  with  random 
sampling  herein,  six  distinct  sampling  patterns  were  recognized. 
These  patterns  embrace  the  following  types  of  returns:  (1)  taxable 
returns.  Form  1040A,  (2)  nontaxable  returns.  Form  1040A,  (3)  taxable 
returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income  under  $5,000,  (4)  returns  with 


112 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


net  income  from  $5,000  to  $10,000,  (5)  returns  with  net  income  from 
$10,000  to  $20,000,  and  (6)  nontaxable  returns.  Form  1040.  Patterns 
(3)  and  (6)  above  are  comprehensive  patterns  accounting  for  returns 
retained  in  collectors'  offices  and  returns  sent  to  Washington.  Al- 
though separate  variability  series  were  computed  for  the  six  sampling 
patterns  recognized  above,  the  variabilities  associated  with  specific 
frequency  levels  were  of  almost  like  magnitude  in  the  case  of  taxable 
and  nontaxable  returns.  Form  1040A;  taxable  returns.  Form  1040, 
with  net  income  under  $5,000;  and  nontaxable  returns.  Form  1040. 
Accordingly  these  four  groups  are  presented  jointly  in  the  table  below. 
For  the  two  groups  of  returns,  Form  1040,  those  with  net  income 
from  $5,000  to  $10,000  and  those  with  net  income  from  $10,000  to 
$20,000,  the  degrees  of  variability  are  based  on  total  stratum  popula- 
tions and  total  sample  sizes,  and  are,  therefore,  maximum  values; 
the  actual  variability  may  be  somewhat  smaller  as  a  result  of  the 
separate  weighting  of  frequencies  for  each  specific  net  income  class. 
In  computing  the  limits  of  variation  and  relative  sampling  error 
of  a  given  frequency,  a  range  of  two  standard  errors  was  used;  chances 
are  somewhat  over  19  out  of  20  that  the  frequency  as  estimated  from 
the  sample  tabulation  differs  from  the  actual  frequency,  which  would 
have  resulted  from  tabulation  of  the  entire  universe,  by  less  than 
twice  the  standard  error.  Variation  beyond  the  two-error  limit  would 
occur  less  than  1  time  in  20  and  would  be  sufficiently  rare  to  justify  a 
two-error  range  in  defining  sample  variability.  Thus,  all  limits  of 
variation  are  determined  on  the  basis  of  two  standard  errors,  and  the 
degrees  of  variability  are  expressed  in  terms  of  relative  errors,  or 
percents  of  the  numbers  to  which  they  relate.  Specific  cell  frequen- 
cies in  national  distributions  in  this  volume,  unless  otherwise  foot- 
noted, are  subject  to  maximum  variation  of  less  than  25  percent. 
Frequencies  which  are  subject  to  maximum  variation  of  more  than 
25  percent,  but  not  more  than  100  percent,  are  footnoted  to  indicate 
their  great  variability.  Frequencies  which  are  subject  to  maximum 
variation  of  more  than  100  percent  and  associated  data  are  not  shown 
separately  since  they  are  considered  too  unreliable  for  general  use; 
however,  they  are  included  in  the  totals. 

Sampling  variability  at  selected  frequency  levels 


Returns,  Form  1040,  with  net 
income  under  $5,000,  and  re- 
turns, Form  1040A 

Returns  with  net  income 
from  $5,000  to  $10,000 

Returns  with  net  income 
from  $10,000  to  $20,000 

If  the  num- 
ber of  returns 
in  a  cell  of  a 
table  is— 

Then  the  number  for 
that  cell  of  the  uni- 
verse lies   in   the 
range— 

And  the 
relative 
sampling 

error 
expiessed 
as  a  per- 
cent is — 

Then  the  num- 
ber for  that  cell 
of  the  imiverse 
lies  in  the 
range— 

And  the 
relative 

sampling 
error 

expressed 
as  a  per- 
cent is — 

Then  the  num- 
ber for  that  cell 
of  the  universe 
lies  in  the 
range— 

And  the 
relative 

sampling 
error 

expressed 
as  a  per- 
cent is— 

500 

0-        1,100 

3,  000-        7,  000 

7,  000-      13,  000 

20.  ono-      30,  000 

44,  000-      56,  000 

67,  000-      83,  000 

91,000-    109,000 

237,000-    263,000 

482,000-    518,000 

727,000-    773,000 

975,  000-1, 025,  000 

1, 960,  000-2, 040,  000 

120 

40 

30 

20 

12 

11 

9 

5 

4 

3 

3 

2 

350-        650 
4,500-    5,500 
9,  300-  10,  700 
24, 000-  20,  000 
48,  000-  52,  000 
73, 000-  77,  000 
98,  000-102,  000 
247, 000-253,  000 
496, 000-504, 000 

30 
10 
7 
4 
4 
3 
2 
1 
1 

400-       600 
4,700-    5,300 
9, 500-  10,  500 
24,  000-  20, 000 
49,  000-  51,  000 
74,  000-  76,  000 
99,  000-101, 000 

20 

5,000 

6 

10,000 

5 

25,000 

4 

50,000     .     - 

2 

75,000 

1 

100,000 

250,000 

500,000 

750,000 

1 

i,ooo,oo'd 

2,000,000 

STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1         113 

Uniform  sampling  ratios  were  prescribed  for  all  collection  districts 
within  each  sampling  stratum;  however,  in  view  of  the  block  sam- 
pling technique  applied  in  the  case  of  returns,  Forms  1040A  and  1040, 
retained  in  collectors'  offices,  some  differences  in  percentage  repre- 
sentation were  noted  between  the  various  collection  districts.  In 
general,  the  differences  were  minor,  with  the  greatest  deviations  from 
the  prescribed  sampling  ratio  occurring  for  districts  having  relatively- 
few  returns,  and  little  weight  in  the  universe.  In  view  of  the  small 
differences  noted  and  of  the  homogeneity  within  the  separate  strata, 
no  appreciable  bias  resulted  from  tlie  combined  tabulation  and  exten- 
sion of  data  for  all  collection  districts  for  the  national  distributions. 
For  purposes  of  deriving  the  State  distributions,  separate  weights  were 
derived  for  each  State,  taking  into  account  the  particular  State  uni- 
verses and  sample  sizes.  The  differences  in  dato  between  the  national 
and  State  distributions  attributable  to  the  dual  weighting  system  and 
to  the  use  of  supplementary  samples  for  State  purposes  are  discussed 
in  a  subsequent  paragraph. 

The  preceding  analyses  with  respect  to  variability  have  been  con- 
fined to  cell  frequencies.  Specific  consideration  has  not  been  given  to 
associated  money  amounts ;  however,  the  homogeneity  of  the  separate 
strata  employed  for  sampling  purposes,  and  the  large  number  of 
returns  included  in  the  samples,  together  with  the  progressively  in- 
creased sample  sizes  in  the  higher  income  areas,  culminating  in  100 
percent  representation  of  returns  with  net  incomes  of  $20,000  and 
over,  generally  serve  to  limit  the  sampling  variability  with  respect  to 
such  amounts.  An  exception  occurs  in  the  case  of  returns  with  no  net 
income.  Stratification  by  size  of  deficit  was  not  administratively 
feasible,  nor  was  it  possible  to  establish  separate  strata  for  returns 
with  deficit  as  distinct  from  returns  with  net  income.  As  a  result, 
returns,  Form  1040,  with  deficit  and  with  total  receipts  from  business, 
if  any,  under  $25,000  were  classified  along  with  the  much  larger 
group  of  returns  with  net  income  retained  in  collectors'  offices,  which 
were  subject  to  a  1  percent  sampling  ratio.  Keturns,  Form  1040,  with 
deficit  and  with  total  receipts  from  business  of  $25,000  or  more  were 
classified  among  returns  with  net  income  under  $5,000  sent  to 
Washington.  However,  for  these  deficit  returns,  which  were  relatively 
few  as  compared  with  deficit  returns  retained  in  collectors'  offices, 
distinct  universe  weighting  factors  were  available,  based  on  the 
number  of  such  returns  occurring  in  the  basic  and  supplementary 
samples  combined  as  compared  with  the  number  in  the  basic  sample 
alone.  In  view  of  the  facts  that  (a)  the  deficit  returns  are  extremely 
heterogeneous  and  v/ere  not  stratified  by  size,  (6)  the  samples  of  such 
returns  are  generally  inadequate,  and  (c)  independent  universes  were 
not  available  for  weighting  purposes  in  the  case  of  returns  retained  in 
collectors'  offices  which  constitute  the  greater  part  of  the  deficit 
returns,  money  amounts  associated  with  deficit  returns  in  this  volume 
may  be  subject  to  marked  sampling  variability. 

Data  in  the  text  table  on  pages  95-96,  showing  number  of  returns 
with  net  profit  or  with  net  loss  from  business,  amount  of  net  profit  or 
net  loss,  and  amount  of  total  receipts  from  business  by  industrial 
groups,  are  composites  derived  from  all  categories  of  returns.  Form 
1040.  The  majority  of  the  data,  however,  are  contributed  by  returns. 
Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors'  offices  which  account,  in  aggregate 


114         STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 

over  all  industrial  groups,  for  about  90  percent  of  the  returns  with  net 
profit  or  net  loss  from  business.  The  sampling  variability  associated 
with  amounts  of  total  receipts  from  business  and  amounts  of  net  profit 
or  loss  for  the  various  industrial  groups  is  not  known.  Inasmuch  as  no 
sampling  controls  were  instituted  with  respect  to  these  items,  and  inas- 
much as  total  receipts  up  to  $25,000  may  be  reported  on  returns  re- 
tained in  collectors'  offices  and  total  receipts  reported  on  returns  in 
each  stratum  among  those  sent  to  Washington  may  extend  over  an  in- 
definite range,  these  items  may  be  subject  to  considerable  sampling 
error.  Consequently,  data  are  not  shown  in  the  table  for  industrial 
subgroups  for  which  total  number  of  returns  with  net  profit  or  loss 
is  subject  to  variation  of  more  than  25  percent.  In  the  case  of  in- 
dustrial subgroups  for  which  maximum  sampling  variability  is  less 
than  25  percent  for  returns  with  net  profit,  but  more  than  25  percent 
for  returns  with  net  loss,  data  with  respect  to  returns  with  net  loss 
are  omitted.  Although  data  may  be  totally  or  partly  omitted  in  the 
table  for  a  specific  industrial  subgroup,  they  are  included  in  the  total 
for  the  respective  basic  group. 

STATErAOGREGATES] 

State  components  of  the  1  percent  basic  sample  of  returns,  Forms 
1040 A  and  1040,  retained  in  collectors'  offices  were  generally  too 
small  to  permit  adequate  distributions  by  size  of  income  on  a  State 
basis,  so  that,  for  the  majority  of  States,  supplementary  samples  of 
such  returns  were  selected.  Altogether,  supplementary  samples  of 
returns,  Form  1040A,  were  selected  for  36  States  and  the  Territory  of 
Hawaii,  such  supplementary  samples  ranging  from  1  percent,  yielding 
a  total  sample  of  2  percent  when  added  to  the  basic  sample,  to  19 
percent,  yielding  a  total  sample  of  20  percent.  Similarly,  supple- 
mentary samples  of  returns.  Form  1040,  ranging  from  1  percent  to  19 
percent,  were  selected  for  34  States  and  the  Territory  of  Hawaii. 
The  sampling  ratio  prescribed  for  the  supplementary  sample  applied 
to  all  categories  of  returns — taxable  assessable,  taxable  nonassessable, 
and  nontaxable.  For  States  comprised  of  multiple  collection  dis- 
tricts, the  sampling  ratio  was  uniformly  applicable  to  all  districts,  in 
order  to  permit  the  combined  processing  of  data  for  all  districts  in  the 
State.  The  supplementary  samples,  as  was  the  case  with  the  basic 
sample,  were  selected  in  terms  of  blocks  of  100  returns  each. 

The  income  year  1943  is  the  first  year  that  sampling  activities  were 
extended  to  embrace  returns,  Form  1040,  sent  to  Washington,  for  pur- 
poses of  the  national  distributions.  For  State  table  purposes,  how- 
ever, 100  percent  representation  was  prescribed,  so  that  the  supple- 
mentary samples  comprise  90  percent  of  such  returns  with  net  in- 
come under  $10,000  for  all  collection  districts,  and  80  percent  of 
returns  with  net  income  from  $10,000  to  $20,000.  Inasmuch  as  the 
basic  sample  itself  accounted  for  the  entire  universe  of  returns  with 
net  income  of  $20,000  and  over,  no  supplementary  samples  were 
required  in  this  area. 

Data  in  table  11  for  returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income  under 
$5,000  and  for  returns,  Form  1040A,  are  composites  representing 
both  the  taxable  and  nontaxable  populations,  and  data  for  each  State 
were  derived  from  independent  State  samples.  In  view  of  the  facts 
that  the  sample  sizes  and  the  universes  for  the  various  States  differed, 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1         115 

and  that  the  proportions  of  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  which  con- 
stituted distinct  sampling  strata,  varied,  sampling  errors  at  specific 
frequency, levels  differ  by  States  and  it  is  not  possible  to  present  a 
comprehensive  series  of  sampling  errors  uniformly  applicable  to  all 
States.  However,  frequencies  in  table  11  which  are  associated  with 
sampling  variability  of  more  than  20  percent  are  footnoted  to  indi- 
cate their  great  variability;  sampHng  variability  for  frequencies  which 
are  not  footnoted  is  less  than  20  percent.  Data  in  table  11  are  neces- 
sarily confined  to  returns  with  net  income,  since  returns  with  deficit 
were  too  few,  and  the  sampling  variability  too  great,  to  permit  their 
distribution  on  a  State  basis. 

Data  in  the  National  and  State  distributions,  in  the  case  of  returns, 
Form  1040 A,  and  returns.  Form  1040,  retained  in  collectors'  offices, 
were  estimated  from  nonidentical  samples.  No  attempt  was  made  to 
achieve  precise  agreement  between  the  two  series,  and  data  in  the 
two  series  consequently  do  not  coincide.  Further  differences  stem 
from  the  use  of  rounded  weighting  factors  in  deriving  each  series 
and  from  the  dual  system  of  weighting  employed,  involving  a  uniform 
series  of  weights  for  all  States  for  purposes  of  the  national  distribu- 
tions and  separately  determined  weights  for  each  State  for  purposes 
of  the  State  distributions.  Although  the  series  do  not  coincide,  they 
are  in  substantial  agreement.  Thus,  a  comparison  of  number  of 
returns,  net  income,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  and  total 
income  and  victory  tax,  in  the  tables  of  national  data  with  correspond- 
ing items  aggregated  over  the  States  for  each  of  the  various  income 
classes  under  $5,000,  in  the  State  distributions,  indicates  a  maximum 
difference  of  less  than  1  percent  in  all  cases.  Data  in  the  State 
distributions,  in  the  case  of  returns,  Form  1040,  with  net  income  of 
$5,000  or  more,  represent  a  complete  coverage.  Inasmuch  as  these 
data  are  not  estimates  subject  to  sampling  variability,  they  were  used 
as  universes  for  purposes  of  deriving  weighting  factors  for  the  national 
distributions.  Accordingly,  number  of  returns,  net  income,  income 
and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  and  total  income  and  victory  tax, 
in  the  tables  of  national  data  coincide  with  corresponding  data  aggre- 
gated over  the  States,  for  each  of  the  net  income  classes  above  $5,000. 

HISTORICAL  DATA 

INDIVIDUAL  RETURNS  AND  RETURNS  OF  FIDUCIARIES 

A  resume  of  significant  data  from  the  individual  income  tax  returns 
and  returns  of  fiduciaries,  for  each  year  since  the  inception  of  the  pres- 
ent period  of  income  taxation,  is  presented  in  basic  tables  12,  13,  14, 
and  15.  These  tables  are  prepared  from  data  in  the  reports,  Statistics 
of  Income,  published  annually  since  1916,  in  accordance  with  provi- 
sions of  the  various  revenue  acts,  and  from  data  in  the  Annual  Report 
of  the  Commissioner  of  Internal  Revenue  for  1914-1916.  The  num- 
ber of  returns  and  tax  tabulated  for  income  years  1913-1915  are  as 
reported  by  the  Commissioner  for  the  fiscal  year  ended  June  30, 
immediately  following,  and  the  net  income  is  estimated  from  the 
number  of  returns  filed  and  the  average  net  income  for  each  income 
class.  The  amount  of  tax  tabulated  as  surtax  is  technically  "addi- 
tional tax"  for  1913-1917. 


]]6         STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943^  PART  1 

Historical  data  for  1916-1936  are  tabulated  for  individual  and 
fiduciary  returns,  Forms  1040  and  1040A,  including  individual  returns 
with  no  net  income  for  1928  and  thereafter.  Data  for  1937-1940  are 
tabulated  from  individual  returus,  Forms  1040  and  1040A,  with  net 
income  and  mth  no  net  income,  and  from  taxable  fiduciary  returns, 
Forms  1041,  filed  for  estates  and  trusts  and  from  returns  for  estates 
and  trusts  filed  (improperly)  on  Form  1040,  except  that  for  1938  and 
thereafter,  the  nontaxable  returns  in  this  last  category  are  excluded. 
Data  for  1941-1943  are  tabulated  from  individual  returns.  Form  1040, 
with  net  income  and  with  no  net  income,  optional  returns,  Form 
1040A,  with  gross  income  not  over  $3,000,  and  taxable  fiduciary 
returns.  Form  1041  (or  Form  1040). 

Basic  table  12  shows  historical  data  for  the  number  of  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  various  types  of  tax,  and 
the  tax  credits;  in  basic  table  13  the  number  of  returns,  net  income  or 
deficit,  total  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate  are  tabulated  by  net  income 
classes;  in  table  14  the  sources  of  income  and  deductions  are  tabulated 
for  all  returns  and  for  returns  with  net  income  of  $5,000  and  over; 
and  in  table  15  the  number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  total  tax  for 
each  State  and  Territory  are  shown  for  the  10-year  period  ending  with 
the  current  year. 

Changes  in  the  provisions  of  the  Federal  income  tax  laws  under 
which  the  returns  are  filed  interfere  with  the  comparability  of  the 
statistical  data  over  a  period  of  years.  The  major  provisions  of  the 
Federal  tax  laws  from  1913-1943  are  summarized  on  pages  344-359. 
The  changes  in  law  affecting  income  tax  data  for  1943  are  set  forth 
briefly  on  pages  5-6.  Revisions  in  the  income  tax  return  forms  to 
incorporate  changes  in  the  law  may  eliminate,  combine,  or  introduce 
items  which  make  it  impracticable  or  impossible  to  present  comparable 
data  from  year  to  year, 

CAPITAL  GAINS  AND  LOSSES 

In  the  interpretation  of  historical  data  for  capital  gains  and  losses 
a  survey  of  the  income  tax  provisions  affecting  the  gains  and  losses 
resulting  from  sales  and  exchanges  of  capital  assets  together  with 
the  method  of  tabulating  these  data,  will  be  helpful.  Table  D,  on 
pages  356-357,  presents  a  resume  of  the  changes  in  tax  laws  pertaining 
to  gains  and  losses  on  sales  of  capital  assets,  and,  in  basic  table  14 
which  shows  sources  of  income  and  deductions,  the  amounts  of  net 
gain  and  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  are  tabulated  as  pre- 
sented in  previous  reports. 

The  revenue  acts  in  effect  from  January  1,  1922,  through  Decem- 
ber 31,  1933,  provide  for  the  special  taxation  of  the  net  gain  resulting 
from  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets,  and  the  revenue  acts  in 
effect  from  January  1,  1924,  through  December  31,  1933,  provide 
for  a  tax  credit  on  account  of  the  net  loss  resulting  from  sales  or  ex- 
changes of  such  capital  assets.  Under  these  acts,  the  term  "Capital 
assets"  means  property  held  by  the  taxpayer  more  than  2  years 
(whether  or  not  connected  with  his  trade  or  business),  but  does  not 
mean  (1)  for  any  year,  stock  in  trade  or  other  property  which  would 
properly  be  included  in  the  inventory  of  the  taxpayer  if  on  hand  at 
the  close  of  the  taxable  year;  (2)  for  the  years  1922-1923,  property 
held  for  personal  use;  or  (3)  after  January  1,  1924,  property  held  pri- 
marily for  sale  in  the  course  of  trade  or  business. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1         ]  17 

In  presenting  these  data  in  Statistics  of  Income,  "Capital  net  gain" 
is  tabulated  as  such  and  included  in  "Total  income"  and  "Net  in- 
come" for  returns  with  net  income  for  the  years  1922-1933.  "Capital 
net  gain"  for  returns  with  no  net  income  is  tabulated  as  such  for  the 
years  1928  and  1929;  is  included  in  "Profit  from  sales  of  real  estate, 
stocks,  bonds,  etc.,"  for  1930-1933;  and  is  included  in  "Total  income" 
and  "Deficit"  for  the  entire  period  1928-1933. 

"Capital  net  loss"  for  which  a  tax  credit  of  12^  percent  is  taken  is 
not  tabulated  and  is  not  taken  into  account  in  computing  "Total 
deductions"  or  "Net  income"  for  1924-1933.  "Capital  net  loss" 
when  reported  by  the  taxpayer  as  a  deduction  (a)  in  computing 
"Net  income"  is  included  in  "Other  deductions"  for  1924-1928, 
and  in  "Net  loss  from  sales  of  real  estate,  stocks,  bonds,  etc.,"  for 
1929-1933,  and  (6)  in  computing  "Deficit"  is  included  in  "Other 
deductions"  for  1928  and  in  "Net  loss  from  sales  of  real  estate,  stocks, 
bonds,  etc.,"  for  1929-1933.  "Capital  net  loss"  not  taken  into  account 
by  the  taxpayer  as  a  deduction  in  computing  "Net  income,"  and  for 
which  no  credit  of  12^  percent  is  taken,  is  not  included  in  "Total 
deductions"  for  1924-1933;  and  "Capital  net  loss"  not  taken  into 
account  in  computing  "Deficit"  is  not  included  in  "Total  deductions" 
for  1928-1931,  but  for  1932  and  1933  is  tabulated  in  "Net  loss  from 
sales  of  real  estate,  stocks,  bonds,  etc.,"  and  both  "Total  deductions" 
and  "Deficit"  are  adjusted  to  correspond. 

The  capital  net  gain  and  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  prior  to 
1934  include  the  taxpayer's  pro  rata  share  of  capital  gain  or  loss  of  a 
partnership  in  which  he  is  a  member  and  of  an  estate  or  trust  under 
which  he  is  a  beneficiary,  when  the  tax  or  the  tax  credit  is  computed 
at  12}^  percent. 

Under  the  provisions  of  the  Revenue  Acts  of  1934  and  1936  (in 
effect  January  1,  1934,  through  December  31,  1937),  the  definition 
of  capital  assets  is  expanded  to  include  assets  of  the  taxpayer,  regard- 
less of  time  held,  instead  of  assets  held  over  2  years.  Certain  per- 
centages of  the  gain  or  loss  recognized  upon  such  sales  or  exchanges 
are  taken  into  account  in  computing  net  income.  These  percentages, 
which  vary  according  to  the  period  for  which  the  assets  have  been 
held,  are:  100  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets 
held  not  over  1  year;  80  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  held  over  1  year  but  not  over  2  years ;  60  percent  of  the  gain  or 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  held  over  2  years  but  not  over  5  years; 
40  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  held  over 
5  years  but  not  over  10  years;  and  30  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from 
sales  of  capital  assets  held  over  10  years.  The  deduction  for  net 
capital  loss  (that  is,  after  the  percentages  are  applied  and  after  sub- 
tracting the  capital  gains  to  be  taken  into  account)  is  limited  to 
$2,000,  or  the  amount  of  the  net  capital  loss,  whichever  is  smaller. 

The  net  income  reported  on  individual  income  tax  returns,  Form 
1040,  for  the  taxable  years  1934-1937,  and  fiduciary  income  tax  returns, 
Form  1041,  for  1937,  includes  net  capital  gain  or  loss  computed  in 
accordance  with  the  limitations  stated  in  the  preceding  paragraph. 
The  net  capital  gain  or  loss,  as  reported  for  this  period,  excludes  that 
received  through  partnerships  and  fiduciaries.  It  is  not  possible,  by 
using  the  net  capital  gain  and  net  capital  loss  on  the  returns  for  these 


118        STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

years,  to  adjust  the  ''Total  income,"  "Total  deductions,"  and  "Net 
income"  so  that  they  will  be  comparable  with  these  items  as  tabulated 
for  prior  years.  Moreover,  net  capital  gain  or  loss  reported  on  returns 
for  1934-1937  is  not  comparable  with  "Profit  or  loss  from  sale  of  real 
estate,  stocks,  and  bonds,  etc.,"  "Capital  net  gain,"  or  "Capital  net 
loss"  reported  on  returns  for  prior  years. 

Under  the  provisions  of  the  Revenue  Act  of  1938  and  of  the  Internal 
Revenue  Code  as  originally  enacted,  the  definition  of  capital  assets  is 
the  same  as  that  under  the  provisions  of  the  Revenue  Acts  of  1934  and 
1936,  except  that  property  used  in  trade  or  business  of  a  character 
which  is  subject  to  the  allowance  for  depreciation  is  excluded;  and 
securities  (stocks  and  bonds)  which  became  worthless  during  the 
taxable  year  are  considered  as  loss  from  sale  or  exchange  of  capital 
assets.  The  Revenue  Act  of  1941,  amending  the  Code,  excludes  from 
capital  assets  an  obligation  of  the  United  States  or  any  possession 
thereof,  or  of  a  State  or  Territory  or  any  political  subdivision  thereof, 
or  the  District  of  Columbia,  issued  on  or  after  March  1,  1941,  on  a 
discount  basis  and  payable  without  interest  at  a  fixed  maturity  date 
not  exceeding  1  year  from  date  of  issue. 

The  percentages  of  the  recognized  gains  or  losses  from  the  sales  or 
exchanges  of  capital  assets  to  be  taken  into  account  in  computing 
net  income  for  the  years  1938-1941  differ  from  the  percentages  of  gains 
or.  losses  from  such  sales  to  be  taken  into  account  for  1934-1937,  and 
the  periods  of  time  for  which  the  assets  were  held  are  reduced  from 
five  to  three.  The  percentages,  varying  according  to  the  time  the 
assets  were  held,  are :  100  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  held  18  months  or  less;  66?^  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales 
of  capital  assets  held  over  18  months  but  not  over  24  months ;  50  percent 
of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  held  over  24  months. 
The  net  capital  gain  or  loss  is  separated  into  short-term  and  long-term. 
Net  short-term  gain  or  loss  is  that  from  the  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital 
assets  held  18  months  or  less,  and  net  long-term  gain  or  loss  is  that 
from  the  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets  held  over  18  months. 
Net  short-term  gain,  net  long-term  gain,  and  net  long-term  loss  are 
taken  into  account  in  computing  current  year  net  income.  Net  short- 
term  loss,  however,  is  not  deductible  in  computing  current  year  net 
income. 

The  net  short-term  capital  loss  sustained  in  any  income  year  1938- 
1941,  while  not  deductible  from  income  in  the  year  in  which  the  loss 
is  sustained,  may  be  carried  over  to  the  next  succeeding  income  year 
and  treated  as  a  short-term  capital  loss.  The  amount  carried  over 
cannot  exceed  the  net  income  for  the  year  in  which  the  loss  is  sustained, 
and  can  be  deducted  only  to  the  extent  of  the  net  short-term  capital 
gain  of  the  year  in  which  the  deduction  is  permitted.  The  carry-over 
is  restricted  to  1  year.  The  deduction  on  account  of  net  short-term 
loss  under  the  capital  loss  carry-over  provision,  is  first  reported  on 
returns  for  1939. 

In  comparing  "Net  short-term  capital  gain  included  in  total  income" 
and  "Net  income"  on  returns  for  the  years  1939-1941  with  similar 
items  on  returns  for  1938,  it  should  be  noted  that  the  amounts  for  1939- 
1941  are  after  the  deduction  for  net  short-term  capital  loss  of  the  pre- 
ceding year,  whereas,  in  1938,  such  a  deduction  was  not  allowable. 
The  item  "Current  year  net  short-term  capital  gain"  published  in 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1  119 

Statistics  of  Income  for  1940  and  1941,  is  comparable  with  ''Net 
short-term  capital  gain  before  deducting  prior  year  net  short-term 
capital  loss,"  published  in  Statistics  of  Income  for  1939,  and  with  "Net 
short-term  capital  gain"  published  for  1938.  The  item  "Net  short- 
term  capital  loss  of  preceding  taxable  year  deducted,"  published  for 
1940  and  1941,  is  comparable  with  "Prior  year  net  short-term  capital 
loss  deducted,"  published  for  the  first  time  in  1939.  Net  long-term 
capital  gain  and  loss  for  the  years  1938-1941  are  comparable. 

The  amounts  of  "Net  short-term  capital  gain"  and  "Net  long-term 
capital  gain  (or  loss)"  shown  on  the  returns  and  tabulated  for  the  in- 
come years  1938-1941,  are  not  comparable  with  "Net  capital  gain 
(or  loss)"  for  the  income  years  1934-1937  because,  for  1938-1941,  the 
periods  of  time  for  which  the  assets  were  held  and  the  percentages  of 
recognized  gain  or  loss  to  be  taken  into  account  are  changed ;  worthless 
stocks  and  bonds  are  included;  the  net  short-term  loss  is  excluded 
since  it  is  disallowed  as  a  deduction  in  any  current  year;  and  for  the 
years  1939-1941  the  capital  loss  carry-over  is  deducted  from  the  short- 
term  capital  gain.  Moreover,  for  the  years  1938-1941,  the  net  short- 
term  capital  gain  and  net  long-term  capital  gain  or  loss  include  the 
net  gain  or  loss  to  be  taken  into  account  from  partnerships  and  common 
trust  funds,  whereas,  for  1934-1937,  the  net  capital  gain  and  loss 
exclude  such  gain  or  loss  from  partnerships  and  fiduciaries.  It  is 
not  possible,  by  using  the  "Net  short-term  capital  gain"  and  the 
"Net  long-term  capital  gain  (or  loss)"  to  adjust  "Total  income," 
"Total  deductions,"  and  "Net  income"  for  the  income  years  1938-1941 
so  that  they  mil  be  comparable  with  these  items  for  the  income  years 
1934-1937. 

The  Revenue  Act  of  19'?' 2  excludes  real  property  used  in  trade  or 
business  of  the  taxpayer  from  the  definition  of  capital  assets ;  changes 
the  periods  of  time  for  which  an  asset  is  held  in  determining  short- 
term  and  long-term  capital  gain  or  loss;  and  changes  the  percentages 
of  recognized  gain  or  loss  to  be  taken  into  account  as  foUows:  100  per- 
cent of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  held  6  months  or 
less  (short-term)  and  50  percent  of  the  gain  or  loss  from  sales  of 
capital  assets  held  more  than  6  months  (long-term).  Net  short-  and 
long- term  capital  gain  and  loss  are  combined.  If  the  combination 
results  in  a  net  loss,  the  deduction  for  the  current  year  is  limited  to 
the  amount  of  net  loss,  or  to  $1,000,  or  to  the  net  income  computed 
without  regard  to  capital  gains  and  losses,  whichever  is  smallest;  if 
the  combination  results  in  a  net  gain,  the  amount  thereof  is  included 
in  total  income. 

The  capital  loss  carry-over  is  the  net  capital  loss  of  any  taxable 
year  beginning  after  December  31,  1941 ,  and  includes  both  short-  and 
long-term  capital  losses.  The  amount  of  net  capital  loss  may  be 
carried  forward  as  a  short-term  capital  loss  in  each  of  five  succeeding 
years  to  the  extent  that  such  amount  exceeds  the  net  capital  gain  of 
any  subsequent  year  intervening  between  the  year  in  which  the  net 
capital  loss  occurred  and  the  fifth  succeeding  year.  "Net  capital 
loss"  is  the  excess  of  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  over  $1,000 
or  net  income  computed  without  regard  to  capital  gains  and  losses, 
whichever  is  smaller.  "Net  capital  gain"  is  the  net  gain  from  sales 
of  capital  assets  plus  $1,Q00  or  net  income  computed  without  regard 
to  capital  gains  and  losses,  whichever  is  smaller. 


120         STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 

The  "Net  gain  (or  loss)  from  sales  of  capital  assets,"  reported  on 
the  returns  and  tabulated  for  1942,  is  a  combination  of  the  net  short- 
and  long-term  capital  gains  and  losses  including  the  net  gain  or  loss 
to  be  taken  into  account  from  partnerships  and  common  trust  funds; 
also  the  net  short-term  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1941,  not  in 
excess  of  the  net  income  for  that  year,  has  been  deducted  but  only 
to  the  extent  of  net  short-term  gain  for  1942.  For  1943,  the  "Net 
gain  (or  loss)  from  sales  of  capital  assets"  is  similar  to  that  tabulated 
for  the  previous  year,  except  that  the  carry-over  is  the  "Net  capital 
loss"  of  1942,  as  defined  above.  The  carry-overs  reported  on  the 
1942  and  1943  returns  differ  in  two  important  respects:  The  carry-over 
reported  on  1943  returns  includes  both  short-  and  long-term  capital 
losses  and  is  reported,  without  limitation,  independently  of  the  current 
year  capital  gain  or  loss;  whereas,  the  carry-over  reported  on  1942 
returns  includes  only  short-term  losses  and  is  limited  to  the  net  in- 
come for  1941  as  well  as  to  the  net  short-term  capital  gain  of  1942. 

The  allowable  deduction  for  a  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets 
for  1942-1943  is  limited  to  the  amount  of  such  loss,  or  to  $1,000,  or 
to  the  net  income  computed  without  regard  to  capital  gains  and  losses, 
whichever  is  smallest.  For  1942,  the  allowable  deduction  consists  of 
capital  loss  of  that  year;  but  for  1943,  the  allowable  deduction  consists 
partly  of  carry-over  and  partly  of  current  year  capital  loss. 

The  amount  of  net  capital  loss,  sustained  in  1942  or  1943  and  carried 
forward  into  future  years,  is  not  available. 

The  net  gaia  or  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  reported  and  tabu- 
lated for  1942-1943  is  not  comparable  with  that  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  for  1938-1941  because  of  the  changes  in  the  periods  of  time 
for  which  the  assets  were  held,  in  the  percentages  of  gain  or  loss  to  be 
taken  into  account,  in  the  computation  of  the  carry-over,  and  in  the 
amount  of  allowable  deduction  for  capital  loss;  and  because  of  the 
combination  of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and  loss  all  of 
which  affect  the  data  for  1942-1943.  It  is  not  possible  to  adjust 
"Total  income,"  "Total  deductions,"  or  "Net  income"  for  1942-1943 
so  that  they  are  comparable  with  such  items  for  the  years  1938-1941. 

A  summary  of  the  provisions  of  the  various  revenue  acts,  relating 
to  the  gains  and  losses  on  sales  of  capital  assets,  the  tax  on  capital 
gains,  and  the  tax  credit  for  capital  losses,  is  presented  in  table  D, 
pages  356-357. 

PARTNERSHIP  RETURNS  OF  INCOME,  1917-1943 

Partnership  returns  of  income,  except  for  the  war  excess-profits  tax 
of  1917,  are  not  subject  to  direct  assessments  of  Federal  income  tax. 
However,  every  domestic  partnership  and  every  foreign  partnership 
doing  business  in  the  United  States  or  having  an  office  or  place  of 
business  therein  is  required  to  file  a  return  of  income  on  Form  1065 
(facsimile  on  pages  389-396;.  "The  term  'partnership'  includes  a  syn- 
dicate, group,  pool,  joint  venture,  or  other  unincorporated  organiza- 
tion, through  or  by  means  of  which  any  business,  financial  operation, 
or  venture  is  carried  on,  and  which  is  not,  within  the  meaning  of  this 
title,  a  trust  or  estate  or  a  corporation  *  *  *"  (section  3797(a)(2), 
Internal  Revenue  Code).  The  distributive  share  of  net  profit  or  net 
loss  of  the  partnership  (whether  distributed  or  not)  is  reported  on  the 
individual  income  tax  return  of  each  partner  according  to  his  pro- 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


121 


portionate  share,  and  the  profit  or  loss  thus  reported  is  tabulated 
elsewhere  in  this  report  as  a  source  of  income  or  deduction,  insofar  as 
it  is  reported  on  individual  returns,  Form  1040,  and  taxable  fiduciary 
returns,  Form  1041,  for  the  income  year  1943. 

For  the  income  year  1939,  data  from  partnership  returns  of 
income,  Form  1065,  have  been  compiled  and  published  in  a  Supplement 
to  Statistics  of  Income  for  1939,  Part  1.  The  tabulations  therein 
present  by  industrial  groups  the  receipts  and  deductions,  ordinary 
income  or  deficit,  income  and  deductions  not  included  in  computing 
ordinary  income,  gross  receipts  from  business,  cost  of  goods,  and  gross 
profit  or  loss  from  business ;  also  there  are  distributions  of  the  returns 
by  gross  receipts  classes,  by  ordinary  net  income  or  deficit  classes,  by 
types  of  partnership,  and  by  number  of  copartners.  Copies  may  be 
secured  from  the  Superintendent  of  Documents,  United  States  Gov- 
ernment Printing  Office,  Washington  25,  D.  C,  at  a  cost  of  15  cents. 
(Data  from  the  1945  and  1947  partnership  returns  are  in  process  of 
compilation.) 

The  number  of  partnership  returns.  Form  1065,  filed  for  the  income 
years  1917  through  1943,  shown  below  as  reported  by  the  collectors  of 
internal  revenue,  include  calendar  year  returns,  fiscal  and  part  year 
returns  filed  during  the  succeeding  calendar  year  regardless  of  month 
in  which  the  income  year  ended,  and  delinquent  returns. 


Numher  of 
partnership 
returns 
Income  year: 

1917 31,701 

1918 100,728 

1919 175,898 

1920 240,767 

1921 259,359 

1922___- 287,  959 

1923 304,996 

10?4 321,  158 

1925 309,414 

1926 295,425 

1927 282,841 

1928 272,  127 

1929 263,519 

1930 244,670 


Number  of 
partnership 
returns 
Income  year — Continued 

1931 230,407 

1932 216,712 

1933 214,881 

1934 221,740 

1935 222,293 

1936 237,367 

1937 261,470 

1938 273,361 

1939 290,876 

1940 372,796 

1941 453,911 

1942 490,320 

1943 491,544 


SOURCE  BOOK  OF  STATISTICS  OF  INCOME 

The  Source  Book  is  a  series  of  unpublished  volumes  containing 
comprehensive  compilations  of  data  which  supplement  the  published 
reports,  ''Statistics  of  Income."  The  Source  Book  is  maintained  in 
the  Statistical  Division,  Bureau  of  Internal  Revenue,  and  is  available 
for  research  purposes  to  officials  of  the  Federal  and  State  Governments 
and  to  qualified  representatives  of  accredited  organizations  upon  the 
presentation  of  a  written  request  addressed  to  the  Commissioner  of 
Internal  Revenue. 

The  following  data  from  individual  income  tax  returns  for  1927-1942 
(except  Form  1040A  for  1941-1942)  are  classified  by  States  and 
Territories,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  and  by  net  income 
classes:  The  sources  of  income  and  deductions  (as  published  for  each 
year  in  the  Statistics  of  Income),  total  income,  total  deductions,  net 

758454 — 50 9 


122         STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 

income,  personal  exemption  and  credit  for  dependents  (combined  for 
1927-1932  and  shown  separately  thereafter),  earned  income  credit  for 
1934-1942,  net  loss  for  prior  year  1927-1932,  normal  tax,  surtax,  12^ 
percent  tax  on  capital  net  gain  for  1927-1933,  12}^  percent  tax  credit 
for  capital  net  loss  for  1927-1933,  tax  credit  for  earned  income  for 
1927-1931,  alternative  tax  for  1938-1942,  and  total  tax. 

The  number  of  returns  with  net  income  and  the  amount  of  net 
income  for  1927-1942,  personal  exemption  for  1937-1942,  credit  for 
dependents  for  1937-1942,  and  total  tax  for  1941-1942  (except  Form 
1040A  for  1941-1942)  are  classified  by  States  and  Territories,  by  tax- 
able and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship. 

The  amount  of  Government  obligations  owned  and  the  wholly  and 
partially  tax-exempt  interest  received  thereon  as  reported  on  individual 
returns  with  net  income  of  $5,000  and  over  for  1932-1940  are  classified 
by  States  and  Territories  and  by  net  income  classes. 

The  Source  Book  contains  no  other  data  for  individual  returns. 
Form  1040 A,  than  that  published  in  the  report  for  1941.  For  1942, 
the  Source  Book  shows  for  Form  1040 A  the  number  of  returns,  amount 
of  salaries,  other  income  (dividends,  interest,  and  annuities  in  one  sum), 
gross  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned  in- 
come credit,  and  optional  tax  classified  by  gross  income  classes,  by 
taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  and  by  sex  and  relationship,  for 
States  and  Territories. 

The  sampling  technique  employed  for  estimating  data  for  1943 
does  not  permit  tabulation  of  data  from  Form  1040  or  1040 A  by  income 
classes  or  by  family  relationship  for  the  States  and  Territories. 


INDIVIDUAL  RETURNS  AND  TAXABLE  FIDUCIARY  RETURNS 

1943 


BASIC  TABLES 


Tax  analysis — ^by  net  income  classes: 

1 .  Individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns. 
1-A.   Individual  returns. 

1-B.  Taxable  fiduciary  returns. 

Cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  tax — 
by  net  income  classes: 

2.  Individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns. 
2-A.  Individual  returns. 

Number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  tax — by  family  relationship: 

3.  Individual  returns — by  net  income  classes. 

Sources  of  income  and  deduction — by  net  income  classes: 

4.  Individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns. 
4-A.  Individual  returns. 

4-B.  Taxable  fiduciary  returns. 

Capital  gains  and  losses — ^by  net  income  classes: 

5.  Individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns. 
5-A.  Individual  returns. 

Government  obligations  and  interest — ^by  net  income  classes: 

6.  Individual  returns. 

7.  Taxable  fiduciary  returns. 

Optional  returns,  Form  1040A — by  gross  income  classes: 

8.  Tax  analysis. 

9.  Sources  of  income,  exemption,  credit,  and  tax — by  family 

relationship. 

Number  of  returns,  net  income,  and  tax — by  States: 

10.  Individual  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns. 
10-A.  Individual  returns. 

11.  Individual  returns  by  net  income  classes  (Form  1040A,  by 

gross   income  classes)  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns  in 
aggregate. 

123 


124 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1913,    PAPvT    1 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  194S, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  1 


(1) 


Number  of 
returns 


(2) 


Net  income  2 
(item  18, 
p.  1,  Form 
1040;  item 
17,  p.  1, 
Form  1041; 
and  item  3, 
Form 
1040A) 

(3) 


Personal 
exempt  ions 


(4) 


Credit  for 

dependents* 

(individual 

returns) 


(5) 


Earned 
income 
credit ' 
(individual 
returns) 


(6) 


10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 
29 
30 
31 
32 
33 
34 
35 
36 
37 
38 
39 
40 
41 
42 


Taxable    individual    and    fiduciary 
returns: 
With  net  income: 

Form  1040A  '«  (est.) 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 j 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  undergo  

90  under  100 

100  under  1.50 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 


18, 159, 744 

241,957 

766,  873 

1, 115, 107 

1, 338, 190 

1,471,852 

1,521,033 

1,649,011 

1, 630,  884 

1,  581,  258 

1, 447,  801 

1,  682,  056 

2, 994, 026 

1,  687,  359 

904. 302 

510,  340 

471,  781 

251,437 

167,  350 

120, 768 

96, 076 

67,  420 

54, 339 

43,  748 

36,  852 

31,229 

102, 108 

54,  507 

32,  791 

35,  .193 

17,819 

10,  286 

6,232 

4,114 

2,766 

1,964 

4,  535 

1, 450 

596 

315 

305 

151 


30,  239,  358 

76,  806 

490,  584 

980,317 

1,510,615 

2,  025,  295 

2. 470. 697 
3,091,981 

3. 464. 698 

3,  753, 755 

3,  799,  073 

4,  845, 627 
9,666,137 
6,  280,  894 
3,  820,  779 
2,413,555 
2,  574,  555 
1,024,565 
1,  249,  864 
1,023,739 

911,158 

707,  018 

624, 141 

546, 305 

496,  883 

452,  645 

1,761,037 

1,213,861 

895,  372 

1,223,888 

792,  959 

560,  996 

402,  533 

306,  827 

234,  ?M 

186, 048 

.144,  220 

247,  901 

132, 104 

85,  721 

104.791 

67,  694 


15,  680, 127- 

69,  623 

458, 819 

787, 188 

1,066,770 

1,278,262 

1, 383,  315 

1,556,011 

1,  628,  765 

1, 638,  541 

1,  558,  220 

1,825,460 

3,  285,  517 

1,  865,  312 

993, 112 

555,  500 

495, 104 

253, 951 

166, 063 

118,183 

93,  805 

63,  874 

51,  667 

41,  237 

34, 705 

29,  672 

96.  427 

,12,816 

31,842 

34.  343 

17,081 

9,921 

6,029 

3,914 

2,662 

1,870 

4,240 

1, 362 

557 

290 

290 

133 


4, 958, 370 

4,777 

54,  282 

123,  344 

158,  431 

224,  728 

272,  616 

349,  892 

424, 795 

473, 942 

489,  891 

619, 105 

1, 180,  008 

709, 631 

375,  246 

194, 180 

163,  484 

80,  787 

52,  616 

36,  805 

29,859 

19,  858 

16, 950 

13,  263 

11,184 

9.727 

30,  663 

17,  304 

10,  334 

11,147 

5,  632 

3,252 

1,938 

1,266 

851 

625 

1,304 

438 

167 

100 

94 

36 


2, 842,  500 

5,505 

40, 918 

78,  279 

119,  226 

179, 129 

226, 872 

293, 188 

336,  684 

371, 020 

377, 136 

481,490 

953,  744 

611,659 

363,  925 

222,  802 

220,  519 

126,676 

91,042 

69,  910 

59,  644 

43,  981 

38,  205 

32,  520 

28, 989 

25,  515 

85,  286 

48, 020 

30, 137 

34,  228 

18,336 

11,273 

7, 155 

4,798 

3,  246 

2,299 

5,  256 

1,640 

680 

347 

327 

155 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


125 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  194S, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
194s  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  tliousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes ' 
(1) 

Number  of 
returns 

(2) 

Net  income  2 

(item  18, 

p.  1,  Form 

1040;  item 

17,  p.   1, 

Form  1041; 

and  item  3, 

Form 

1040A) 

(3) 

Personal 
exemptions 

(4) 

Credit  for 

dependents  4 

(individual 

returns) 

(5) 

Earned 
income 
credit « 
(individual 
returns) 

(6) 

4? 

Taxable    individual    and    fiduciary 
returns — Continued 
With  net  income— Continued 
Forms  1040  and  1041— Con. 
500  under  750              

160 
62 
31 
10 
8 
2 
3 
1 

97,  331 
52,  655 
37, 140 
17, 151 
18,  353 

7,445 
13,  231 

5,540 

151 

51 

22 

10 

5 

1 

4 

1 

42 
24 
7 
5 
1 
1 
3 

153 
53 
32 
11 
6 

(13) 

2 

(13) 

4.3 

44 

750  under  1,000 

44 

45 

1.000  under  1,500 

4.5 

46 

1,500  under  2,000 

46 

47 

2,000  under  3,000  

47 

48 

3,000  under  4,000 

48 

4t) 

4,000  under  5,000 

49 

■iO 

5,000  and  over            -  - 

50 

Total,   taxable  returns 
with  net  income. 
.   With  no  net  income  »  (est.) 

Total,  taxable  returns  (51+52).. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income:  12 

Form  1040A10  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.)  

51 

40, 318, 602 
18,  691 

98, 150, 189 
H  27, 988 

37,  242, 823 
12,  591 

11, 133,  005 
1,486 

8,494,515 

51 
5? 

53 

40,  337,  293 

15  98,122,201 

37,  255,  414 

11,134,489 

8, 494, 515 

53 

54 

2, 181,  779 

643,  849 
208,  284 
121,  443 
128, 499 

847, 055 

211,987 
122,  321 
107, 479 
146,  596 

1, 545,  354 

485, 488 
233,  227 
144,  416 
162,  427 

196,  459 

66, 176 
59, 090 
35,  597 
46, 581 

79,  623 

6,197 
3,514 
3,431 
4,601 

54 

5,1 

56 

57 
58 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

56 
67 
.58 

Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns with  net  income. 
With  no  net  income.  Form  1040  'i 
(est.). 

Total,  nontaxable  returns  (59+ 
60) 

Grand  total  (53+61  or  63+64)... 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  net  income  (51+ 
59). 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  no  net  income  " 
(est.)  (52+60). 

59 

fin 

3, 283, 854 
198, 047 

1, 435, 438 
n  198,  358 

2, 570, 911 

(16) 

403, 903 

(16) 

97, 366 

59 
60 

61 

3,  481, 901 

15  1, 237, 081 

(le) 

(16) 

97, 366 

61 

62 

43, 819, 194 

15  99,359,282 

(16) 

(16) 

8,  591, 881 

62 

63 

64 

43, 602, 456 

216,738 

99,  585, 627 
14  2^6, 346 

39,813,734 

('«) 

11,  536, 908 

(16) 

8, 591. 881 

63 
64 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


126 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  194S, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  ivith  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
194s  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[Por  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  • 


(1) 


Taxable    individual    and    fiduciary 
returns: 
With  net  income: 

Form  1040A  10  (est.) 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

•  Under  0.5  (est.)..- 

0.5  imder  0.75  (est.).. 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  imder  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  imder  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) _ 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.)... 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 .- 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  imder  150 

150  under  200 

200  imder  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 


Total  in- 
come and 
victory  tax « 

(item  20, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040;  item 

37,  p.  1, 
Form  1041; 
and  item 

12,  Form 
1040A) 


(7) 


2, 636, 838 

15, 155 
36, 476 
86, 439 
138, 448 
189, 328 
251,  947 
336,  775 
385, 306 
437, 546 
459, 139 
620, 054 
1, 337,  629 
962,  396 
649,  264 
446,  965 
541,011 
380, 416 
322,  058 
285, 299 
261,  218 
212,  281 
196,  268 
179,  619 
169,  587 
160, 393 
692,  788 
548,  753 
450,  206 
685,  213 
494,  004 
375,  797 
288, 167 
230, 112 
180, 451 
148,422 
463, 923 
225, 372 
126,660 
82,  764 
98,  979 
65, 326 


Income  and 
victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 
(item  16, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040;  item 

37,  p.  1, 
Form  1041; 
and  item  8, 

Form 
1040A)  (col. 

11+15) 


(8) 


2, 389,  266 

8,050 

24,944 

68,038 

111,363 

156,948 

212,  415 

287. 863 
334, 328 
382, 188 
403,  748 
548,  292 

1, 179, 004 
842,  653 
562,  927 
386,  649 
458,  916 
317,619 
267, 124 
230, 243 
216, 354 
176,068 
162, 343 
148, 498 
140,  573 
136,316 

569. 864 
452, 881 
371,  957 
566, 096 
406,  999 
310,  227 
235,  774 
187,  975 
149,  219 
122,450 
379, 290 
183, 714 
101,  978 

68, 014 
84,010 
54, 505 


Returns  with  normal  tax  and 
surtax  8 


Normal  tax 
and  surtax 
(item  10,  p. 
4,    Form 
1040;  item 

26,  p.  1, 

Form  1041; 

and  item 

6,  Form 

1040A) 


(9) 


1, 823, 396 


6, 
21 
53 
84! 
117, 
160, 
219 
254; 
293; 
313 
430 
941 
683, 
464, 
322 
387, 
271 
230, 
200, 
189, 
155, 
144, 
132, 
126, 
122, 
514, 
370, 
290, 
426 
292, 
218 
163, 
126, 
99 

78: 

231 
105 
56 
39 
44, 
27 


Net  victory 

tax  (item 

13,  p.  4, 

Form  1 040; 

item  .34, 

p.  1,  Form 

1041;  and 

item  7, 

Form 

1040.\) 


(10) 


565,  870 

1,219 
3,986 
14, 179 
27,  250 
39,  732 
52,  568 
68, 869 

80. 003 
88, 949 

91. 004 
117,  568 
238, 324 
159, 686 

99, 452 
64, 832 
71,  823 
46,  040 
36,  457 
29, 858 
26,  733 
20,  682 
18, 270 
16,  066 
14,  715 
13,  705 
51,  864 
32,  506 
23,  205 
32, 052 
21,113 
15,508 
11,606 
8,912 
6,927 
5,449 
15,542 
6,785 
3,588 
2,513 
2,757 
1,744 


Income  and 
victorv  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 
(item  16, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040;  item 

37,  p.  1. 

Form  1041; 

and  item  8, 

Form 

1040A) 

(11) 


2,  389, 266 

8,050 
24,944 
038 
363 


111, 
156, 
212, 
287, 
334, 
382, 
403, 
548, 
,179, 
842, 
562, 
386, 
458, 
317, 
267, 
230, 
216, 
176, 
162, 
148, 
140, 
136, 
565, 
402, 
313, 
458, 
312, 
233, 
175, 
135, 
105, 
84, 
24b, 
111, 
60, 
41, 
47, 
29, 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


127 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
194s  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

fFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  metiiods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes ' 
(1) 

Total  in- 
come and 
victory  tax^ 

(item  20, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040;  item 

37,  p.  1, 
Form  1041; 
and  item 

12,  Form 
1040A) 

(7) 

Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 

(item  16, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040;  item 

37,  p.  1, 

Form  1041; 

and  item  8, 

Form 

1040A)  (col. 

11+15) 

(8) 

Rpturnb  with  normal  tax  and 
surtax  8 

Normal  tax 
and  surtax 
(item  10,  p. 
4,    Form 
1040;  item 

26,  p.  1, 

Form  1041; 

and  item 

6,  Form 

1040A) 

(9) 

Net  victory 

tax  (item 

13, p.  4, 

Form  1040; 

item  34, 

p.  1,  Form 

1041;  and 

item  7, 

Form 

1040A) 

(10) 

Income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 
(item  16, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040;  item 

37,  p.  1, 

Form  1041; 

and  item  8, 

Form 

1040A) 

(11) 

43 

Taxable    individual    and    fiduciary 
returns— Continued 
With  net  income— Continued 
Forms  1040  and  1041— Con. 
500  under  750 

91,670 
45, 322 
32, 835 
15, 839 
13, 005 

7,601 
11,  409 

5,883 

77,  575 
38, 658 
29, 158 
13, 848 
11,  632 
6,478 
9,304 
4,985 

39, 281 
15, 696 
11,095 
4,400 
1,990 
3,287 

2,436 
942 
538 
207 

71 

41,  .534 
16,617 
11,573 
4,604 
2,038 
3,287 

43 

44 

750  under  1,000— 

44 

45 

1,000  under  1,500 ._. 

45 

46 

47 

1,  500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

46 
47 

48 

3,000  under  4,000 

48 

41 

4,000  under  5,000  -  -  . 

49 

.50 

6,000  and  over 

4,850 

136 

4,985 

50 

Total,   taxable  returns 
with  net  income. 
With  no  net  income  "  (est.) 

Total,  taxable  returns  (51+52) . . 

Nontaxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income:  " 

Form  1040A  i»  (est.) 

51 

.5? 

17,078,356 
4,281 

14,  589, 324 
694 

11,321,440 

2,  254,  242 
694 

13,  561, 355 
694 

51 
52 

53 

17, 082, 637 

14,  590, 018 

11, 321, 440 

2,  254,  936 

13,  562, 049 

53 

54 

15,369 

12,  536 
3,434 
2.084 
2, 333 

.54 

55 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.)      . 

,55 

56 

0.5  imder  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

56 

57 

57 

.58 

1  and  over  (est.)  .  .    

.58 

Total,     nontaxable     re- 
turns with  net  income. 
With  no  net  income,  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,  nontaxable  returns  (59+ 
60). 

Grand  total  (53+61  or  63+64).. _ 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  net  income  (51+ 
59). 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  no  net  income  " 
(est.)  (52+60). 

.59 

35, 756 
27, 519 

.59 

60 

60 

61 

63, 275 

61 

62 

17, 145, 912 

14,  590, 018 

11,  321, 440 

2, 254, 936 

13,562,049 

62 

63 
64 

17, 114, 112 
31, 800 

14,589,324 
694 

11,321,440 

2, 254,  242 
694 

13,  561, 355 
694 

63 
M 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


128 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  194S, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 
[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Returns  with  alternative  tax  » 

Alternative  tax 

50  percent 

of  the 

excess  of 

Income 

Effective 

Normal 
tax  and 
surtax 

net  long- 
term 
capital 
gain  over 

Not  vic- 
tory tax 
(item  13, 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040,  and 
item  34, 
p.  1, 
Form 
1041) 

and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income  ' 

Average 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 

(col. 

8-=-2) 

tax  rate 
percent 
for  in- 
come and 

Net  income  classes  ' 

(item  12, 
Sch.  B, 
Form 

net  short- 
term 
capital 

(item  16, 
p.  4, 
Form 

victory 

tax  on 

1943 

1040,  and 

loss 

1040,  and 

mcome 

item  10, 

(item  13, 

item  37, 

(col. 

Sch.  E, 

Sch.  B, 

p.  1. 

8^3) 

Form 

Form 

Form 

1041) 

1040,  and 

item  11, 

Sch.  E, 

Form 

1041) 

1041) 

(1) 

(12) 

(13) 

(14) 

(15) 

(16) 

(17) 

Taxable    individual    and    fiduciary 

returns: 

With  net  income: 

1 

Form  1040A  10  (est.) 

$132 

7.90 

T 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

f, 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

33 

10.48 

?• 

» 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

33 

5.08 

3 

4 

n  75  iiTidfir  1  (fiSt  ) 

61 

6.94 

4 

5 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

83 

7.37 

5 

6 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

107 

7.75 

fi 

7 

1 .5  under  1 ,75  (est,) 

140 

8.60 

r 

8 

1.75  under  2  (est.)     ..    . 

175 

9.31 

8 

9 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

205 

9.65 

9' 

10 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

242 

10.18 

10 

n 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

279 

10.63 

11 

n 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

326 

11.32 

12- 

13 

3under  3.5  (est.).. 

394 

12.20 

13 

14 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

499 

13.42 

14 

15 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

622 

14.73 

\r* 

Ifi 

4  5  under  5  (est,) 

758 

16.02 

16 

17 

5  imder  6  (est.) 

973 

17.83 

17 

TR 

fi  nndfir  7  Cp.st.  1 

1,263 

19.55 

18 

19 

7  under  8  (est.) 

1,596 

21.37 

19' 

?,n 

8  under  9  (est.) 

1,906 

22.49 

20 

?I1 

Q  undfir  10  (est.) 

2,252 

23.74 

21 

22 

10  under  11  (est.) 

2,612 

24.90 

22 

n 

11  under  12  (est.) 

2,988 

26.01 

23 

?4 

12  under  13  (est) 

3,394 

27.18 

24 

w 

13  under  14  (est.) 

3,815 

28.29 

25 

w 

14  under  15  Cest  ) 

4,365 

30.12 

2fi 

27 

15  under  20  (est.) 

3,635 

272 

353 

4,254 

5,681 

32.36 

27 

28 

20  under  25 

41,606 
47,  665 
87,  650 

4,837 
6,842 
13,  556 

3,812 
3,996 
6,910 

50, 139 

58,  387 
107, 937 

8,309 
11,343 
15,  905 

37.31 
41.54 
46.25 

28 

29 

25  under  30 

29 

30 

30  under  40 

30 

31 

40  under  50 

76,  382 

12,  376 

5,886 

94,  496 

22,  841 

51.33 

31 

32 

50  under  60 

62, 975 
49,011 
43,  273 
35, 148 
31,  706 
106,119 

9,487 
7,792 
6,115 
5,655 
4,511 
19, 074 

4,711 
3,660 
3,170 
2,581 
2,389 
7,440 

77, 048 
60.  367 
52,  355  . 
43,  338 
38,432 
132,411 

30. 160 
37,  833 
45. 692 
53,  947 
62, 347 
83, 636 

55.  30 
58,57 
61,26 
63.67 
65.82 
69,69 

32 

33 

60  under  70 

33 

34 

70  under  80 

34 

35 

80  under  90 

35 

3A 

90  under  100 

36 

37 

100  under  150 

37 

38 

150  under  200 

56, 685 

11,622 

3,828 

71,760 

126,  700 

74.11 

3» 

39 

200  under  250.  .        .  . 

33, 173 
20, 032 

6,611 
4,149 

2,150 
1,318 

41, 870 
26, 046 

171,104 
215,916 

77.20 
79.34 

39 

40 

250  under  300 

40 

41 

300  under  400. 

28, 884 

6,358 

1,741 

36, 958 

275, 442 

80.17 

41 

42 

400  under  500 

18,  585 

5,423 

1,185 

25, 171 

360. 962 

80.52 

42 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


129 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  194-8, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  ra/e— Continued 
IFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

100-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Returns  with  alternative  tax  ' 

1 

Alternative  tax 

50  percent 

of  the 

excess  of 

Income 

Effective 

Normal 
tax  and 
surtax 

net  long- 
term 
capital 
snin  over 

Net  vic- 
tory tax 
(item  13, 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040,  and 
item  34, 

and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income  ' 

Average 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 

(col. 

8-^2) 

tax  rate 
percent 
for  in- 
come and 

Net  income  classes  ' 

(item  12, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040,  and 

net  short- 
term 
capital 
loss 

(item  16, 
p.  4, 
Form 

1040,  and 

victory 

tax  on 

1943 

income 

item  10, 

(item  13, 

p.  1, 
Form 

1041) 

item  37, 

(col. 

Sch.  E, 

Sch.  B, 

p.], 

8-7-3) 

Form 

Form 

Form 

1041) 

1040,  and 

item  11, 

Sch.  E, 

Form 

1041) 

1041) 

(1) 

(12) 

(13) 

(14) 

(15) 

(16) 

(17) 

Taxable    individual    and    fiduciary 

returns — Continued 

With  net  income— Continued 

Forms  1040  and  1041— Con. 

43 

500  under  750    .- 

23, 978 

10,  554 

1,589 

36, 041 

$484,  841 

79.70 

4:- 

44 

750  under  1,000 

10,812 

10,  555 

715 

22,  041 

623,  522 

73.42 

44 

4.5 

1,000  under  1,500 

11,892 

5,114 

593 

17,  585 

940,  571 

78.  51 

45 

46 

1,500  under  2,000     -. 

6, 819 

2,073 

370 

9,244 

1, 384,  771 

80  74 

46 

47 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,645 

5.  898 

210 

9,  594 

1,  4.53. 954 

63.38 

47 

48 

3,000  under  4,000 

2,825 

221 

194 

3,192 

3,  239,  223 

87.  02 

48 

49 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,795 

3,277 

379 

9,304 

3  101  227 

70  32 

49 

."iO 

5^000  and  over    .  - 

4, 985,  292 

89,99 

50 

Total,  taxable  returns 

51 

808,  893 

162, 373 

59, 179 

1, 027,  969 

362 

14.86 

51 

with  net  income. 

h2 

With  no  net  income  "  (est.)     ... 

37 

5? 

Total,  taxable  returns  (51+52).. 
Nontaxable  individual  returns: 

53 

808, 893 

162,373 

59, 179 

1, 027, 969 

362 

14.87 

53 

With  net  income:  '2 

54 

Forml040Ai»  (est.) 

54 

Form  1040: 

65 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

55 

56 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

56 

57 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

57 

58 

1  and  over  (est.) 

58 

Total,  nontaxable  re- 
turns  with   net   in- 

59 

59 

come. 

60 

With  nonet  income,  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,  nontaxable  returns  (59-|- 
60). 

Grand  total  (53-f61  or  63+64).. 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fidu- 

6(1 

61 

61 

62 

808, 893 

162, 373 

59, 179 

1, 027, 969 

333 

14.68 

62 

63 

808, 893 

162, 373 

59. 179 

1,027,969 

335 

14.65 

63 

ciary    returns    with    net    income 

(51+59). 

64 

Individual  returns  and  taxable  fidu- 

64 

(est.)  (.52+60). 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


130 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  vnth  net  income,  194S, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  II— RETURNS  WITH  NORMAL  TAX  AND  SURTAX  » 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ' 


(1) 


Number 
of  returns 


(2) 


Net 

income  ' 

(item  18, 

p.  1,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  17, 

p.  1,  Form 

1041) 

(3) 


Personal 
exemption ' 


(4) 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents *  (in- 
dividual 
returns) 


(5) 


Earned 
income 
credit '  (in- 
dividual 
returns) 


(6) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns with  net  income: 
Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.)- 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.).. 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1  000 

1,000  under  1  500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


152, 757 

562, 317 

708,  284 

806, 355 

1, 152, 920 

1,291,632 

1, 480, 417 

1,  535, 988 

1,  540, 177 

1,418,021 

1,658,050 

2,970,128 

1, 682, 474 

903, 105 

510,  201 

471,  761 

251, 437 

167, 350 

120,  768 

96, 076 

67, 420 

54, 339 

43, 748 

36, 852 

31,  229 

101,496 

48,  585 

27,  599 

28, 706 

13,  587 

7,655 

4,  580 

2,923 

1,926 

1,320 

2,863 

849 

335 

185 

161 

76 

77 

22 

10 

3 

1 

1 


44,  825 
354,  668 
621,806 
913,915 

1,  585, 877 
2, 102, 648 

2,  779,  749 
3, 262,  843 
3, 656,  248 
3,721,956 
4, 776,  519 
9,  589,  750 
6, 262,  774 
3, 815,  729 
2, 412, 955 
2,  574,  451 
1,  624,  555 
1,  249,  864 
1, 023, 739 

911,158 

707, 018 

624, 141 

546,  305 

496, 883 

452,  645 

1,  749, 144 

1, 080, 306 

753, 069 

985, 952 

604, 055 

417,  200 

295, 448 

217,  954 

163,  098 

125,  069 

343, 369 

144, 499 

74, 174 

50, 486 

55,  420 

33,  720 

46,  917 

18, 490 

12, 903 

5,090 

2,290 

3,763 


8,053 

233, 295 

313,  702 

432, 867 

897, 291 

1,109,381 

1, 354, 392 

1,514,901 

1, 588, 925 

1,  522, 781 

1, 796, 653 

3, 256, 840 

1, 859,  735 

991, 677 

555, 334 

494, 982 

253, 951 

166, 063 

118, 183 

93, 805 

63, 874 

51,667 

41,  237 

34, 705 

29, 672 

96, 070 

47, 609 

27, 091 

28, 103 

13.215 

7,479 

4,479 

2,833 

1,865 

1,281 

2,720 

805 

311 

175 

163 

74 

75 

19 


(13) 


437 

1,675 

7,228 

12, 362 

23,490 

89, 038 

186, 652 

307, 799 

410, 655 

439,  436 

570,  755 

1,123,651 

696,  883 

371, 299 

193, 725 

163, 022 

80,  787 

52, 616 

36. 805 

29,  859 

19,  858 

16, 950 

13,  263 

11, 184 

9,727 

30, 626 

1.5,  794 

8,839 

9,149 

4,412 

2,486 

1,434 

916 

611 

428 

836 

256 

87 

68 

52 

21 

22 

10 

2 

1 

(13) 


5,540 


3,959 

34, 724 

61, 957 

90,646 

158, 054 

210, 031 

277, 102 

326, 212 

365, 749 

372, 621 

477, 856 

949,  779 

611, 003 

363,  737 

222,  748 

220,  466 

126. 676 

91,042 

69, 910 

59, 644 

43, 981 

38,  205 

32,  520 

28, 989 

25,  515 

84,819 

43, 102 

25,  583 

27, 932 

14,  277 

8,568 

5,406 

3,534 

2,303 

1,581 

3,421 

987 

390 

205 

181 

78 

74 

20 

12 

3 

1 


(13) 


Total,  individual  and  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  normal 
tax  and  surtax. 


19, 966, 767 


63, 300,  973 


19, 018, 347 


4,945,206 


5, 485, 600 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


131 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Nwmber  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  II— RETURNS  WITH  NORMAL  TAX  AND  SURTAX  »— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ^ 


(1) 


Tax  liability 


Total  in- 
come and 
victory 

tax  6  (item 
20, p.  4, 

Form  1040, 
and  item 
37,  p.  1, 

Form  1041) 
(col.  12+ 
13+14) 

(7) 


Tax  on  1943  income 


Normal  tax 

(item  8, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  24, 

p.  1,  Form 

1041) 

(8) 


Surtax 

(item  9, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  25, 

p.  1,  Form 

1041) 

(9) 


Credits  for 

foreign  tax 

paid  and 

tax  paid  at 

source 


(10) 


Net  victory 
tax  (item 
13, p.  4, 
Form  1040, 
and  item 
34, p.  1, 
Form  1041) 

(11) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
tm-ns  with  net  income: 
Forms  1040  and  1041: 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  imder  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.). _.- 

1.76  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.)... 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5uiider4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  6  (est.)...-. 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7under8  (est.) _-. 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) _. 

13  under  14  (est.). 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30-- 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

60  under  60 

sounder  70 

70  under  80 

sounder  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500imder  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  imder  6,000 

5,000  and  over 


14,  038 
35, 301 
82, 021 
129,  206 
182,  461 
245,  668 
331, 027 
381, 343 
435,  658 
457,  601 
618,  720 
1, 336, 196 
962, 093 
649, 174 
446,  954 
541,009 
380,  416 
322,  058 
285,  299 
261,  218 
212, 281 
196,  268 
179,619 
169,  587 
160, 393 
687, 600 
486, 902 
378,  345 
552, 470 
378,  688 
281,  538 
213,  248 
165,  615 
127,  975 
101,329 
2;:8,  668 
136,  5'J6 
73,  2, 3 
51,  930 
55, 343 
35, 198 
48, 685 
19,  632 
13, 685 
5,293 
2,437 
3,287 


2,004 

5,330 

14,534 

23,  227 

30,  930 

42,  435 
58, 257 
67,  332 
78, 067 
83,  635 

116.019 

255, 843 

185,  627 

126,  410 

86,  386 

102,  403 

69,  444 

66,  990 

47,  790 

43,  617 
34,  420 
30,  827 
27,  344 
25, 110 
23,  712 
91, 466 
58, 199 
41,331 
55, 044 
34, 234 
23, 821 
16, 973 
12, 587 

9,467 

7,267 

20, 060 

8,492 

4,376 

2, 9li0 

3,297 

2,002 

2,803 

1,106 

771 

305 

137 

226 


4,860 
16,  706 
39,  384 
61, 224 
86,  831 
117,  618 
161,226 
187, 341 
216,  631 
229, 772 
314, 862 
686,  719 
497, 903 
338, 844 
236, 801 
285,  296 
202,  257 
173,811 
162, 966 
146, 346 
121,  239 

113,  536 
105,  303 
100,  915 

99, 102 
423, 253 
312,  557 
249, 294 
371,814 
258, 010 
194, 189 
147, 006 

114,  403 
89,  566 
71,445 

211,  762 
96,  896 
52, 200 
36,  627 
41, 266 
25,  687 
36, 478 
14,  591 
10,  323 
4,095 
1,853 
3,061 


5,i 


332 


4.617 


32 

77 

69 
338 
545 
206 
487 
348 
350 
662 
167 
882 
463 
779 
370 
606 
122 
133 
371 
340 
274 
290 
214 
168 
203 
962 
620 
269 
761 
853 
339 
178 
281 

69 
142 
604 
219 

56 
162 
267 

99 
184 

21 

61 
3 

23 


103 
2,811 
9,761 
18, 008 
32, 866 
46,  289 
63, 121 
76, 039 
87, 061 
89,  466 
116,233 
236, 891 
159,383 
99, 362 
64,  821 
71,  821 
46,  040 
36, 467 
29,  858 
26,  733 
20,  682 
18,  270 
16, 066 

14,  716 
13,  705 
51,  864 
32,  606 
23, 206 
32, 052 
21, 113 

15,  508 
11,  606 

8,912 
6,927 
5,449 

16,  542 
6,785 
3,688 
2,613 
2,767 
1,744 
2,436 

942 

538 

207 

71 


136 


Total,  individual  and  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  normal 
tax  and  surtax. 


13, 139, 247 


2, 033,  784 


7, 464, 261 


14, 327 


1, 642, 963 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


132 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 
[For  description  of  items  and  classifleations,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
PART  II— RETURNS  WITH  NORMAL  TAX  AND  SURTAX  «— Continued 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes ' 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns with  net  income: 
Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (pst.) 

0.5  imdor  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  I'est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75imdor  2  (est.; 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25under  2.5  rest.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.). 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

S  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

lOundorll  (est.) 

U  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (e.st.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

sounder  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

sounder  100 

100  under  1.50 -- 

150  under  200 

200imder250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500--. 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  individual  and  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  normal 
tax  and  surtax. 


Tax  liability — Continued 


Tax  on  1943 
income — 
Continued 


Income 

and  victorv 

tax  on  1943 

income ' 

(item  16,  p. 

4,    Form 

1040,  and 

item  37, 

p.  1,  Form 

1041)  (col. 

8+9-1-11- 

10) 

(12) 


6,934 

23,769 

63,  620 

102, 121 

150.  081 

206. 136 

2.S2, 116 

330, 365 

380,  300 

402,  210 

646.  957 

1, 177,  571 

842, 351 

562,  837 

386,  638 

458,915 

317,619 

267,124 

230,  243 

216, 3.54 

176,  068 

162, 343 

148,  498 

140,  573 

136,316 

565,  610 

402,  741 

313,  571 

4,58, 159 

312,  503 

233, 179 

175,  407 

135,  620 

105, 881 

84, 018 

246, 880 

111,954 

60, 108 

41,967 

47, 052 

29, 335 

41,5.34 

16,  617 

11,573 

4,604 

2,038 

3,287 


4,985 


11, 126,  681 


Additional 

tax  from 

returns 

with  larger 

tax  in  1942 

(item  17, 

p.  4,  minus 

item  16,  p. 

4,    Form 

1040} 


(13) 


6,775 
10,  577 

14,  281 
18, 1.38 
19,  057 
19,  501 

18,  761 
14,472 
14,367 
10,499 
10,  838 

19,  565 

15,  230 
13, 129 

8,148 
17,  002 

16,  497 
14,354 
16, 128 
12,776 
10,  636 

9,988 

10,081 

8.206 

5,859 

36,  790 

23, 140 

16,  520 

22,  765 

16, 302 

10, 498 

9,023 

7,427 

5,174 

3,814 

11,772 

6,377 

3,  538 

3,098 

1,003 

470 

310 

65 

86 

100 


513, 135 


Unforgiven 
tax,  either 
1942  or  1943 
(item  19(c), 
p.  4,  Form 
1040) 


(14) 


330 

954 

4,120 

8,946 

13,  323 

20,  031 
30,  150 

36.  506 
40,  991 
44,892 
60,  925 

139,  060 
104,  513 
73,  207 
.52, 168 
65,  093 
46,  299 
40,  580 
38,  928 
32.  089 
25.  577 
23,  937 

21,  039 
20,  809 
18,  217 
85. 200 
61.020 
48, 254 
71,546 
49, 883 

37,  861 
28,  818 

22,  567 
16,920 
13, 496 
40,017 
18,  265 

9,647 
6.864 
7,288 
5,393 
6,842 
2, 950 
2,026 
590 
399 


897 


1, 499, 430 


Average  in- 
come and 
victorv  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come (col. 
12^2)    ■ 


(15) 


$45 

42 

90 

127 

130 

160 

191 

215 

247 

284 

330 

396 

501 

623 

7.58 

973 

1,263 

1,596 

1,906 

2,252 

2,  612 
2,988 

3,  394 
3,815 
4,365 
5,573 
8,289 

11,  362 

15,  960 

23,  000 

30, 461 

38, 298 

46,  398 

54,  974 

63,  650 

86, 231 

131,866 

179,426 

226, 850 

292, 251 

385,  982 

539, 396 

755,  339 

1,157,260 

1,  534, 528 

2, 037,  661 

3, 286,  535 


4, 985, 292 


558 


Effective 
tax  rate 
percent  for 
income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come (col. 
12-^3) 


(16) 


1.5.47 
6.70 
10.23 
11.17 
9.46 
9.80 
10.15 
10.13 
10.40 
10.81 
11.45 
12.28 
13.45 
14.75 
16.02 
17.83 
19.55 
21.37 
22.49 
23.74 
24.90 
26.01 
27.18 
28.29 
30. 12 
32.34 
37.28 
41.64 
46.47 
51.73 
55.89 
59.  37 
62.  22 
64.92 
67.18 
71.  90 
77.48 
81.04 
83.13 
84.90 
86.99 
88.53 
89.88 
89.69 
90.45 
88.98 
87.34 


17.58 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


133 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  retiirns,  with  net  income,  194S, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  rettirns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  norynal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
194s  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  III— RETURNS  WITH  ALTERNATIVE  TAX  » 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ' 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary 
returns  with  net  income: 

Perms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

.TO  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  imder  100 

ICO  under  150 

150  under  200 

2C0  under  250 

250iuider300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1.000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

•      3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Num- 
ber of 
returns 


(2) 


Total,  individual  and 
fiduciary  returns  with 
alternative  tax. 


612 

5,922 

5,192 

6,887 

4,232 

2,631 

1,652 

1,191 

840 

644 

a,  672 

601 

261 

130 

144 

75 

83 

40 

21 

7 

7 

1 

3 


32, 848 


Net  in- 
come 1 
(item  18, 
p.  1,  Form 
1040,  and 
item  17,  p. 
1,  Form 
1041) 


(3) 


Excess  of 
net  long- 
term  cap- 
ital gain 
over  net 

short- 
term  cap- 
ital loss 
(item  2, 
Sch.  B, 
1040:  item 
2,  Sch.E, 
Form  1041) 

(4) 


Net  in- 
come re- 
duced by 
excess  of 
net  long- 
term  cap- 
ital gain 
over  net 

short- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(col.  3-4) 

(5) 


11,893 
133,  555 

142,  303 
237, 936 
188,  904 

143,  796 
107, 086 

88, 873 
71,256 
60, 978 
200, 852 
103, 401 
57, 930 
35,235 
49, 371 
33, 974 
50, 414 
34, 165 
24,  236 
12, 061 
16, 063 
3,682 
13,  231 


1,821,198 


544 
9,674 
13,  683 
27, 112 
24,  751 
18,  975 
15,584 
12,  230 
11,310 
9,022 
38, 149 
23,  244 
13,223 
8,298 
12,  717 
10,846 
21, 108 
21,110 

10,  229 
4,145 

11,  797 
442 

6,555 


11,349 

123,881 

128,  620 

210, 824 

164,153 

124,821 

91,  502 

76,  644 

59,  946 

51, 956 

162,  703 

80,157 

44,  707 

26,  937 

36,  655 

23,128 

29, 307 

13, 055 

14, 008 

7,916 

4,267 

3,240 

6,676 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 


(6) 


324,  746 


1, 496, 452 


357 

5,206 

4,751 

6,239 

3,866 

2,441 

1,650 

1,081 

797 

589 

1,520 

557 

246 

115 

127 

60 

76 

32 

14 

6 

5 

1 

4 


29,  639 


Credit 
for  de- 
pend- 
ents < 
(individ- 
ual re- 
turns) 


(7) 


36 

1,510 

1,495 

1,998 

1,220 

766 

504 

351 

240 

197 

468 

182 

80 

32 

42 

15 

20 

14 

5 

4 

1 

1 

3 


9, 183      26 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


134 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


Taule  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income^  i94Sr 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  rettirns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

tFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  method?  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  III— RETURNS  WITH  ALTERNATIVE  TAX  »— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  i 
(1) 

Earned 
income 
credit ' 
(individ- 
ual re- 
turns) 

(8) 

Tax  liability 

Total  in- 
come and 

victory 
tax '  (item 
20,  p.  4, 

Form 
1040,  and 
item  37,  p. 

1,  Form 
1041)  (col. 
16+17+18) 

(9) 

Tax  on  1943  income 

Alternative  tax 

Partial  tax 

50  percent 
of  the  ex- 
cess of  net 
long-term 

capital 
gain  over 
net  short- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  13, 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040,  and 
item  11, 
Sch.  E, 
Form 
1041) 

(12) 

Total  al- 
ternative 
tax  (item 
16,  Sch. 
B,  Form 
1040,  and 
item  14, 
Sch.  E, 
Form 
1041)  (col. 
10+11+12) 

(13) 

Normal 

tax  (item 

10,  Sch. 

B,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  8, 

Sch.  E, 

Form 

1041) 

(10) 

Surtax 

(item  11, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040,  and 

item  9, 

Sch.  E, 

Form 

1041) 

(11) 

1 

Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary 
returns  with  net  income: 
Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  15  (est.) 

1 

2 

15  under  20  (est.)      

467 

4,918 

4,553 

6,296 

4,059 

2,705 

1,749 

1,264 

942 

718 

1,835 

653 

291 

141 

145 

78 

80 

33 

20 

7 

5 

(13) 

2 

5,189 
61,  852 
71, 862 
132,  744 
115,316 
94,  259 
74,  919 
64, 497 
52, 476 
47,  093 
165,  255 
88,  775 
53,  .367 
30.  834 
43,  636 
30, 128 
42,  985 
25, 690 
19, 150 
10,  545 
10,  568 
4,314 
11,409 

616 

6,686 

7,029 

11,718 

9,255 

7,101 

5,244 

4,417 

3,455 

3,024 

9,560 

4,705 

2,630 

1,589 

2,140 

1,377 

1,744 

773 

839 

475 

255 

194 

400 

3,019 
34,  920 
40,  636 
75,  932 
67, 127 
55, 874 
43,  767 
38, 856 
31,  693 
28,  682 
96,  559 
51, 980 
30,  543 
19, 043 
26,  744 
17,208 
22,235 
10, 039 
11,053 
6,345 
3, 389 
2.630 
5,395 

272 

4,837 

6,842 

13,  556 

12,  376 

9,487 

7,792 

6,115 

5,655 

4,511 

19. 074 

11,622 

6,611 

4,149 

6,358 

5,423 

10,  554 

10,  555 

5,114 

2,073 

5.898 

221 

3,277 

3,907 

46,443 

54,  507 

101,206 

88,  757 

72, 462 

56, 803 

49,  388 

40,803 

36,  217 

125, 193 

68, 307 

39.  784 

24,  781 

35,  242 

24, 008 

34,  532 

21,367 

17, 006 

8,89'? 

9.543 

3,046 

9,072 

2 

1 

20  under  25 

3 

4 

25  under  30 

4 

"i 

30  under  40 

5 

a 

40  jiTirlpr  ."iO 

6 

7 

^n  under  fiO 

7 

R 

60  under  70 

8 

q 

70  nnripr  80 

9 

10 

80  under  90 

10 

11 

90  under  100 .- 

11 

1? 

100  under  150              .  

12 

n 

150  under  200 

13 

14 

200  under  250 

14 

15 

250  under  300 

15 

16 

300  under  400- 

Ifi 

17 

400  imder  500 

17 

1R 

500  under  750 

IS 

^<i 

750  under  1,000. 

19 

?n 

1,000  rmder  1,500 

20 

">} 

1,500  under  2,000 

21 

?? 

2,000  imder  3,000     -    -.. 

22 

?3 

3,000  under  4,000 

?3 

?4 

4,000  under  5,000 

24 

?5 

25 

Total,    individual    and 
fiduciary  returns  with 
alternative  tax. 

26 

30, 962 

1,  256, 863 

85,  225 

723,  669 

162, 373 

971,266 

26 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


135 


Table  1. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net 
income  in  aggregate;  and  taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns; 
Part  II,  returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative 
tax:  Number  of  returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, earned  income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on 
1943  income,  average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13  * 

106-114] 

PART  III— RETURNS  WITH  ALTERNATIVE  TAX  »— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  i 
(1) 

Tax  liability— Continued 

Average 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 
(col. 
16-=-2) 

(19) 

Effec- 
tive tax 
rate  per- 
cent for 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 
(col. 

16H-3) 

(20) 

Tax  on  1943  income — 
Continued 

Addi- 
tional 

tax  from 

returns 
with 
larger 
tax  in 
1942 
(item 

17,  p.  4, 
minus 

item  16, 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040) 

(17) 

Unfor- 

given 
tax, 

either 

1942  or 

1943 

(item 
19(c),  p. 
4,  Form 

1040) 

(18) 

Credits 
for  for- 
eign tax 

paid 
and  tax 
paid  at 
soiu-ce 

(14) 

Net  vic- 
tory tax 

(item 
13, p.  4, 
Form 
1040, 
and 
item  34, 
p.  1, 
Form 
1041) 

(16) 

Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 
(item  16, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040,  and 
item  37,  p. 
1,  Form 
1041)  (col. 
13-f-15-14) 

(16) 

1 

Taxable  individual  and  fidu- 
ciary returns  with  net    in- 
come: 
Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  15  (est.) 

1 

2 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20under25 _ 

7 

116 

117 

179 

147 

126 

95 

203 

46 

174 

222 

374 

64 

52 

25 

22 

80 

41 

14 

17 

159 

48 

147 

353 

3,812 

3,996 

6,910 

5,886 

4,711 

3,660 

3,170 

2,581 

2,389 

7,440 

3,828 

2,150 

1,318 

1,741 

1,185 

1,589 

715 

593 

370 

210 

194 

379 

4,254 
50, 139 
58, 387 
107,  937 
94, 496 
77, 048 
60,  367 
52, 355 
43, 338 
38, 432 
132,411 
71,  760 
41, 870 
26, 046 
36, 958 
25, 171 
36,  041 
22, 041 
17,  585 
9,244 
9,594 
3.192 
9,304 

248 
3,759 
4,090 
7,506 
5,364 
4,414 
4,677 
3,377 
1,947 
2,063 
11,  592 
5,280 
4,831 

789 
1,407 
1,197 
1,405 
1,084 

236 

687 

7,953 

9,385 

17, 300 

15, 456 

12,  797 

9,875 

8,  765 

7,191 

6,599 

21,  252 

11,  735 

6,667 

3,999 

5,271 

3,761 

5,539 

2,565 

1,330 

1,301 

946 

798 

1,709 

$6,950 

8,467 

U,  245 

15,  673 

22,  329 

29, 285 

36,542 

43,  959 

51,  593 

59,  677 

79, 193 

119,401 

160, 421 

200,  357 

256,  649 

335,  608 

434, 229 

551,  023 

837, 386 

1,320,589 

1,370,567 

3  191  911 

3  101  227 

35.76 
37.54 
41.03 
45.36 
50.02 
53.58 
56.37 
58.91 
60.82 
63.03 
65.92 
69.40 
72.28 
73.92 
74.86 
74.09 
71.49 
64.51 
72.56 
76.64 
59.73 
86.69 
70.32 

2 

^ 

25imder30    -.    

4 

>) 

sounder 40  

■i 

f) 

40  under  50 

6 

7 

5(1  under  fiO 

7 

R 

fin  nnder  7n 

S 

q 

70  under  80  

q 

in 

80under90 _  .- 

10 

11 

90  under  100  

11 

1'' 

inn  Jinder  MV) 

1'> 

IS 

150  under  200      

13 

14 

200  under  250 

14 

15 

250  under  300.  ___     

15 

Ifi 

300  under  400 

16 

17 

400  under  500      -- 

17 

IS 

500  under  750  

18 

It 

750  under  1,000  _-  ._-  _ 

19 

20 
?1 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

20 

?1 

22 
23 
24 
?5 

28 
324 
397 

22 
23 
24 

?5 

Total,  individual  and 
fiduciary      returns 
with  alternative  tax. 

26 

2,477 

59, 179 

1,  027, 969 

66, 015 

162,  880 

31, 295 

56.44 

26 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


136 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and_  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate 

[For  description- of  items  and  classifications,  and  metliods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data  see  dd  6-13 

106-114]  '  ' 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income: 

Form  1040A  w  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) _ 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  Trader  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  imder  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7under8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) .  _ 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

n  under  12  (est.)   

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  160 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400  __ 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 ■ 


Number  of 
returns 


(2) 


18, 159,  744 


218,  078 

754, 289 

106,  442 

331, 800 

466,  935 

517, 176 

645,  854 

628, 123 

578,  854 

445, 838 

680,  352 

991,  236 

685, 140 

902,  459 

508,  751 

469,  296 

249,  542 

165,  966 

119,  585 

95, 188 

66,  637 

53,  626 

43,  230 

36,  354 

30,  808 

100,  714 

53,  630 

32,  297 

35,  001 

17,  484 

10, 127 

6,100 

4,029 

2,698 

1,  913 

4,408 

1,411 

580 

303 

296 

143 

156 


Net 

income  2 

(item  18, 

p.  1,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  3, 

Form 

1040A) 

(3) 


30,  239,  358 

70,  497 
482, 829 
972,  804 

1,  503,  468 

2,  018,  567 

2,  464,  446 

3,  086,  072 
3,  458,  852 
3,  748,  047 
3,  793,  925 
4, 840,  729 
9,  657,  095 
6,  272.  607 
3, 812,  966 
2,  406,  019 
2,  560,  954 
1,  612,  263 
1,  239,  502 
1,  013,  725 

902,  734 

698,  823 

615,944 

539, 843 

490, 168 

446,  547 

1,737,001 

1, 194,  339 

881,  845 

1,  203,  510 

778,  016 

552,  382 

393,  994 

300,  517 

228,  589 

181,  212 

528,  882 

241, 146 

128,  520 

82,  365 

101,478 

64,  204 

94,  825 


Personal 
e.xemption  ^ 


(4) 


15,  680, 127 


455, 

784, 

1,064, 

1,  276, 

1,  .382, 

1,  555, 

1,  628, 

1,  637 

1,  557, 

1. 824 

3,  284 

1,  864 

992 

555, 

494 

253 

165, 

117, 

93 

63 

51, 

41 

34 

29 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 


(5) 


4,  958,  370 

4,777 

54,  282 

123,  344 

158,431 

224,  728 

272,  616 

349, 892 

424,  795 

473.  942 

489,  891 

619, 105 

1, 180,  008 

709, 631 

375,  246 

194, 180 

163,  484 

80,  787 

52,  616 

36, 805 

29, 859 

19,  858 

16,  950 
13,  263 
11, 184 

9,727 
30,  663  » 

17,  304 
10.  334 
11,147 

5,632 

3,252 

1,938 

1,266 

851 

625 

1,304 

438 

167 

100 

94 

36 

42 


Earned 
income 
credit ' 


(6) 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


2,  842,  500 

5,505 

40,  918 

78,  279 

119,226 

179, 129 

226,  872 

293, 188 

336.  684 

371,020 

377, 136 

481,  490 

953,  744 

611,659 

363,  925 

222, 802 

220,  519 

126,  676 

91, 042 

69,  910 

59,  644 

43,  981 

38,  205 

32,  520 

28,  989 

25,  515 

85,  286 

48, 020 

30, 137 

34,  228 

18, 336 

11, 273 

7,155 

4,798 

3,246 

2,299 

5,256 

1,640 

680 

347 

327 

155 

153 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


137 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1942,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;' and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Nximber  of 
returns  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13. 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETUENS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thqusand  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 
(1) 

Number  of 
returns 

(2) 

Net 

income  ^ 

(item  18, 

p.  1,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  3, 

Form 

1040A) 

(3) 

Personal 
exemption ' 

(4) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 

(5) 

Earned 
income 
credit  5 

(6) 

44 
45 
46 
47 
48 
49 
50 

Taxable  individual  returns— Con. 
With  net  income— Continued 
Form  1040— Continued 
750  under  1  000 

58 
28 
9 
6 
1 
3 
1 

49,211 
33, 103 
15,  209 
12,  840 

3,682 
13,231 

5,540 

49 

21 

10 

4 

1 
4 

1 

24 

7 
5 
1 
1 
3 

53 

32 

11 

6 

(13) 

2 

(U) 

44 

1  000  under  1,500 

45 

1  500  under  2,000  ..  --- 

46 

2  000  under  3  000 

47 

3  000  under  4  000        -     - 

48 

4'oOO  under  5,000 

49 

50 

Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns  with  net 
income. 
With  no  net  income,  Form  1040  » 
(est.). 

Total,    taxable    individual    re- 
turns (51-1-52). 

Nontaxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income:  12 

Form  1040A '0  (est.) 

51 
52 

40,  222,  699 
17,  438 

97,  774,  423 
14  27,  326 

37,  219,  858 

12,  489 

11, 133,  005 
1,485 

8, 494, 515 

51 

5? 

53 

40,  240, 137 

15  97,747,098 

37, 232,  347 

11, 134,  489 

8,  494.  515 

53 

2, 181,  779 

643, 849 
208,  284 
121,  443 
128,  499 

847,  055 

211,987 
122,  321 
107,  479 
146,  596 

1,  545,  354 

485,  488 
233,  227 
144,  416 
162,  427 

196,  459 

66, 176 
59,  090 
35,  597 
46,  581 

79, 623 

6,197 
3,514 
3,431 
4,601 

54 

55 

Form  1040: 

Under  0  5  (est.)             --  - 

55 

56 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

56 

57 

■io 

58 

Total,  nontaxable  indi- 
vidual  returns   with 
net  income. 
With  no  net  income,  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,    nontaxable    individual 
returns  (59+60). 

Grand  total  (53+61  or  63+64) ___ 

Individual  returns  with  net  income 

(51+5f). 
Individual    returns    with    no    net 

income  "  (est.)  (52+60). 

59 
60 

3, 283,  854 
198, 047 

1, 435,  438 
"198,358 

2,  570,  911 

(16) 

403,  903 

(16) 

97. 366 

59 

fiO 

61 

3,481,901 

15  1,237,081 

(16) 

(16) 

97,  366 

61 

62 

43,  722, 038 

1598,984, 178 

(16) 

(16) 

8,  591, 881 

62 

63 
64 

43,  506,  553 

99,  209, 862 

14  99?;   fi83 

39,  790,  769 

(16) 

11, 536,  908 

8,591,881 

63 
64 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


758454 — 50- 


-10 


138 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  194S,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  retmns: 
With  net  income: 

Form  1040Ai('  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)-_. 

1  under  1.25  (est.)... 
1.25  under  1.5  (est.)_ 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.). 
1.75  under  2  (est.)... 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.). 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.). 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

Sunder  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.)__. 

11  under  12  (est.)... 

12  under  13  (est.).-- 

13  under  14  (est.)... 
14imder  15  (est.)... 
15imder  20  (est.)... 

20imder  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 


Total 
income  and 

victory 
tax  6  (item 

20,  p.  4, 

Form  1040, 

and  item  12, 

Form 

1040A) 


(7) 


2,  636,  838 

14, 474 
35, 662 
85, 422 
137, 348 
188,  210 
250, 859 
335,  716 
384, 225 
436, 464 
458, 133 
619, 074 
1,  335, 772 
960, 651 
647,  572 
445, 286 
537,  861 
377, 434 
319,435 
282,  657 
258,  908 
209, 951 
193,  842 
177,  641 
167,484 
158,425 
684,  299 
540,  972 
444,  313 
675, 475 
486,  261 
371, 078 
283, 238 
226,  384 
176,  886 
145, 336 
454, 303 
220,  7?4 
124, 153 
80,  233 
96,  709 
62,  788 
89,  751 


Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 

(item  16, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  8, 

Form 

1040A) 

(col.  11+15) 


(8) 


2,  389, 266 

7,369 
24, 130 
67, 021 
110,263 
155,  830 
211,  327 
286,  805 
333, 247 
381, 106 
402,  742 
547,  312 
1, 177, 147 
840, 908 
561, 235 
384, 970 
455,  767 
314, 638 
264,  501 
227,  601 
214, 044 
173,  738 
159, 917 
146,  520 
138, 470 
134, 349 
561, 375 
445, 099 
366,  064 
556,  358 
399,  257 
305,  508 
230,  846 
184,  247 
145,  654 
119,364 
369,  670 
179,066 
99, 470 
65, 482 
81,  740 
51,966 
75, 656 


Returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax  * 


Normal  tax 

and  surtax 

(item  10, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  6, 

Form 

1040A) 


(9) 


1,  823, 396 

6,210 
20,  252 
52, 972 
83, 448 
116,759 
159,  078 
218,  537 
253,  710 
292, 626 
312,412 
430, 012 
939, 913 
681, 882 
462, 754 
320, 690 
384,  886 
269, 036 
228, 440 
198, 379 
187,  877 
153,  547 
142, 163 
130,  854 
124,  091 
120,  994 
507,  075 
364, 748 

286,  598 
420,  092 

287,  716 
215, 496 
161,  689 
125, 109 

96, 964 
77,  305 
228, 240 
103, 269 
55.915 
38, 4,59 
43,  679 
26, 941 
38,  307 


Net  victory 
tax   (item 

13,  p.  4, 

Form  1040, 

and  item  7, 

Form 

1040A) 


(10) 


565,  870 

1,189 
3,951 
14, 104 
27, 148 
39,  613 
52, 450 
68,  748 
79, 878 
88,  824 
90, 887 
117,452 
238, 106 
159, 479 
99,  248 
64, 635 
71, 469 
45,  708 
36, 179 
29,  578 
26, 493 
20, 452 
18, 037 
15,  875 

14,  531 
13,  540 
51,211 
32,  025 
22, 912 
31,  601 
20,  813 

15,  335 
11,446 

8,797 
6,795 
5,363 
15, 323 
6,668 
3,542 
2,461 
2,721 
1,701 
2,380 


Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 

(item  16, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  8, 

Form 

1040A) 

(11) 


2, 389,  266 


7, 

24, 

67, 

110, 

155, 

211, 

286, 

333, 

381, 

402, 

547, 

1, 177, 

840, 

561, 

384, 

455, 

314, 

264, 

227, 

214, 

173, 

159, 

146, 

138, 

134, 

557, 

396, 

309, 

460, 

307, 

230, 

172, 

133, 

103, 

82, 

243, 

109, 

59, 

40, 

46, 

28, 

40, 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


139 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13. 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousand  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 
(1) 

Total 
income  and 

victory 
tax  9  (item 

20,  p.  4, 

Form  1040, 

and  item  12, 

Form 

1040A) 

(7) 

Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income  ' 

(item  16, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  8, 

Form 

1040  A) 

(col.  11+15) 

1 

(8) 

Returns  with  normal  tax  and  surtax  ' 

Norma!  tax 

and  surtax 

(item  10, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  6, 

Form 

1040  A) 

(9) 

Net  victory 

tax  (item 

13.  p.  4, 

Form  1040, 

and  item  7, 

Form 

1040A) 

(10) 

Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income  ' 

(item  16, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040,  and 

item  8, 

Form 

1040A) 

(11) 

/\\ 

Taxable  individual  returns— Con. 
With  net  income — Continued 
Form  1040— Continued 

750  under  1,000  -.-     

43, 243 
30, 267 
14, 861 
10,  248 

4,314 
11, 409 

5, 883 

36,  579 
26,  590 
12, 870 
8,875 
3,192 
9,304 
4,985 

15,  696 

11,095 

4,400 

1,990 

942 

538 

207 

71 

16,617 
11,573 
4,604 
2,038 

i\i\ 

4'i 

1,000  under  1,500 

'15 

46 

1,500  under  2,000 

16 

47 

'IS 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  imder  4,000 

47 
48 

44 

4,000  uiider  5,000 

49 

■in 

5,000  and  over.     

4,850 

136 

4,985 

50 

Total,     taxable     indi- 
vidual  returns   with 
net  income. 
With  no  net  income,  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,    taxable    individual    re- 
turns (514-52). 

Nontaxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income:  12 

Form  1040 A  'O  (est.) 

61 
1'' 

16,938,473 
4,230 

14, 449, 441 
643 

11,230,551 

2,  216, 434 
643 

13,463,033 
643 

51 
5'' 

53 

16, 942,  704 

14,450,084 

11, 230,  551 

2,247,077 

13,463,675 

53 

"14 

15, 369 

12,  536 
3,434 
2, 0S4 
2,333 

54 

55 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

55 

56 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

56 

57 

57 

58 

1  and  over  (est.)-       _--    - 

58 

Total,  nontaxable  indi- 
vidual   returns   vrith 
net  income. 
With  no  net  income.  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,    nontaxable    individual 
returns  (59+60). 

Grand  total  (53+61  or  63+64)  _. 

Individual  returns  with  net  income 
(51+59). 

Individual  returns  with  no  net  in- 
come 1'  (est.)  (52+60). 

5P 

35,  756 
27,  519 

59 

60 

60 

61 

63,  275 

61 

62 

17, 005, 979 

14, 450, 084 

11, 230,  551 

2,247,077 

13, 463,  675 

62 

63 
64 

16,974,230 
31,  749 

14,  449, 441 
643 

11, 230,  551 

2,  246, 434 
643 

13,463.033 
643 

63 

64 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


140 


STATISTICS  OP  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  l-A.~Indivtdual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate-  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax-  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  19 A3  income 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued  ' 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income: 

rorml040Aio(est.)-  — 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.).. 

1  under  1.25  (est.).. 
1.25  under  1.5  (est.). 
1.5  imder  1.75  (est.). 
1.75 under  2  (est.).., 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.). 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.). 
2.75  under  3  (est.)--. 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.).... 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12imderl3  (est.) 

13imderl4(est.).._. 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40imder50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 . 

100  under  150.-.. 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300...- 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


Returns  with  alternative  tax  « 


Alternative  tax 


Normal 
tax  and 
surtax 
(item  12, 
ich.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(12) 


50  per- 
cent of 

the 
excess  of 
net  long- 
term 
capital 

gain 
over  net 
short- 
term 
capital 

loss 

(item  13, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 

(13) 


3,451 
40,  597 

46,  478 
85, 866 
74,  650 
61,  901 

47,  524 
42,  313 

34. 440 
30,  664 

103, 200 
55, 379 
31, 964 
19,  701 
28,  285 
17, 497 

23. 441 


Net 
victory 

tax 

(item  13, 

p.  4, 

Form 

1040) 


(14) 


239 

4,613 

6,521 

12, 957 

11, 302 

8,694 

6,897 

6,407 

6,037 

4,029 

16, 336 

10,  595 

6,070 

3,810 

5,628 

4,833 

10, 215 


335 
3,714 
3,900 
6,764 
5,752 
4,638 
3,655 
3,104 
2,632 
2,313 
7,274 
3,746 
2,085 
1,256 
1,721 
1,116 
1,657 


Income 
and 

victory 
tax  on 

1943  in- 
come ' 

(item  16, 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040) 


(15) 


4,020 
48, 814 
56,  794 

105,  415 
91,  559 
75,  013 
67,885 
50, 622 
41,  963 
36, 838 

126,  595 
69,  346 
40, 068 
24,  724 
35, 608 
23, 423 
35, 144 


Average 
income 

and 
victory 
tax  on 

1943 

income 

(col.  8^2) 


(16) 


$132 

34 

32 

61 

83 

106 

139 

174 

205 

241 

279 

326 

394 

499 

622 

757 

971 

1,261 

1,694 

1,903 

2,249 

2,607 

2,982 

3,389 

3,809 

4,361 

5,574 

8,299 

11, 334 

15,  895 

22, 836 

30, 168 

37, 844 

45,  730 

63,  986 

62, 396 

83, 863 

126, 907 

171,  501 

216, 113 

276, 150 

363, 402 

484, 971 


Effective 
tax  rate 
percent 

for 
income 

and 
victory 
tax  on 
.  1943 
income 

(col.  8-7-3) 


(17) 


10.45 

2 

5.00 

3 

6.89 

4 

7.33 

6 

7.72 

6 

8.58 

7 

9.29 

8 

9.63 

9 

10.17 

10 

10.62 

11 

11.31 

12 

12.19 

13 

13.41 

14 

14.72 

15 

16.00 

16 

17.80 

17 

19.52 

18 

21.34 

19 

22.46 

20 

23.71 

21 

24.86 

22 

25.96 

23 

27.14 

24 

28.25 

25 

30.09 

26 

32.32 

27 

37.27 

28 

41.51 

29 

46.23 

30 

51.32 

31 

55.31 

.32 

58.59 

33 

61.31 

34 

63.72 

35 

65.87 

36 

69.90 

37 

74.26 

38 

77.40 

39 

79.50 

40 

80.55 

41 

80.94 

42 

79.78 

43 

STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    I 


141 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  I— ALL  RETURNS— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousand  of  dollars] 


Returns  with  alternative  tax  « 

Effective 

Alternative  tax 

50  per- 

cent of 
the 

Iijcome 

Average 

tax  rate 
percent 

Net  income  classes 

Normal 

excess  of 
net  long- 
term 

Net 
victory 

tax 

(item  13, 

p.  4, 

Form 

1040) 

and 
victory 
tax  on 

and 
victory 
tax  on 

1943 

for 

income 

and 

tax  and 

capital 

1943  in- 

victory 

surtax 

earn 

come  7 

tax  on 

(item  12, 
Sch.  B, 

over  net 
short- 

(item  16, 
p.  4, 

(col.  8-^2) 

1943 
income 

Form 

term 

Form 

(col.  8H-3) 

1040) 

capital 

loss 

(item  13, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 

1040) 

(1) 

(12) 

(13) 

(14) 

(16) 

(16) 

(17) 

Taxable  individual  returns— Con. 

With  net  income—  Continued 

Form  1040— Continued 

44 

750  under  1,000.  .-     

10, 062 
10,  616 

9,272 

669 

19, 961 

$630, 671 

74.33 

44 

4.') 

1,000  under  1,500 

3,841 

573 

15,017 

949, 637 

80.32 

45 

4fi 

1,500  under  2,000 

6,819 

1,095 

370 

8,  267 

1, 430, 044 

84.62 

46 

47 

2,000  under  3,000 

3, 645 

3,141 

210 

6,837 

1, 479, 135 

69.12 

47 

48 

3,000  under  4,000 

2,S25 

221 

194 

3,192 

3,191,911 

86.  69 

48 

49 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,795 

3,  277 

379 

9,304 

3,101,227 

70.32 

49 

■in 

5,000  and  over  . .. 

4, 985,  292 

89. 99 

.50 

Total,    taxable    indi- 

51 

787, 112 

143, 928 

57,  758 

986, 409 

359 

14.78 

51 

vidual  returns  with 

net  income. 

'i'' 

With    no    net    income,    Form 
1040  11  (est.). 

Total,  taxable  individual  re- 

37 

5',^ 

,13 

787,112 

143, 928 

57,  758 

986, 409 

359 

14.78 

53 

turns  (51-1-52). 
Nontaxable  individual  returns: 

With  net  income:  '^ 

M 

Form  1040A  'o  (est.) 

,54 

Form  1040: 

55 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

5.5 

56 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

56 

57 

.57 

58 

58 

Total,  nontaxable  in- 
dividual      returns 

59 

59 

with  net  income. 

fin 

With    no    net    income,    Form 
1040  11  (est.). 

Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  (59-f  60). 

Grand  total  (534-61  or  634-64).. 

Individual  returns  with  net  income 

60 

fil 

61 

62 

787, 112 

143, 928 

57,  758 

986, 409 

331 

14.60 

62 

63 

787, 112 

143, 928 

57,  758 

986, 409 

332 

14.56 

63 

(51-1-59). 

64 

Individual   returns   with    no     net 
income"  (est.)  (52-|-60). 

64 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


142 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  194S,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulattag  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  II— RETURNS  WITH  NORMAL  TAX  AND  SURTAX  » 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average' tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 
(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) ^ 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (e^t.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12 under  13  (est.)- 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20imder  25 

25  under  30_ 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750_ 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    individual    returns 
with  normal  tax  and  surtax. 


Number  of 
returns 


(2) 


129, 984 

549,  763 

699, 619 

799, 965 

1, 148, 003 

1,  287,  775 

1, 477,  260 

1,  533,  227 

1,  537,  773 

1,416,058 

1,  656, 346 

2, 967. 338 

1. 680,  255 

901,  262 

508, 612 

469,  276 

249,  542 

165,  966 

119,  585 

95, 188 

66,  637 

63,  626 

43,  230 

36, 354 

30,  808 

100, 135 

47, 856 

27,  243 

28,270 

13, 384 

7,569 

4,517 

2,881 

1,887 

1,297 

2,820 

832 

331 

180 

168 

74 

75 

22 

10 

3 

1 


19, 862,  998 


Net  income 

(item  18, 

p.  1.  Form 

1040) 

(3) 


38,  797 
346, 927 
614,  292 
906,  768 

1,  579, 149 

2,  096,  396 

2,  773,  840 

3,  256, 996 
3, 650,  540 

3,  716, 808 

4,  771,  620 
9,  580,  707 
6,  254,  486 
3,  807, 916 
2,  405, 419 
2,  560,  850 
1,612,263 
1,  239,  502 
1, 013,  725 

902,  734 

698,  823 

615, 944 

539, 843 

490, 168 

446,  547 

1,  725,  741 

1,064,118 

743, 304 

971,011 

595, 015 

412,  523 

291,  414 

214,  799 

169,  776 

122, 875 

338, 120 

141, 618 

73, 310 

49, 037 

64, 330 

32, 816 

45, 752 

18,  490 

12,  903 

5,090 

2,290 


5,640 


63, 000,  931 


Personal 
exemption  '■ 


(4) 


5,488 

229,  703 

311,205 

431,  033 

895, 863 

1, 108,  291 

1, 353,  484 

1,  514, 142 

1,  588,  255 

1,  522,  252 

1,  796, 189 

3,  256, 085 

1,869,116 

991, 188 

554,  919 

494. 338 

253, 465 

165,  713 

117,881 

93,  567 

63, 677 

51, 484 

41, 102 

34, 575 

29,  568 

95,  733 

47,436 

27,006 

28,002 

13, 168 

7,459 

4,464 

2,820 

1,857 

1,275 

2,709 

800 

310 

174 

162 

73 

75 

19 


18, 996, 137 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 

(6) 


437 

1,675 

7,228 

12, 362 

23,490 

89,  038 

186, 652 

307,  799 

410, 655 

439, 436 

570,  755 

1,123,651 

696, 883 

371,  299 

193,  725 

163, 022 

80,  787 

52, 616 

36. 805 

29,859 

19, 858 

16, 950 

13,263 

11, 184 

9,727 

30, 626 

16,794 

8,839 

9,149 

4,412 

2,486 

1,434 

916 

611 

428 

836 

250 

87 

68 

52 

21 

22 

10 

2 

1 

(13) 


4, 945,  206 


Earned 
income 
credit  5 

(6) 


3,969 

34,  724 

61,  957 

90,  646 

158,  054 

210, 031 

277, 102 

326,  212 

365,  749 

372,  621 

477, 856 

949,  779 

611, 003 

363,  737 

222,  748 

220, 466 

126,676 

91, 042 

69, 910 

59,  644 

43, 981 

38,  205 

32, 520 

28,  989 

25,  515 

84, 819 

43, 102 

25,  583 

27,  932 

14, 277 

8,568 

5,406 

3,534 

2,303 

1,  581 

3,421 

987 

390 

206 

181 

78 

74 

20 

12 

3 

1 


(,3) 


5, 485, 600 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


143 


Table  1— A. — Individual  returns  with  neb  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  II— RETURNS  WITH  NORMAL  TAX  AND  SURTAX  »— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) _--. 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25-.. 

25  under  30. 

30  under  40. — . 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 -... 

60  under  70 

70  under  80... 

80  under  90. 

90  under  100 

100  under  150. 

150  under  200 

200  under  250. 

250  under  300.. 

300  under  400 

400  imder  500. 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000. 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000. 

2,000  under  3,000. 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  imder  5,000. 

5,000  and  over 


Total,  individual  returns 
with  normal  tax  and  sur- 
tax. 


Tax  liability 


Total 
income  and 

victory 
tax  6  (item 

20,  p.  4, 

Form  1040) 

(col.  12-t- 

13+14) 

(7) 


13, 377 
34, 487 
81,  004 
128, 106 
181,  344 
244,  580 
329,  969 
380, 261 
434,  576 
456,  595 
617,  739 
1,334,339 
960,  348 
647, 482 
445,  275 
537,  860 

377. 434 

319. 435 
282,  657 
258,  908 
209,  951 
193,  842 
177, 641 
167, 484 
158, 425 
679, 344 
480, 446 
374,044 
545, 253 
373, 882 
278, 854 
210, 801 
163, 620 
125, 785 

99,837 

294, 864 

134, 362 

72, 587 

50, 721 

54,423 

34, 406 

47, 664 

19, 632 

13, 685 

5,293 

2,437 


5,883 


13, 040, 945 


Tax  on  1943  income 


Normal 
tax  (item 

8,  p.  4, 
Form  1040) 


(8) 


1,801 
5,086 
14, 240 
22,  915 
30, 617 
42, 131 
57, 962 

67,  032 
77,  760 
83,  261 

115,757 
255,  353 
185,  073 
124,  977 
85, 964 
101, 634 

68,  745 
56.  396 
47, 214 
43, 131 
33, 945 
30,  352 
26, 970 
24,721 
23, 356 
90,084 
57, 254 
40, 757 
64, 163 
33, 700 
23, 542 
16, 734 
12, 401 

9,268 

7,137 

19, 778 

8,323 

4,324 

2,906 

3,231 

1,949 

2,734 

1,106 

771 

305 

137 


332 


2, 017, 330 


Surtax 
(item  9,  p.  4, 
Form  1040) 


(9) 


4,409 

15, 166 

38,  732 

60,  533 

86, 142 

116,947 

160,  574 

186, 678 

214,  866 

229, 151 

314,  255 

684,  560 

496,  810 

337, 777 

234,  726 

283,  252 

200,  291 

172,  044 

151, 164 

144, 746 

119,602 

111,811 

103, 884 

99, 370 

97, 638 

416, 991 

307, 494 

245, 841 

365, 929 

254, 016 

191. 954 

144. 955 
112, 708 

87, 696 
70, 169 
208, 463 
94, 946 
51, 592 
35, 553 
40,447 
24, 991 
35, 573 
14, 591 
10, 323 
4,095 
1,853 


4,517 


7, 389, 824 


Credits 

for 
foreign 
tax  paid 
and  tax 
paid  at 
source 

(10) 


30 
73 
55 
333 
542 
200 
479 
342 
344 
557 
152 
872 
452 
767 
355 
589 
106 
118 
356 
327 
262 
283 
209 
153 
185 
931 
488 
240 
751 
831 
336 
174 
280 


217 
56 

161 

267 
99 

175 
21 
61 
3 
23 


13, 952 


Net 

victory 

tax  (item 

13,  p.  4, 

Form  1040) 

(11) 


93 

2,777 

9,686 

17, 906 

32,  747 

46, 171 

63,  001 
75,  915 
86, 935 
89,  349 

116, 117 

236,  673 

159, 176 

99, 158 

64,  624 
71, 468 
45,  708 
36, 179 
29,  578 
26, 493 
20, 452 
18,  037 
15, 875 
14, 531 
13, 540 
51,211 
32, 025 
22, 912 
31, 601 
20, 813 
15, 335 
11,446 

8,797 

6,795 

5,363 

15, 323 

6,668 

3,542 

2,461 

2,721 

1,701 

2,380 

942 

538 

207 

71 


1, 635, 177 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


144 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,   PART    1 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  j%et  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  'personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 
[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
PART  II— RETURNS  WITH  NORMAL  TAX  AND  SURTAX  8— Continued 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Tax  liability— Continued 


Tax  on 

1943 
income — 
Continued 


Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income  ' 
(item  16, 
p.  4,  Form 
1040)  (col. 
8+9+ 
11-10) 
(12) 


Additional 
tax  from 
returns 

with 

larger  tax 

in  1942 

(item  17, 

p.  4, 

minus 

item  16, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040) 

(13) 


Unforgiven 
tax,  either 

1942  or 
1943  (item 
19(c),  p.  4, 

Form 
1040) 


(14) 


Average 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 
(col.  12-^2) 


(15) 


Effective 
tax  rate 
percent 

for  income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 

(col.  12-^3) 


(16) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 
Form  1040: 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

lOimderll  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) .-- 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20imder25 

25  under  30 ._ 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

eOundei  70 ._     .  . 

70  under  80 

80under90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750  -  _ 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  uiider  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    individual    returns 
with  normal  tax  and  surtax. 


6,273 

22, 956 

62,  603 

101,021 

148,  964 

205,  048 

281, 058 

329,  283 

379,  218 

401,204 

545, 977 

1, 175,  714 

840,  605 

561, 145 

384,  959 

455,  765 

314,  638 

264,  501 

227,  601 

214, 044 

173,  738 

159,  917 

146,  520 

138, 470 

134,  349 

557, 355 

396,  285 

309,  270 

450,  942 

307, 698 

230, 495 

172,960 

133,  625 

103,  691 

82,  527 

243,  076 

109,  720 

59, 402 

40,  759 

46, 132 

28,  543 

40,  512 

16,617 

11,  573 

4,604 

2,038 


6,775 
10,  577 
14,  281 
18, 138 
19,  057 
19,  501 

18,  761 
14,  472 

14,  367 
10, 499 
10,  838 

19,  565 

15,  230 
13, 129 

8,148 
17,  002 

16,  497 
14,  354 
16, 128 
12,  776 
10, 636 

9,988 

10,  081 

8,206 

5,859 

36,  790 

23, 140 

16,  520 

22,  765 

16,  302 

10,498 

9,023 

7,427 

6,174 

3,814 

11,772 

6,377 

3,538 

3,098 

1,003 

470 

310 

65 

86 

100 


330 

954 

4,120 

8,946 

13,  323 

20, 031 

30, 150 

36,  506 
40,  991 
44,  892 

60,  925 
139, 060 
104, 513 

73, 207 
52, 168 
65, 093 
46,  299 
40, 580 
38,  928 
32. 089 
25,  577 
23,  937 

21,  039 
20,  80S 
18,217 
85,  200 

61,  020 
48,  254 
71,  546 
49, 883 

37,  861 
28,  818 

22,  567 
16,  920 
13,  496 
40,017 
18,  265 

9,647 
6,864 
7,288 
5,393 
6,842 
2,950 
2,026 
590 
399 


42 

89 

126 

130 

159 

190 

215 

247 

283 

330 

396 

500 

623 

757 

971 

1,261 

1,594 

1,903 

2,249 

2,607 

2,982 

3,389 

3,809 

4,361 

5,566 

8,281 

11,352 

15,  951 

22,  990 

30,  452 

38,  291 

46, 382 

54,  950 

63,  629 

86, 197 

131,875 

179, 462 

226, 436 

291,  978 

385,718 

540, 157 

755,  339 

1,157,260 

1,  534,  528 

2, 037, 661 


4,985 


4,  985,  292 


16.17 
6.62 
10.19 
11.14 
9.43 
9.78 
10.13 
10.11 
10.39 
10.79 
11.44 
12.27 
13.44 
14.74 
16.00 
17.80 
19.52 
21.34 
22.45 
23.71 
24.86 
25.96 
27.14 
28.25 
30.09 
32.30 
37.24 
41.61 
46.44 
51.71 
55.87 
59.35 
62.21 
64.90 
67.16 
71.89 
77.48 
81.03 
83.12 
84.91 
86.98 
88.55 
89.87 
89.69 
90.45 


11,  028,  379 


513, 135 


555 


17.  51 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252  254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


145 


Table  1— A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  III— RETURNS  WITH  ALTERNATIVE  TAX  « 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  601 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500... 

1,500  under  2,000_ 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over.. 


Total,  individual  returns 
with  alternative  tax. 


Number 

of 
returns 


(2) 


579 

5,774 

5,054 

6,731 

4,100 

2,558 

1,583 

1,148 

811 

616 

1,588 

679 

249 

123 

138 

69 

81 

36 

18 

6 

5 

1 

3 


31, 850 


Net  in- 
come 
(item  18, 
p.  1,  Form 
1040) 


(3) 


11,  259 
130,  220 

138,  540 
232, 499 
183, 001 

139,  860 
102,  580 

85,  718 
68, 814 
58, 337 
190,  762 
99,528 
55, 210 
33,328 
47, 149 
31,  389 
49, 073 
30,  722 
20, 200 
10, 119 
10,  550 
3,682 
13, 231 


1,  745,  771 


Excess  of 
net  long- 
term 
capital 
gain  over 
net  short- 
term 
capital 

loss 

(item  2, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 

(4) 


477 

9,226 

13, 042 

25,  913 

22, 604 

17, 189 

13,  793 

10,813 

10,  073 

8,057 

32,  673 

21, 189 

12, 141 

7,619 

11,256 

9,665 

20, 429 

18,  545 

7,681 

2,190 

6,283 

442 

6,555 


287, 856 


Net  in- 
come re- 
duced by 
excess  of 
net  long- 
term 
capital 
gain  over 

net 

short-term 

capital 

loss  (col. 

3-4) 

(5) 


10,  782 

120,  994 

125, 498 

206,  586 

160, 397 

122,671 

88,  787 

74, 905 

58,  741 

50,  280 

158, 090 

78, 338 

43, 070 

25,  709 

35,  893 

21,  724 

28.644 

12, 177 

12,519 

7,929 

4,267 

3,240 

6,676 


1,  457, 915 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 


(6) 


29, 367 


Credit 
for  de- 
pendents* 


(T) 


349 

36 

5,160 

1,510 

4,709 

1,495 

6,201 

1,998 

3,  833 

1,220 

2,422 

766 

1,532 

504 

1,069 

351 

790 

240 

583 

197 

1.494 

468 

553 

182 

242 

80 

113 

32 

125 

42 

58 

15 

75 

20 

30 

14 

13 

5 

6 

4 

4 

1 

1 

1 

4 

3 

9,183 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


146 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returyis  by  type  of  tax  liability — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III,  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

PART  III— RETURXS  WITH  ALTERNATIVE  TAX  '—Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  doliars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Earned 
income 
credit  ^ 


(8) 


Tax  liability 


Total  in- 
come and 
victory 

tax  6 

(item  20, 

p.  4,  Form 

1040)  (col. 

16+17+18) 


(9) 


Tax  on  1943  income 


Alternative  tax 


Partial  tax 


Normal 

tax 
(item  10, 
Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 


(10) 


Surtax 
(item  11, 

Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(11) 


50  per- 
cent of 
the  ex- 
cess of  net 
long-term 

capital 
gain  over 
net  short- 
term 
capital 

loss 

(item  13, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040) 

(12) 


Total 
alterna- 
tive tax 
(item  16, 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040)  (col. 
10+11+12) 


(13) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

SO  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  imder  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


467 

4,918 

4,553 

6,296 

4,059 

2,705 

1,749 

1,264 

942 

718 

1,835 

653 

291 

141 

145 

78 

80 

33 

20 

7 

5 

(13) 

2 


4.955 

60,  526 

70,  269 

130,  222 

112,379 

92,  224 

72,  437 

62,  764 

51, 101 

45,  499 

159,439 

86, 362 

51,  565 

29,  511 

42,  286 

28.  381 

42,  088 

23,610 

16,  583 

9,568 

7,811 

4,314 

11,  409 


583 

6,517 

6,848 

11,  467 

9,033 

6,974 

5,082 

4,314 

3,383 

2,923 

9,288 

4,596 

2,534 

1,516 

2,094 

1,293 

1,704 

722 

749 

475 

255 

194 

400 


2,868 
34,  080 
39,  629 
74, 399 
65, 617 
54,  928 
42,  442 
38,  000 
31,  057 
27,  742 
93,911 
50,  782 
29, 430 
18, 186 
26, 191 
16,  204 
21,  736 
9,339 
9,868 
6,345 
3,389 
2,630 
5,395 


239 
4,613 
6,521 
12, 957 
11,302 
8,594 
6,897 
5,407 
5,037 
4,029 
16,  336 
10,  595 
6,070 
3,810 
5,628 
4,833 
10,  215 
9,272 
3,841 
1,095 
3,141 
221 
3,277 


3,690 
45,  210 
52, 999 
98,  822 
85, 952 
70, 496 
54,  421 
47,720 
39,  477 
34,  693 
119,  536 
65,  973 
38, 035 
23,511 
33, 912 
22, 330 
33,  655 
19,  334 
14, 457 
7,915 
6,786 
3,046 
9,072 


Total,  individual  returns 
with  alternative  tax. 


30,  962 


1,  215,  303 


82,  946 


704, 166 


143,  928 


931, 040 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


147 


Table  1-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns  and  by  net  income  classes;  returns  vnth  no  net  income  in  aggregate;  and 
taxable  returns  by  type  of  tax  lialnlity — Part  I,  all  returns;  Part  II,  returns  with 
normal  tax  and  surtax;  and  Part  III.  returns  with  alternative  tax:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income  or  deficit,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned 
income  credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
average  tax,  and  effective  tax  rate — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  &-13, 

10&-114] 

PART  III— RETURNS  WITH  ALTERNATIVE  TAX  »— Continued 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures,  except  average  tax,. in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Tax  liability — Continued 


Tax  on  1943  income — Con. 


Credits 

for 
foreign 
tax  paid 
and  tax 
paid  at 
source 


(14) 


Net  vic- 
tory tax 
(item  13, 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040) 


(15) 


Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
ipcome ' 
(item  16, 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040) 
(col. 
13-f-15- 
14) 

(16) 


Addi- 
tional 
tax  from 
returns 

with 
larger 
tax  in 

1942 
(item  17, 

p.  4, 
minus 
item  16, 

p.  4, 
Form 

1040) 

(17) 


Unfor- 
.given 
tax, 
either 
1942  or 
1943 
(item 
19(c), 
p.  4, 
Form 
1040) 


(18) 


Average 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 
(col. 
16-^2) 


(19) 


Effective 
tax  rate 
perc-ent 
for  in- 
come 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 
(col. 
16-J-3) 


(20) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  ^est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

eOimder  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

.500  imder  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  imder  1,600 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,0C0 

5,(X)0and  over 


5 

111 

105 

171 

145 

121 

90 

202 

45 

169 

215 

373 

52 

43 

25 

22 

68 

41 

13 

17 

159 

48 

147 


335 

3,714 

3,900 

6,764 

5,752 

4,638 

3,555 

3,104 

2,532 

2,313 

7,274 

3,746 

2,085 

1.256 

1,721 

1,116 

1,557 

669 

573 

370 

210 

194 

379 


4,020 

48.  814 

56.794 

105,  415 

91,  559 

75, 013 

57,885 

50,  622 

41,  963 

36,838 

126,  595 

69.  346 

40,068 

24,724 

35,  608 

23,423 

35,144 

19,  961 

15,  017 

8,267 

6,837 

3,192 

9,304 


248 
3,759 
4,090 
7,506 
5,364 
4,414 
4,677 
3,377 
1,947 
2,063 
11,  592 
5,280 
4,831 

789 
1,407 
1,197 
1,405 
1,084 

236 


324 
397 


7,953 

9,385 

17,300 

15,  456 

12,  797 

9,875 

8,765 

7,191 

6,599 

21, 252 

11,735 

6.667 

3.999 

5.271 

3,761 

5,539 

2,665 

1,330 

1,301 

946 

798 

1,709 


.$6,943 

8,454 

11,237 

15, 661 

22,331 

29,325 

36,  567 

44,096 

51,742 

59,  801 

79,720 

119,  769 

160,917 

201.007 

258.028 

339, 469 

433,873 

554,484 

8.34.291 

1,377,802 

1,367,430 

3,191,911 

3,101,227 


35.70 
37.49 
40.99 
45.34 
50.03 
53.63 
56.43 
59.06 
60.98 
63.15 
66.36 
69.68 
72.57 
74.18 
75.52 
74.62 
71.62 
64.97 
74.34 
81.69 
64.81 
86.69 
70.32 


Total,  individual  returns 
with  alternative  tax. 


2,389 


57,  758 


986, 409 


66, 015 


162, 880 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


148 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


119 


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150 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  I  OR  194  3,  PART  1 


151 


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152 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


153 


Sl!-lSiiN<MWCS(N(N 

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NrHrHrHrt  rtrt        '•        1        | 

(N 

(M-*COOOO  CO      1      '      1      i 
O  OO  t^  00  ^       1       1       1       > 
t^  ■#  CO  00  Tf  ^        1      1      1      . 

s 

00 

1,461 
1,181 
678 
2,565 
2,647 
1,955 
5,514 

00 
CO 
CO 

2,223 
2,585 
1,342 
3,443 
4,036 
1,942 
5,514 

CO 

CO  CO  N  Tj«  CO  f-H  C^      1      1      1 

38 

03 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

600  under  750 

750  under  1 ,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total    fiduciary    returns 
with  alternative  tax. 

COt^OOOiO-HO»COTt<iO 
,-,rt«^iMIMCMC^M(M 

S               1 

758454 — 50- 


-11 


154 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


Table  2. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  194S, 
by  net  income  classes:  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net 
income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
with  corresponding  percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net 
income 

IFor  descrintion  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 
'  10&-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ' 


(1) 


Number  of  returns 


Simple  distribution 


Number 
(2) 


Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  lOWAio  (est.) 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.)_.._ 
0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)"_.-- 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

Simder  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.)- _--•_- 

4  under  4.5  (est.) -- 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  6  (est.) -- 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

Sunder  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40.. 

40  under  50. 

sounder  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80. 

sounder  90 

90  under  100... 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500.. 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  unde.  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4.000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,   returns  with 
net  income. 
Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary    returns    with    no 
net  income  "  (est.). 

Grand  total 


20, 341,  523 


975, 157 
1, 236,  550 
1, 466,  689 
1,  471,  852 
1,  521, 033 
1,649,011 
1,  630,  884 
1,  581,  258 

1,  447,  SOI 
1, 682, 056 

2,  994, 026 
1,  687, 359 

904,  302 

510, 340 

471,781 

251,437 

167. 350 

120,  768 

96, 076 

67, 420 

54,  339 

43, 748 

36, 852 

31,  229 
102, 108 

54,  507 

32,  791 
35,  593 
17,819 
10, 286 

6,232 

4,114 

2,766 

1,964 

4,535 

1,450 

596 

315 

305 

151 

160 

62 

31 

10 

8 

2 

3 

1 


43, 002,  456 
216,  738 


Percent 
of  total 

(3) 


43, 819, 194 


46.65 

2.03 

2.24 

2.84 

3.36 

3.38 

3.49 

3.78 

3.74 

3.63 

3.32 

3.86 

6.87 

3.87 

2.07 

1.17 

1.08 

.58 

.38 

.28 

.22 

.15 

.12 

.10 

.08 

.07 

.23 

.13 


.04 
.02 
.01 
.01 
.01 
.01 
.01 


Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 


Number 
(4) 


(" 

(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(IS) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 


(Id) 


(19) 


f43,  602,  456 


7,  712, 836 

4,  718,  810 

3,031,451 

2, 127, 149 

1,616,809 

1,145,028 

893,  591 

726, 241 

605,  473 

509, 397 

441,977 

387, 638 

343,  890 

307, 038 

275, 809 

173,  701 

119. 194 

86,  403 

50,  810 

32,  991 

22, 705 

16,  473 

12,  359 

9,  593 

7,629 

3,094 

1,644 

1,048 

733 

428 

277 

117 

55 

24 

14 

6 

4 

1 


Percent 
of  total 


(5) 


17.69 

10.82 

6.95 

4.88 

3.71 

2.63 

2.05 

1.67 

1.39 

1.17 

1.01 

.89 

.79 

.70 

.63 

.40 

.27 

.20 

.12 

.08 

.05 

.04 

.03 

.02 

.02 

.01 

18) 
18) 
18) 
IS) 
18) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  lowest 
income  class 


Number 
(6) 


35,  889,  620 


38, 883, 646 
40,571,005 
41,  475,  307 

41,  985,  647 
42, 457,  428 

42,  708, 865 
42,876,215 
42, 996,  983 
43, 093, 059 
43, 160, 479 

43,  214,  818 
43,  258,  566 
43,  295,  418 
43,  326,  647 
43, 428,  755 
43,  483, 262 
43,  516, 053 
43,  551, 646 
43,  569,  465 
43,  579.  751 
43,  585,  983 
43,  590, 097 
43,  592, 863 
43,  594.  827 
43,  599, 362 
43, 600, 812 
43,  601,  408 

43. 601,  723 
43, 602, 028 
43, 602, 179 
43,  602,  339 
43, 602, 401 
43,  602.  432 

43. 602,  442 
43,  602,  450 
43, 602,  452 
43,  602, 455 
43.  602,  456 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


155 


Table  2. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  net  income  classes:  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net 
income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  194,3  income, 
with  corresponding  percentage  distributions ;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net 
income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-1?. 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ' 


(1) 


Net  income ' 


Simple  distribution 


Amount 
(8) 


Percent 
of  total 

(9) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  high- 
est income  class 


Amount 
(10) 


Percent 
of  total 


(11) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  lowest 
income  class 


Amount 

(12) 


Percent 
of  total 


(13) 


Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 
Form  1040A  w  (est,)-..-.--. 
Form  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)  i'.--. 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

lOimder  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30imder40 

40  under  50 

60  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200-_.- 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,  returns   with 
net  income. 
Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  with  no  net 
ineorrie  "  (est.). 


Si,  086, 413 

288,  793 

612,906 

1,087,797 

1,657,211 

2, 025,  295 

2. 470. 697 
3,  091,  981 

3. 464. 698 
3,  753,  755 
3,  799.  073 
4,845,627 
9, 666, 137 
6,  280, 895 
3,  820,  779 
2, 413,  555 
2,  574,  555 
1, 624,  555 
1,249,864 
1,  023,  739 

911,158 

707, 018 

624, 141 

546, 305 

496, 883 

452, 645 

1,761,037 

1,213,861 

895,  372 

1,  223,  888 

792,  959 

560,  996 

402,  533 

306,  827 

234, 354 

186, 048 

544,  220 

247,  901 

132, 104 

85,  721 

104,  791 

67, 694 

97,  331 

52, 655 

37, 140 

17,151 

18,  353 

7,445 

13,  231 

5,540 


99,  585, 627 
"  226, 346 


Grand  total '«  99,359,  282 


31.22 

.29 
.62 
1.09 
1.66 
2.03 
2.48 
3.10 
3.48 
3.77 
3.81 
4.87 
9.71 
6.31 
3.84 
2.42 
2.59 
1.63 
1.26 
1.03 
.91 
.71 
.63 
.55 
.50 
.45 
1.77 
1.22 
.90 
1.23 
.80 
.56 
.40 
.31 
.24 
.19 
.55 
.25 
.13 
.09 
.11 
.07 
.10 
.05 
.04 
.02 
.02 
.01 
.01 
.01 


100. 00 
(1.) 


('•) 


'99,  585, 627 


41,401,381 

31,  735,  243 

25, 454, 349 

21, 633,  570 

19,220,015 

16, 645,  460 

15, 020, 905 

13,771,040 

12,  747,  302 

11,836,144 

11, 129, 126 

10,  504, 985 

9, 958, 680 

9,461,798 

9, 009, 153 

7,248,116 

6,  034,  255 

5, 138.  883 

3,  914,  994 

3, 122,  035 

2,  561,  039 

2, 158,  506 

1,851,679 

1,  617, 325 

1, 431,  277 

887, 057 

639, 156 

507, 053 

421,331 

316,  540 

248, 846 

151,515 

98, 860 

61,  720 

44,  569 

26,  216 

18,771 

5,540 


100. 00 


41.57 

31.87 

25.  56 

21.72 

19.30 

16.71 

15.08 

13.83 

12.80 

11.89 

11.18 

10.55 

10.00 

9.50 

9.05 

7.28 

6.06 

5.16 

3.93 

3.14 

2.57 

2.17 

1.86 

1.62 

1.44 

.89 

.64 

.51 

.42 

.32 

.25 

.15 

.10 

.06 

.04 

.03 

.02 

.01 


58, 184,  247 


67,  850, 384 
74, 131,  279 
77,  952,  057 
80, 365,  613 
82,  940. 168 
84,  564,  723 
85, 814,  587 
86, 838, 326 
87,  749, 483 
88, 456,  501 

89,  080, 642 
89, 626,  947 
90, 123,  830 

90,  576, 475 
92, 337,  512 
93,551,373 
94. 446,  745 
95, 670, 633 
9b,  463,  592 
97, 024,  588 
97, 427, 121 
97.  733, 948 

97,  968, 303 
98, 154, 350 
98, 698,  571 

98,  946, 471 
99, 078,  575 
99, 164, 296 

99,  269, 088 
99, 336,  782 
99,434,113 
99. 486.  767 
99,  523,  907 
99,  541, 058 
99,  559,  412 
99,  566, 857 
99,  580, 088 
99,  585, 627 


58.43 


68.13 
74.44 
78.28 
80.70 
83.29 
84.92 
86.17 
87.20 
88.11 
88.82 
8^.45 
90.00 
90.50 
90.95 
92.72 
93.94 
94.84 
96.07 
96.86 
97.43 
97.83 
98.14 
98.38 
98.56 
99.11 
99.36 
99.49 
99.58 
99.68 
99.75 
99.85 
99.90 
99.94 
99.96 
99.97 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


156 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  2.- — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  net  income  classes:  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net 
income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  194-3  income, 
with  corresponding  percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net 
income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ' 


(1) 


Total  income  and  victory  tax ' 


Simple  distribution 


Amount 

(14) 


Percent 
of  total 

(15) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  high- 
est income  class 


Amount 
(16) 


Percent 
of  total 


(17) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  lowest 
income  class 


Amoimt 
(18) 


Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 

Form  1040A  w  (est.) 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75imderl  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)" 

1.25  under  1.6  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (e.st.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (e.st.) 

7  imder  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70... ..-. 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 , 

200imder250 

250  under  .300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  returns  with 
net  income. 
Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  with  no  net 
income  "  (est.). 

Grand  total.- 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-264. 


2, 652, 207 

27,  690 

39,910 

88,  623 

140, 781 

189,  328 

251, 947 

336,  776 

385,  306 

437,  546 

459, 139 

620, 054 

1, 337,  629 

962,  396 

649, 264 

446, 965 

541,011 

380, 416 

322, 058 

285, 299 

261,218 

212,  281 

196, 268 

179,  619 

169,  587 

160,  393 

692, 788 

548, 753 

450, 206 

685, 213 

494, 004 

375,  797 

288, 167 

230,112 

180, 451 

148. 422 

463, 923 

225, 372 

126, 660 

82, 764 

98, 979 

65, 326 

91, 670 

45, 322 

32, 836 

16,  839 

13, 005 

7,601 

11,409 

5,883 


17,114,112 
31, 800 


16.50 

.16 

.23 

.52 

.82 

1.11 

1.47 

1.97 

2.25 

2.66 

2.68 

3.62 

7.82 

5.62 

3.79 

2.61 

3.16 

2.22 

1.88 

1.67 

1.53 

1.24 

1.15 

1.06 

.99 

.94 

4.05 

3.21 

2.63 

4.00 

2.89 

2.20 

1.68 

1.34 

1.05 

.87 

2.71 

1.32 

.74 

.48 

.58 

.38 

.54 

.26 

.19 

.09 

.08 

.04 

.07 

.03 


47, 114, 112 


11,484,904 

10, 147, 276 

9, 184, 879 

8, 635,  615 

8, 088,  650 

7,  547,  639 

7, 167,  223 

6, 846, 166 

6,  669, 867 

6,  298,  649 

6, 086, 368 

5, 890. 100 

5,710,481 

5,  540, 893 

6, 380. 501 

4,  687,  712 

4, 138, 959 

3,  688,  753 

3,003,639 

2,  609, 535 

2, 133, 739 

1, 845,  572 

1,  616, 460 

1,435,000 

1,  286,  587 

822, 664 

597, 292 

470, 632 

387, 868 

288, 889 

223, 563 

131, 893 

86,  571 

53, 735 

37, 897 

24, 892 

17,  292 

5,883 


100. 00 

(19) 


100. 00 


67. 11 

59.29 

53.67 

49.87 

47.26 

44.10 

41.88 

40.00 

38.33 

36.80 

35.66 

34.42 

33.37 

32.38 

31.44 

27.39 

24.18 

21.55 

17.55 

14.66 

12.47 

10.78 

9.44 

8.38 

7.52 

4.81 

3.49 

2.76 

2.27 

1.69 

1.31 

.77 

.51 

.31 

.22 

.15 

.10 

.03 


5,  629, 208 


6, 966, 837 
7, 929,  233 

8,  578, 497 
9, 025, 462 

9,  566, 473 
9, 946, 889 

10, 268-,  946 

10,  654, 245 
10, 815, 464 
11,027,746 

11,  224, 013 
11, 403,  632 
11,573,219 
11, 733,  612 

12,  426, 400 
12, 975, 153 
13, 425,  360 
14, 110, 573 

14,  604, 577 
14, 980, 373 
15, 268,  540 
15, 498,  662 

15,  679, 103 
15, 827, 525 
16,291,448 

16,  516, 820 
16,  643, 480 
16,  726,  244 
16, 825, 223 
16, 8£0,  549 
16, 982, 220 
17, 027,  542 
17, 060, 377 
17,076,215 
17, 089, 220 
17, 096, 821 
17, 108, 230 
17, 114, 112 


17,146,912 


(19) 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


157 


Table  2. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  with  net  income,  1943, 
by  net  income  classes:  Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net 
income,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income, 
with  corresponding  percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net 
income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes ' 


(1) 


Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  ' 


Simple  distribution 


Amount 
(20) 


Percent 
of  total 

(21) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  high- 
est income  class 


Amount 
(22) 


Percent 
of  total 

(23) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  low- 
est income  class 


Amount 
(24) 


Percent 
of  total 

(25) 


Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040AH1  (est.) 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  Cest.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.).. 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20-(est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70. 

70  under  80. 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150.. 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000. 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  imder  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,  returns  with 
net  income. 
Individual  returns  and  taxable 
fiduciary  returns  vs^ith  no  net 
income"  (est.). 

Grand  total 


2, 389,  266 

8,050 

24, 944 

68, 038 

111,363 

156, 948 

212,415 

287. 863 
334,  328 
382, 188 
403,  748 
548, 292 

1, 179, 004 
842, 653 
562, 927 
386, 649 
458, 916 
317,619 
267, 124 
230,  243 
216, 354 
176, 068 
162, 343 
148, 498 
140, 573 
136, 316 

569. 864 
452, 881 
371,957 
566, 096 
406, 999 
310, 227 
235,  774 
187, 975 
149, 219 
122, 450 
379,  290 
183, 714 
101, 978 

68,014 

84, 010 

54,  505 

77, 575 

38,  658 

29, 158 

13,848 

11,632 

6,478 

9,304 

4,985 


14,  589, 324 
694 


14, 590, 018 


16.38 

.06 
.17 
.47 
.76 
1.08 
1.46 
1.97 
2.29 
2.62 
2.77 
3.76 
8.08 
5.78 
3.86 
2.65 
3.15 
2.18 
1.83 
1.58 
1.48 
1.21 
1.11 
1.02 
.96 
.93 
3.91 
3.10 
2.55 
3.88 
2.79 
2.13 
1.62 
1.29 
1.02 
.84 
2.60 
1.26 
.70 
.47 
.58 
.37 
.53 
.26 
.20 
.09 
.08 
.04 
.06 
.03 


100. 00 


(18) 


.14, 589, 324 


9, 661, 878 

8, 482, 874 

7, 640,  221 

7, 077,  293 

6, 690, 644 

6, 231, 728 

5, 914, 109 

5, 646, 985 

5, 416,  742 

5, 200, 388 

5, 024, 321 

4, 861, 978 

4, 713, 480 

4, 572, 907 

4, 436,  591 

3, 866, 727 

3, 413, 846 

3,041,889 

2, 475, 793 

2, 068, 793 

1, 758,  567 

1, 522,  793 

1,334,817 

1, 185,  599 

1, 063, 149 

683, 858 

500, 144 

398, 166 

330, 153 

246, 143 

191,637 

114,063 

75, 404 

46, 247 

32, 399 

20, 767 

14, 289 

4,985 


100. 00   4, 927,  445 


66.23 

58.14 

62.37 

48.51 

45.86 

42.71 

40.54 

38.71 

37.13 

35.65 

34.44 

33.33 

32.31 

31.34 

30.41 

26.50 

23.40 

20.85 

16.97 

14.18 

12.05 

10.44 

9.15 

8.13 

7.29 

4.69 

3.43 

2.73 

2.26 

1.69 

1.31 

.78 

.52 

.32 

.22 

.14 

.10 

.03 


6, 106, 449 
6, 949, 103 
7, 512, 030 
7, 898, 679 
8, 357,  595 

8,  675,  215 
8, 942, 339 
9, 172,  582 
9, 388,  936 
9, 565, 003 

9,  727, 346 
9, 875, 844 

10,016,417 
10, 152, 733 
10,  722, 597 
11, 175, 478 
11, 547, 435 
12,113,531 
12, 520, 530 
12, 830, 757 
13, 066,  531 
13, 254, 506 
13, 403,  725 

13,  526, 175 
13, 905, 465 

14. 089. 180 
14,191,158 

14,  259, 171 

14. 343. 181 
14, 397, 686 
14, 475,  261 
14,  513, 919 
14, 543, 077 
14, 556, 925 
14,  568,  556 
14,  575, 035 
14, 584, 338 
14, 589, 324 


33.77 


41.86 
47.63 
51.49 
54.14 
57.29 
59.46 
61.29 
62.  87 
64.35 
65.56 
66.67 
67.69 
68.66 
69.59 
73.50 
76.60 
79.15 
83.03 
85.82 
87.95 
89.56 
90.85 
91.87 
92.71 
95.31 
96.57 
97.27 
97.74 
98.31 
98.69 
99.22 
99.48 
99.68 
99.78 
99.86 
99.90 
99.97 
100. 00 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


158 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  2-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  net  income  classes: 
Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income 
and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  with  corresponding 
percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net  income 

[For  description  of  items  and  elassiflcations,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Number  of  returns 


Simple  distribution 


Number 
(2) 


Percent 
of  total 


(3) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  high- 
est income  class 


Number 
(4) 


Percent 
of  total 


(5) 


Cxmiulative  distri- 
bution from  low- 
est income  class 


Number 
(6) 


Individual   returns   with   net 
income: 

Form  1040A  m  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

I  under  1.25  (est.)".__. 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75imder  2  (est.) 

2under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

II  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 .... 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

sounder  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90underl00 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  individual  re- 
turns with  net  in- 
come. 
Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income"  (est.). 

Grand  total 


20,  341,  523 

861,927 

962,  573 

1,  227,  885 

1,460,299 

1,  466, 935 

1,  517, 176 

1, 645,  854 

1, 628, 123 

1,  578,  854 

1, 445,  838 

1,  680, 352 

2, 991,  236 

1,  685, 140 

902, 459 

508,  751 

469,  296 

249,  542 

165, 966 

119,  585 

95, 188 

66, 637 

53, 626 

43,  230 

36,  354 

30,  808 

100,  714 

53,  630 

32,  297 

35,  001 

17, 484 

10, 127 

6,100 

4,029 

2,698 

1,913 

4,408 

1,411 

580 

303 

296 

143 

156 

58 

28 

9 

6 

1 

3 

1 


43,  506,  553 


215,  485 


46.76 

1.98 

2.21 

2.82 

3.36 

3.37 

3.49 

3.78 

3.74 

3.63 

3.32 

3.86 

6.88 

3.87 

2.07 

1.17 

1.08 

.57 

.38 

.27 

.22 

.15 

.12 

.10 

.08 

.07 

.23 

.12 

.07 

.08 

.04 

.02 

.01 

.01 

.01 


(18) 
(.8) 
(18) 
(18) 

('8) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 


43,  506,  553 


7,  689,  214 

4, 697, 978 

3,  012,  838 

2, 110,  379 

1, 601,  628 

1, 132,  332 

882,  790 

716,  824 

597,  239 

502,  051 

435,  414 

381,  788 

338,  558 

302,  204 

271, 396 

170,  682 

117,052 

84, 755 

49,  754 

32,  270 

22, 143 

16,  043 

12,014 

9,316 

7,403 

2,995 

1,584 

1,004 

701 

405 

262 

106 

48 

20 

11 

5 

4 

1 


100. 00 


17.67 

10.80 

6.93 

4.85 

3.68 

2.60 

2.03 

1.65 

1.37 

1.15 

1.00 

.88 

.78 

.69 

.62 

.39 

.27 

.19 

.11 

.07 

.05 

.04 

.03 

.02 

.02 

.01 

(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 
(18) 


35,  817, 339 


38,  808,  575 

40. 493,  715 

41,  396, 174 
41, 904, 925 
42, 374,  221 

42,  623, 763 
42,  789,  729 

42,  909,  314 

43,  004,  502 
43,  071, 139 
43, 124,  765 
43, 167, 995 
43,  204,  349 
43,  235, 157 
43,  335, 871 
43,  389,  501 
43,421,798 
43, 456,  799 
43, 474,  283 
43, 484, 410 
43, 490,  510 

43. 494,  539 
43, 497,  237 
43,  499, 150 
43,  503,  558 
43,  504, 969 
43,  505,  549 
43,  505,  852 
43,  506, 148 
43,  506,  291 
43,  506, 447 
43,  506,  505 
43,  506,  533 
43,  506,  542 
43,  506,  548 
43,  506,  549 
43,  506,  552 
43,  506,  553 


(19) 


43, 722,  038 


(19) 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


159 


Table   2-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,    1943,    by  net  income  classes: 

Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income 

and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  with  corresponding 

percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Individual   returns   with   net 
income: 

Form  1040A10  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)" 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5imder  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) , 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.).--- 
2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) - 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

sounder  40 

40  under  50 

sounder  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000. - 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  individual  re- 
turns vt^ith  net  in- 
come. 
Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income  >'  (est.). 

Grand  total 


Net  income ' 


Cumulative  distri- 

Cumulative  distri- 

Simple distribution 

bution  from  high- 

bution from  low- 

est income  class 

est  income  class 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

Amount 

Percent 
of  total 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

(12) 

(13) 

31, 086,  413 

31.33 

. 

282,  484 

.28 

605, 150 

.61 

1,  080,  284 

1.09 

1,650,064 

1.66 

2, 018,  567 

2.03 

99,  209, 862 

100.  00 

58, 115,  032 

58.58 

2,  464,  446 

2.48 

3,  086,  072 

3.11 

3, 458, 852 

3.49 

3,  748, 047 

3.78 

3,  793,  925 

3.82 

4,  840,  729 

4.88 

9, 657,  095 

9.73 

41,  094,  829 

41.42 

67,  772, 127 

68.31 

6,  272,  607 

6.32 

31,  437,  735 

31.69 

74,  044,  734 

74.63 

3, 812,  966 

3.84 

25, 165, 128 

25.37 

77,  857,  700 

78.48 

2, 406,  019 

2.43 

21,352,162 

21.52 

80,  263,  719 

80.90 

2,  560,  954 

2.58 

18,  946, 143 

19.10 

82,  824, 673 

83.48 

1,  612,  263 

1.63 

16, 385, 189 

16.52 

84,  436.  935 

85.11 

1, 239,  502 

1.25 

14,  772,  926 

14.89 

85,  676,  437 

86.36 

1, 013,  725 

1.02 

13,  533, 425 

13.64 

86,  690, 162 

87.38 

902,  734 

.91 

12, 519,  699 

12.62 

87,  592,  896 

88.29 

698, 823 

.70 

11,616,966 

11.71 

88,  291,  719 

88.99 

615,  944 

.62 

10,  918, 143 

11.01 

88, 907,  663 

89.62 

539, 843 

.54 

10, 302, 198 

10.38 

89, 447,  507 

90.16 

490, 168 

.49 

9,  762,  355 

9.84 

89,  937,  675 

90.65 

446,  547 

.45 

9,  272, 187 

9.35 

90,  384,  221 

91.10 

1,  737, 001 

1.75 

8,  825,  641 

8.90 

92, 121,  222 

92.85 

1, 194, 339 

1.20 

7, 088,  640 

7.15 

93,  315,  561 

94.06 

881, 845 

.89 

5, 894, 301 

5.94 

94, 197, 405 

94.95 

1,  203,  510 

1.21 

5,  012, 457 

5.05 

95,  400, 915 

96.16 

778,  016 

.78 

3, 808,  947 

3.84 

96, 178,  931 

96.94 

552,  382 

.56 

3,  030,  931 

3.06 

96,731,314 

97.50 

393, 994 

.40 

2,  478,  548 

2.50 

97, 125, 307 

97.90 

300,  517 

.30 

2,  084,  554 

2.10 

97,  425,  825 

98.20 

228,  589 

.23 

1,  784, 037 

1.80 

97,  654, 413 

98.43 

181,212 

.18 

1,  555, 449 

1.57 

97, 835, 625 

98.61 

528, 882 

.53 

1,  374,  237 

1.39 

98, 364,  507 

99.15 

241, 146 

.24 

845, 355 

.85 

98,  605, 653 

99.39 

128,  520 

.13 

604, 209 

.61 

98,  734, 173 

99.52 

82, 365 

.08 

475,  688 

.48 

98, 816,  539 

99.60 

101, 478 

.10 

393,  323 

.40 

98,  918, 017 

99.71 

64,  204 

.06 

291,  845 

.29 

98,  982,  221 

99.77 

94, 825 

.10 

227,  641 

.23 

99,  077,  046 

99.87 

49,211 

.05 

132, 816 

.13 

99, 126,  257 

99.92 

33, 103 

.03 

83,  605 

.08 

99, 159,  360 

99.95 

15,  209 

.02 

50,  502 

.05 

99, 174, 559 

99.96 

12, 840 

.01 

35,  292 

.04 

99,187,409 

99.98 

3,682 

(18) 

22,  453 

.02 

99, 191,  091 

99.98 

13,  231 

.01 

18,  771 

.02 

99,  204,  322 

99.99 

5,540 

.01 

5,540 

.01 

99,  209,  862 

100. 00 

99, 209, 862 
»  225,  683 

100  00 

(19) 

15  98, 984, 178 

(16) 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


160 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  19  43,  PART  1 


Table   2-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,   1943,   by  net  income  classes: 

Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income 

and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  with  corresponding 

percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13» 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  ttiousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Individual  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 

Form  1040 A  m  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (e.st.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)i7 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7imder8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) _ 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30_ 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50imder60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  3C0 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,ono  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  individual  re- 
turns with  net  in- 
come. 
Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income  i'  (est.). 

Grand  total 


Total  income  and  victory  tax  « 


Simple  distribution 


Amount 

(14) 


27, 
39 
87, 
139 
188 
250 
335, 
384 
436, 
458 
619 
1,335, 
960 
647, 
445, 
537, 
377, 
319 
282, 
258, 
209: 
193: 
177 
167 
158, 
684: 
540: 
444: 
675: 
486; 
371 
283 
226, 
176, 
145, 
454, 
220, 
124, 


16, 974,  230 


17, 005,  979 


Percent 
of  total 


(15) 


15.62 

.16 

.23 

.52 

.82 

1.11 

1.48 

1.98 

2.26 

2.57 

2.70 

3.65 

7.87 

5.66 

3.82 

2.62 

3.17 

2.22 

1.88 

1.67 

1.53 

1.24 

1.14 

1.05 

.99 

.93 

4.03 

3.19 

2.62 

3.98 

2.86 

2.19 

1.67 

1.33 

1.04 

.86 

2.68 

1.30 

.73 

.47 

.57 

.37 

.53 

.25 

.18 

.09 

.06 

.03 

.07 

.03 


(19) 


(19) 


Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 


Amount 
(16) 


'16,974,230 


11,356,049 

10, 020,  276 

9, 059,  625 

8,  412, 053 

7, 966,  767 

7, 428, 906 

7, 051,  471 

6,  732, 036 

6, 449,  379 

6. 190, 471 

5, 980,  520 

5,  786,  678 

5,  609, 037 

5,441,552 

5,  283, 127 

4,  598, 828 

4, 057, 856 

3, 613,  543 

2,  938, 068 

2, 451, 807 

2, 080,  729 

1,797,491 

1,571,107 

1,394,221 

1,  248, 885 

794,  582 

573, 858 

449,  706 

369, 473 

272,  764 

209, 976 

120,225 

76, 982 

46,715 

31,853 

21,606 

17,292 

5,883 


Percent 
of  total 


(17) 


66.90 

69.03 

53.37 

49.56 

46.93 

43.77 

41.54 

39.66 

38.00 

36.47 

35.23 

34.09 

33.04 

32.06 

31.12 

27.09 

23.91 

21.29 

17.31 

14.44 

12.26 

10.59 

9.26 

8.21 

7.36 

4.68 

3.38 

2.65 

2.18 

1.61 

1.24 

.71 

.45 

.28 

.19 

.13 

.10 

.03 


Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  lowest 
income  class 


Amount 

(18) 


5,  618, 181 


i,  953, 953 
,  914, 605 
,  562, 176 
,  007, 463 
,  545, 324 
,  922,  759 
,  242, 194 
',  524, 851 
, 783, 759 
,  993,  710 
,  187,  552 
,  365, 193 
,  532, 678 
,691,103 
:,  375, 402 
!,  916, 374 
,  360,  686 
,  036, 161 
,  522, 423 
,  893,  501 
,  176,  739 
-,  403, 123 
I,  580, 009 
I,  725, 345 
.,179,648 
i,  400, 372 
,  524,  524 
,  604,  757 
,  701,  466 
,  764,  254 
,  854, 005 
,  897,  248 
,927,515 
i,  942,  376 
,  952,  624 
,  956, 938 
, 968. 347 
,,  974. 230 


Percent 
of  total 


(19) 


33.10 


40.97 
46.63 
50.44 
53.07 
56.23 
58.46 
60.34 
62.00 
63.53 
64.77 
65.91 
66.96 
67.94 
68.88 
72.91 
76.09 
78.71 
82.69 
85.56 
87.74 
89.41 
90.74 
91.79 
92.64 
95.32 
96.62 
97.35 
97.82 
98.39 
98.76 
99.29 
99.55 
99.72 
99.81 
99.87 
99.90 
99.97 
100. 00 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


161 


Table   2-A. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,   1943,   by  net  income  classes: 

Simple  and  cumulative  distributions  of  number  of  returns,  net  income,  total  income 

and  victory  tax,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  194S  income,  with  corresponding 

percentage  distributions;  also  aggregate  for  returns  with  no  net  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  ' 


Simple  distribution 


Amount 
(20) 


Percent 
of  total 

(21) 


Cumulative  distribu- 
tion from  highest 
income  class 


Amount 
(22) 


Percent 
of  total 

(23) 


Cumulative  distri- 
bution from  lowest 
income  class 


Amount 
(24) 


Percent 
of  total 

(25) 


Individual  returns  with  net  in- 
come: 

Form  1040A  i"  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.).... 
0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  imder  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1 .75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.)—. 
2.75imder3  (est.) 

3  imder  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  6  (est.) 

6under7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) ,... 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  imder  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  individual  re- 
turns with  net  in- 
come. 
Individual  returns  with  no  net 
income  » (est.). 

Grand  total 


2, 389,  266 

7,369 

24, 130 

67,  021 

110, 263 

155,  830 

211,  327 

286, 805 

333, 247 

381, 106 

402,  742 

547,  312 

1, 177, 147 

840, 908 

561,  235 

384, 970 

455,  767 

314,  638 

264,  501 

227,  601 

214,044 

173,  738 

159,  917 

146,  520 

138, 470 

134, 349 

561, 375 

445, 099 

366, 064 

556,  358 

399,  257 

305,  508 

230, 846 

184,  247 

145,  654 

119,364 

369, 670 

179, 066 

99, 470 

65, 482 

81,  740 

51,  966 

75,  656 

36,  579 

26,  590 

12,  870 

8,875 

3,192 

9,304 

4,985 


14, 449, 441 


643 


16.54 

.05 

.17 

.46 

.76 

1.08 

1.46 

1.98 

2.31 

2.64 

2.79 

3.79 

8.15 

5.82 

3.88 

2.66 

3.15 

2.18 

1.83 

1.58 

1.48 

1.20 

1.11 

1.01 

.96 

.93 

3.89 

3.08 

2.53 

3.85 

2.76 

2.11 

1.60 

1.28 

1.01 

.83 

2.56 

1.24 

.69 

.45 

.57 

.36 

.52 

.25 

.18 

.09 

.06 

.02 

.06 

.03 


.14, 449,  441 


9,  533, 023 
8, 355,  875 
7,  514,  967 
6,  953,  732 
6,  568,  762 
6, 112,  995 
5,  798,  357 
5,  533, 855 
5,  306,  254 
5,  092,  211 
4,  918,  473 
4,  758,  556 
4,  612,  036 

4. 473,  566 
4,  339,  217 
3,  777, 843 
3,  332,  743 
2,  966,  680 
2, 410, 322 
2,011,065 
1,  705,  557 

1. 474,  711 
1,  290,  464 
1, 144,  810 
1. 025,  446 

655,  776 

476,  710 

377,  239 

311,757 

230,  017 

178, 050 

102, 395 

65,  816 

39,  226 

26, 356 

17,  481 

14,  289 

4,985 


100.  00 


65.98 

57.83 

52.01 

48.12 

45.46 

42.31 

40.13 

38.30 

36.72 

35.24 

34.04 

32.93 

31.92 

30.96 

30.03 

26.14 

23.06 

20.53 

16.68 

13.92 

11.80 

10.21 

8.93 

7.92 

7.10 

4.54 

3.30 

2.61 

2.16 

1.59 

1.23 

.71 

.46 

.27 

.18 

.12 

.10 

.03 


4, 916,  418 


6, 093,  566 

6,  934,  474 

7,  495,  709 

7,  880,  680 

8,  336,  447 
8,  651,  084 

8,  915,  586 
9, 143, 187 

9.  357, 231 
9,  630, 968 
9,  690, 885 
9,  837, 406 
9,  975,  875 

10,110,224 
10,  671,  599 
11, 116,  698 
11, 482,  762 
12, 039, 119 
12, 438, 376 
12,  743, 884 

12,  974,  730 
13, 158,  977 
13, 304,  631 
13, 423,  995 

13,  793,  665 

13,  972,  732 
14, 072, 202 
14, 137,  684 

14,  219,  424 
14, 271, 391 
14,  347, 046 
14, 383,  625 
14,410,215 
14, 423, 086 
14, 431,  960 
14,  435, 152 
14,  444, 456 
14, 449, 441 


100.00 


(1.) 


34.02 


42.17 
47.99 
51.88 
54.54 
57.69 
59.87 
61.70 
63.28 
64.76 
65.96 
67.07 
68.08 
69.04 
69.97 
73.85 
76.94 
79.47 
83.32 
86.08 
88.20 
89.79 
91.07 
92.08 
92.90 
95.46 
96.70 
97.39 
97.84 
98.41 
98.77 
99.29 
99.54 
99.73 
99.82 
99.88 
99.90 
99.97 
100. 00 


14,  450,  084 


(16) 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


162 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A10  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5imder  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  imder  3  (est.) .. 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20imder  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

lOOunderlSO 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

S00imder750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  .3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 1 

Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  not  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '2 

Form  1040A  'o  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) _ 

Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


Total 


Number  of 
returns 

(2) 


18, 159, 744 

218,  078 

754,  289 

1,106,442 

1,  331,  800 

1,  466, 935 

1,  517, 176 

1, 645,  854 

1, 628, 123 

1,  578,  854 

1, 445,  838 

1, 680,  352 

2, 991,  236 

1,  685, 140 

902, 459 

508,  751 

469,  296 

249,  542 

165, 966 

119,  585 

95, 188 

66,  637 

53,  626 

43, 230 

36,  354 

30,  808 

100,  714 

S3, 630 

32,  297 

35,  001 

17,  484 

10, 127 

6,100 

4,029 

2,698 

1,  913 

4,408 

1,411 

580 

303 

296 

143 

156 

58 

28 

9 

6 

1 

3 

1 


40,  222,  699 


2, 181,  779 

643,  849 
208,  284 
121,443 
128,  499 


3,  283,  854 


Net 
income 

(3) 


30,  239,  358 

70, 497 
482,  829 
972,  804 

1,  503, 468 

2,  018,  567 
2, 464, 446 
3, 086,  072 
3, 458,  852 

3,  748,  047 

3,  793, 925 

4,  840,  729 
9, 657,  095 
6,  272,  607 
3, 812, 966 
2,  406,  019 
2,  560, 954 
1, 612,  263 
1,  239,  502 
1,013,725 

902,  734 

698,  823 

615, 944 

539,  843 

490, 168 

446,  547 

1,  737,  001 

1, 194,  339 

881,  845 

1,  203,  510 

778,  016 

552,  382 

393,  994 

300,  517 

228,  589 

181,  212 

528, 882 

241, 146 

128,  520 

82, 365 

101,  478 

64,  204 

94, 825 

49,211 

33, 103 

15,  209 

12,  840 
3,682 

13,  231 
5,540 


97,  774, 423 


847, 055 

211, 987 
122, 321 
107, 479 
146,  596 


1,  43.5,  438 


99,  209, 862 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(4) 


15,  680, 127 

66,  590 

455,  213 

784, 691 

1,  064, 936 

1,  276,  834 

1,  382,  224 

1,  555, 103 

1, 628, 006 

1, 637,  871 

1,  557, 691 

1,  824, 997 

3,  284,  762 

1,  864,  692 

992,  624 

555,  085 

494, 460 

253, 465 

165,  713 

117,  881 

93,  567 

63, 677 

51, 484 

41, 102 

34,  575 

29,  568 

96,  082 

52,  596 

31,715 

34,  202 

17,001 

9,881 

5,996 

3,890 

2,  648 

1,858 

4,202 

1,353 

552 

287 

287 

131 

150 

49 

21 

10 

4 

1 

4 

1 


37,  219,  858 


1,  545, 354 

485,  488 
233,  227 
144,416 
162,  427 


2,  570, 911 


39,  790,  769 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 

(5) 


4, 958,  370 

4,777 

54,  282 

123, 344 

158, 431 

224, 728 

272, 616 

349, 892 

424,  795 

473, 942 

489,  891 

619, 105 

1, 180,  008 

709, 631 

375,  246 

194, 180 

163, 484 

80, 787 

52,  616 

36,  805 

29,  859 
19,  858 
16, 950 
13,  263 
11,184 

9,727 

30,  663 
17. 304 
10,  334 
11,147 

5,632 

3,252 

1,938 

1,266 

851 

625 

1,304 

438 

167 

100 

94 

36 

42 

24 

7 

5 

1 

1 

3 


11, 133, 005 


196, 459 

66, 176 
59, 090 
35,  597 
46,  581 


403. 903 


11,  536, 


Income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 

(6) 


2, 389,  266 


7, 

24, 

67, 

110, 

155, 

211, 

286, 

333, 

381, 

402, 

547, 

1, 177, 

840, 

561, 

384, 

455, 

314, 

264, 

227, 

214, 

173, 

159, 

146, 

138, 

134, 

561, 

445, 

366, 

556, 

399, 

305, 

230, 

184, 

145, 

119, 

369, 

179, 

99, 

65, 

81, 

51, 

75, 

36, 

26, 

12, 


14,  449,  441 


14,  449, 441 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


163 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,   1943,   by  taxable  and  nontaxable 

returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 

returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 

victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

lOB-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A1I'  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.)... _.. 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25imder  30 

sounder  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

sounder  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750unrior  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  12 

Form  1040A  10  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 


Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


Joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives 


One  income  reported  " 


Number  of 
returns 


(7) 


5,  775, 801 

18,  221 

146,  706 

310,  827 

431,746 

500, 156 

568,  759 

664,  734 

745,  957 

773,  235 

729, 385 

840,  498 

1,504,199 

873, 923 

481, 139 

272,  219 

244, 137 

125,  249 

79, 394 

54,  792 

43, 165 

27,  608 

22,  405 

16,  837 

13,  936 

11,979 

36,  607 

19, 193 

10,  700 

10, 466 

4,650 

2,466 

1,395 

835 

570 

354 

756 

194 

79 

53 

43 

15 

17 

4 

1 

2 

1 


15, 365, 408 


294, 000 

178, 975 
108, 009 
21  8, 277 
21  9, 906 


599, 167 


15, 964, 575 


Net 
income 

(8) 


10, 884, 884 

6,180 

98, 180 

274, 101 

489,  292 

688, 978 

923,  690 

1,247,208 

1,  586,  791 

1, 835,  761 

1,  914, 093 

2,  420,  921 
4,  857,  091 

3,  253, 105 
2,  033,  521 
1,  287, 855 
1,  331, 300 

808,  732 

592, 375 

464, 384 

409, 136 

289,  427 

257,  203 

210,  291 

187,  906 

173,  628 

630,  203 

426, 980 

291, 954 

358, 447 

206, 451 

134, 190 

90, 084 

62,  327 

48, 398 

33,  668 

90, 955 

32, 763 

17,417 

14, 441 

14,932 

6,838 

10, 303 

3,646 

1,011 

3,527 

2,040 


41,006,608 


126, 397 

56. 479 

61. 480 
7,342 

12,  614 


264, 312 


41,  270, 920 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(9) 


6, 930,  961 

20,  570 

171,  251 

365,  938 

512, 132 

593,  801 

677,  948 

793,  432 

892,  574 

926,  836 

872,  738 

1, 007,  697 

1,  802,  648 

1,  046,  768 

576,  867 

326, 178 

293,  338 

149,  791 

94,  903 

65,  672 

51,  694 

33,  051 

26,  804 

20, 174 

16, 692 

14,  329 

43, 827 

22,  938 

12,  799 

12,  503 

5,553 

2,951 

1,666 

996 

683 

424 

901 

230 

94 

63 

51 

17 

20 


18,  390,  513 


352,  800 

211,247 

128, 172 

9,933 

11,797 


713, 948 


19, 104, 461 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 

(10) 


3,  238, 363 

3,302 

44,  361 

98,  994 

115,651 

135,  072 

170,  419 

218,  720 

275,  658 

307,  969 

316,  468 

396, 850 

748, 162 

429,  773 

233, 117 

125,  740 

107,  899 

53,  518 

34,  656 

23,656 

19,  016 

11,  708 

10, 156 

7,472 

6,217 

5,537 

16,  289 

8,772 

4,876 

4,765 

2,146 

1,111 

632 

361 

267 

167 

339 

75 

35 

26 

22 


(13) 


7, 178,  353 


64,  690 

50,  437 
37,  787 
3,398 
4,862 


161, 174 


7, 339, 527 


Income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 

(11) 


514, 396 

293 

846 

3,854 

9,184 

22,  071 

42,  995 

74,  434 

113,176 

151,025 

175,  528 

240,  949 

534,  551 

407,  453 

282,  838 

194,  560 

221,817 

148, 002 

118, 536 

98,  339 

91, 800 

68, 196 

63, 406 

54, 466 

50,  722 

50, 116 

196, 159 

154, 949 

118,  743 

162, 466 

104, 146 

72, 942 

52, 206 

38, 043 

30,  615 

22, 126 

63,  764 

24, 284 

13,635 

11,151 

12,  542 

5,901 

8,211 

2,708 

916 

2,345 

1,017 


4,  832, 420 


4, 832, 420 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254, 


164 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,   1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 

returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 

returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 

victory  tax  on  194-3  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  clas3e3  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A10  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25imder  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  imder  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  imder  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) -. 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  imder  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  imder  20  (est.) 

20  imder  25 

25under30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000_ 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  Individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '^ 

Form  1040A  m  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.)- 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


Joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives— Continued 


Two  incomes  reported  « 


Number  of 
returns 


(12) 


1, 697, 080 

21  3,  836 

21  7,  485 

30, 196 

104, 678 

209, 976 

239,  222 

275,  796 

304, 940 

336,  214 

353,  527 

430,  233 

791,  272 

431,215 

214,  653 

105,  790 

73,  361 

28,  532 

16,  389 

10, 043 

7,295 

4,615 

3,311 

2,707 

2,185 

1,679 

5,475 

2,455 

1,411 

1,586 

852 

498 

317 

187 

104 

75 

143 

38 

20 

10 

2 

1 

2 

1 

1 


5, 699, 408 


238, 733 

38, 129 
63, 910 
110,180 
116,694 


567, 646 


Net 
income 

(13) 


3, 603,  689 

1,183 
4,953 
27, 161 
120,  620 
289,  333 
389, 080 
517,918 
648,  349 
799,  501 
929, 068 

1,  239,  015 

2,  556, 361 
1,  602,  554 

906, 119 

498, 994 

398,612 

183, 978 

122,411 

85, 041 

68,  967 

48,401 

37, 976 

33,  817 

29, 428 

24,  333 

94, 140 

54,  584 

38, 491 

54,  851 

37, 939 

27, 161 

20, 428 

13, 956 

8,838 

7,139 

16,  933 

6,519 

4,494 

2,706 

693 

480 

1,346 

867 

1,044 


15, 559, 471 


211,711 

11,939 
40,  712 
97,616 
131,519 


493, 498 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(14) 


2, 036, 496 

4,495 

8,875 

35, 196 

124,  234 

250,  272 

285, 185 

329,  853 

364, 430 

403, 735 

423,  735 

515,  217 

948,  533 

517,  270 

257,  335 

126,  786 

88,  306 

34, 176 

19,  603 

12, 033 

8,762 

5,536 

3,950 

3,236 

2,610 

2,003 

6,561 

2,938 

1,685 

1,900 

1,015 

597 

381 

224 

124 

90 

172 

46 

24 

12 

2 

1 

2 

1 

1 


6, 827,  639 


286, 480 

45, 646 

75,  883 

131,  354 

140,  304 


679,  667 


6,267,054      16,052,969       7,507,307       2,441,208        1,616,306      58 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 

(15) 


787, 727 

422 

657 

4,889 

17, 751 

56,306 

65, 874 

77,  896 

89, 642 

108, 901 

124,  952 

164,  331 

326, 992 

216,  874 

109,  371 

46,  079 

30,  502 

11,294 

6,161 

3,821 

2,585 

1,734 

1,272 

1,072 

802 

630 

2,068 

986 

518 

606 

326 

200 

129 

89 

43 

29 

55 

18 

6 

5 

1 

1 

1 

3 


2, 263,  626 


77,  584 

9,864 
17, 567 
31,  728 
40, 838 


177, 582 


Income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 

(16) 


196, 026 


74 

379 

1,238 

5,924 

14,753 

28,  754 
45,  232 
65.  763 
84,  720 

123, 495 

280, 960 

192,  723 

120,  574 

74,  054 

65, 488 

33,  401 

24, 488 

18, 052 

15,  571 

11,465 

9,374 

8,723 

7,966 

7,050 

29,  366 
19,  850 
15,636 
24, 984 
19, 214 
14, 890 
11,828 

8,459 

5,571 

4,647 

11,742 

4,724 

3,568 

2,102 

592 

418 

1,081 

458 

836 


1, 616, 306 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


165 


Table  ^.—Individual  returns  with  net  income,   1943,   by  taxable  and  nontaxable 

returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 

returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 

victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

fFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  lo  (est.)-- 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  imder  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)_ -.. 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1,75  under  2  (est.)....  *. 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  mider  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  Cest.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25imder  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90imder  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250__ 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  i' 

Form  1040A  m  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  imder  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 


Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


Separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives  20 


Men 


Number  of 
returns 


(17) 


638, 423 

11, 043 
13, 100 
22, 167 
24, 401 
31,915 
43, 998 

69,  215 

70,  349 
81,016 
86,  582 

110, 192 

203,  874 

117, 190 

63, 313 

38,  728 

38, 666 

24,  300 

18,079 

14,  546 

12,338 

9,119 

7,980 

6,824 

5,800 

6,397 

19,  797 

13,  308 

8,998 

10,450 

5,638 

3,514 

2,210 

1,464 

1,015 

762 

1,775 

599 

240 

116 

128 

66 

70 

30 

9 

6 

2 


1,  728,  746 


32, 806 


12, 077 
21  4,  614 


(22) 


49, 633 


1,  778, 379 


Net  income 


(18) 


1, 133,  208 

3,388 

8,616 

19, 440 

27, 459 

44, 054 

71,  702 

111,  632 

149,  654 

192,  947 

227, 150 

317, 132 

658,  982 

436,  816 

267, 600 

182,  995 

211,  460 
157,  423 
135, 141 
123,  551 
117,116 

95,  724 

91,821 

85, 194 

78, 184 

78,  272 

343,  433 

296,  984 

245,  983 

360, 117 

251,  401 

191,924 

142,  770 

109, 143 

85, 871 

72, 066 

212,  622 
102, 839 

53,  283 
31,  549 
43, 847 
24,  825 
42,  305 
26, 448 
10,  674 
10,  073 
4,432 


13,  231 
5,540 


7,  706, 919 


9,969 


3,452 
2,660 


(22) 


16, 124 


7,  723, 044 


Personal 
exemption  3 


(19) 


323, 054 

1,386 
6,130 
11,203 

14,  265 
18,  779 
29,  313 
38,  299 
51, 027 
60,  666 
73, 022 

101,  430 
204, 432 
123,  657 
66,  973 
41, 196 
41,  281 
25,  643 
19, 153 

15,  586 
13, 432 

9,838 
8,604 
7,395 
6,320 
6,019 
21,  749 

16,  013 
10,  212 
11,906 

6,439 

4,020 

2,629 

1,683 

1,173 

874 

2,033 

687 

275 

135 

148 

63 

83 

29 

7 

7 

1 


1, 397, 168 


19,  684 

6,015 
3,640 


(22) 


29,402 


1,  426,  660 


Credit  for 
dependents^ 


(20) 


Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 

(21) 


156,  470 

30 

579 

986 

2,242 

4,529 

6,623 

10, 033 

11,338 

16, 038 

18,  652 

26,  272 

62,  303 

32,  498 

17,  881 

12,  773 

11,264 

7,378 

5,206 

4,246 

3,950 

2,868 

2,633 

2,255 

1,940 

1,897 

6,872 

4,914 

3,323 

3,957 

2, 193 

1,328 

814 

558 

378 

304 

638 

223 

89 

47 

55 

15 

24 

12 

2 

2 

(13) 


435,  629 


1,633 

265 
292 


(22) 


2,190 


437, 819 


131,  921 

448 

522 

1,780 

2,638 

4,776 

8,764 

13,  992 

19, 340 

25, 646 

29,  965 
42, 356 
90, 116 
63,  505 
42,  253 

30,  200 
38, 004 
30,  588 
28,  746 
27,  390 
27,  240 
23,  348 
23, 469 
22,  689 
21,  662 
23, 092 

109, 467 
109,  129 
101,  132 
165,  526 
128,  491 
106, 024 
83,  281 
66,  837 
54,  525 
47,  397 
148,  367 
76, 426 
41, 009 
25,  483 
36, 185 
20,  307 
33,  640 
19,  470 
8,205 
9,078 
3,131 


9,304 
4,985 


2, 180, 836 


2, 180, 836 


For  footnotes,  see  pp,  252-254. 


166 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 
28 
29 
30 
31 
32 
33 
34 
35 
36 
37 
38 
39 
40 
41 
42 
43 

44 

45 

46 
47 
-48 
49 
.60 

-51 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives  20— Continued 


Women 


Number  of 
returns 


(22) 


58 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  '»  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75underl  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) '-. 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

lOimderll  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

■50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500imder  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  taxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '^ 

Form  1040A  10  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individ- 
ual returns  with  net  in- 
come. 

Total,  individual  returns 
with  net  income  (51-|-57). 


598,  285 

113, 651 

118,  299 

147,  588 

161,369 

161,814 

152,611 

125,  796 

86,  273 

54, 172 

37,  451 

26,  783 

34,  751 

16, 085 

14,  542 

10,  704 

12,511 

9,087 

6,970 

5,648 

4,425 

3,337 

2,784 

2,467 

2,040 

1,669 

6,324 

3,313 

2,093 

2,418 

1,265 

765 

440 

309 

223 

146 

365 

145 

45 

36 

24 

16 

19 

7 

3 


Net  income 
(23) 


1,929,070 


91,  227 

16,419 

21  4,  885 

(22) 
(22) 


846, 613 

33, 369 

74,  294 

129,981 

181,394 

222,  386 

246, 981 

235, 373 

182,  350 

127,  838 

97,  930 

76,  969 

111,975 

60,  233 

61,219 

50, 893 

68, 833 

58,  831 

52,  219 

47, 825 

41, 988 

35,  034 

31,957 

30,811 

27,  451 

24, 164 

109, 079 

73,  747 

57, 113 

83,  294 

56,  320 

41,  736 

28, 433 

23, 065 

18,896 

13,  834 

43,  775 

24,  952 

9,896 

9,870 

8,191 

7,152 

11,717 

5,735 

3,168 


Personal 
exemption  ■ 


(24) 


2,  218 
3,682 


113,074 


2,  042, 144 


36,  084 

4,732 
2,725 

(22) 
(22) 


44,  071 


3,  838,  856 


358, 971 

3,261 

16,  791 

37,  454 

49,  722 

53, 905 

53,  376 

^6, 618 

36,  500 

23,  739 

18,  725 

12,816 

18,  264 

9,174 

7,437 

5,297 

5,735 

3,908 

4,028 

2,447 

1,953 

1,537 

1,291 

1,155 

1,093 

823 

3,330 

1,818 

1,162 

1,383 

738 

459 

274 

177 

163 

99 

229 

102 

37 

22 

20 

15 

17 

4 

2 


Credit  for 
dependents' 


(25) 


Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income  ' 

(26) 


786, 074 


54,  736 

7,139 
2,906 

(22) 
(22) 


65, 321 


46, 457 

377 

1,364 

3,021 

3,946 

4,909 

5,  455 

5,032 

4,223 

3,462 

2,385 

2,446 

3,386 

1,951 

1,941 

1,035 

1,216 

746 

846 

468 

496 

320 

291 

247 

263 

190 

739 

408 

316 

357 

182 

114 

83 

53 

46 

26 

63 

38 

4 

5 

6 

4 

4 

4 

2 


(.3) 


98, 930 


3.919 


(22) 
(22) 


257 

427 


85,  652 

5,677 

10, 949 

18,  293 

26, 416 

34, 000 

39, 357 

38, 668 

29, 962 

21,481 

16,  648 

13,  524 

19,889 

11,032 

11,815 

10, 437 

15,052 

13,  451 

9,780 

11,994 

11,006 

9,519 

9,015 

8,993 

8,205 

7,707 

37,  204 

28,  548 
24,  333 
39,  309 

29,  304 
23, 378 
16,  796 
14, 026 
12, 106 

9,096 

30,  280 
18, 139 

7,  835 
7,783 
6.467 
5,963 
9,450 
4,161 
1,590 


1,  867 
3,192 


829,  352 


829,  352 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


167 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp  6-13 

106-114]  • 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  'o  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0..5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.). 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.)  

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est)._ 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  .30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300-under400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  imder  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '^ 

Form  1040A  m  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


Community  property  returns^ 


Men 


Number 
of  returns 


(27) 


349,  205 

21  1,226 

21  3, 133 

21  4, 834 

21  7,  504 

12, 052 

42,139 

83,  941 

81,586 

64,  431 

44, 306 

40, 087 

49, 067 

29,  237 

16,  534 

12, 099 

21,  465 

14,  673 

11,046 

8,745 

7,240 

6,726 

5,315 

4,435 

3,  742 

2,948 

9,697 

3, 862 

2,236 

2,477 

1,254 

677 

427 

294 

205 

152 

298 

109 

40 

21 

21 

11 

7 

3 


949,  511 


21  1, 262 
21  4,  206 

(22) 
(22) 


21  6, 418 


955,  929 


Net 
income 

(28) 


680,912 

397 
2,107 
4,258 
8,  639 
16,807 

69,  705 
157,767 
173,  271 
152,352 
115,818 
115,438 
158, 337 
109,  725 

69, 800 
57, 391 
117,814 
94, 845 
82,  536 
74,  232 
68,  781 

70,  509 
61,  048 
55, 396 
50,  496 
42,  732 

167, 194 
85,  937 
61,035 
85, 176 
55,  799 
36,  865 
27,  623 
21,  946 

17,  392 
14, 395 
35,  956 

18,  367 
8,818 
5,599 
7,029 
5,130 
4,256 
2,363 
4,970 


3,  276, 964 


1,358 

(22) 
(22) 


2,550 


3, 279,  514 


Personal 
exemption  3 

(29) 


209,  523 

408 

1,490 

2,651 

3,853 

6,542 

24, 173 

46,  301 

44,924 

35,  089 

24, 371 

22,  657 

27,  337 

16,  051 

8,751 

6,648 

11,909 

8,002 

6,028 

4,  734 

3,761 

3,624 

2,874 

2.  404 

2,066 

1,607 

5,380 

2,241 

1,330 

1,  535 

765 

444 

286 

194 

138 

99 

199 

82 

26 

16 

16 

9 

5 

2 

2 


540,  549 


2,215 

(22) 
(22) 


3,623 


544, 172 


Credit  for 
dependents* 


(30) 


88, 388 

24 

409 

391 

1,234 

2,460 

4,095 

11,686 

16,  564 

15,  421 

9,886 

9,267 

11,424 

7,753 

3,988 

2,800 

5,  ,337 

3,777 

3,050 

2,318 

2,120 

1,891 

1,533 

1,329 

1,099 

830 

2,692 

1,181 

699 

763 

427 

248 

149 

98 

65 

49 

102 

35 

14 

5 

3 

7 

(13) 

1 

2 


215,611 


340 


(22) 
(22) 


216,  236 


Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 

(31) 


75,  974 

34 

81 

342 

784 

1,  760 

8,913 

21,  557 

24,  244 

22, 051 

17,529 

18, 178 

26,  401 

19,  227 
12, 990 
11,110 

24,  228 

20,  556 
19, 146 

17,  844 
17,437 

18.  515 
16,  706 
15,692 
14,809 
13,  415 
55,  941 
32,  747 

25,  746 
39, 936 
29,  004 
20,  706 
16,  394 
13,  582 
11, 154 

9,501 
25,  027 
13,  690 
6,744 
4,285 
5,607 
3,607 
3,  037 
1,194 
4,472 


761, 898 


761, 8^8 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


168 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

FFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  tiiousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  'o  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0..5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7under8  (est.)._ 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25under30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 - 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100-_ 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 _ 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000-. 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Community  property  returns  20 — Continued 


Women 


Number 
of  returns 


(32) 


Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  12 

Form  1040A  i"  (est.)- 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.)-. 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 


Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


327,  725 

(22) 

21  3,  737 

21  4, 329 

2' 7,178 

14,  455 

43,  326 
84,  455 
80,538 
67,  486 

44,  232 
39, 018 
49, 072 
28,512 
17,  299 
12,172 
20,817 
14,536 
11,099 

8,451 

7, 339 

6,702 

5,128 

4,435 

3,625 

3,019 

9,422 

3,666 

2,  092 

2,  296 

1, 158 

610 

350 

243 

152 

128 

252 

71 

35 

15 

17 

8 

6 

1 

3 


Net 
income 


(33) 


930, 179 


2'  2, 145 


2'  3, 799 

(22) 


21  6, 487 


936, 666 


632,  479 

(22) 

2,448 

3,844 

8,171 

20,188 

71,  593 

158,721 

170,931 

159,  787 

115,  689 

112,325 

157,870 

107, 003 

73,  301 

57, 872 

114,322 

94, 053 

83, 041 

71,  648 

69,  702 

70,  268 
58,  915 
55,  413 
48,  925 
43,  783 

162,  247 
81,  659 
57, 102 
78, 868 
51,  544 
33,  261 
22, 623 
18, 120 
12,  847 
12, 107 
30,  639 
12,095 
7,774 
4,077 
5,788 
3,773 
3,581 
•787 
3,529 


Personal 
exemption  3 


(34) 


3, 165, 085 


1,105 


1,< 

(22) 


2,506 


3, 167, 591 


196,  635 

(22) 

1,906 

2,389 

4,293 

8,951 

26, 813 

53,  565 

52,  221 

43,  517 

32, 624 

25,  270 

32,  631 

19, 058 

11,266 

8,100 

13,643 

9,433 

7,428 

5,605 

4,862 

4,  444 

3,416 

2,981 

2,462 

2,062 

6,311 

2,513 


434 
,540 
795 
404 
247 
170 
101 
94 
171 
48 
23 
9 

12 
4 
4 
1 
3 


589, 875 


1,287 


2, 203 

(22) 


Credit  for 
dependents* 

(35) 


52,  920 

(22) 

170 

509 

521 

1,755 

2,761 

4,447 

7,  593 

7,527 

4,228 

4,218 

4,730 

3,  223 

1,578 

908 

2,169 

1,541 

1,057 

882 

737 

688 

511 

449 

446 

299 

973 

394 

227 

235 

120 

70 

52 

32 

14 

18 

31 

7 

7 

5 

1 

1 

(13) 
(13) 


Income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come ' 

(36) 


108, 144 


(22) 


437 
131 


3,836 


593, 711 


108, 759 


75, 276 

(22) 

107 

308 

729 

2,080 

9,075 

21.  501 

24,171 

23,  459 

17,787 

17,902 

26,  672 

19, 192 

1.3,  717 

11,200 

23,721 

20,557 

19,  534 

17,  383 

17,  771 

18,  545 
16,  226 
15,857 
14,  573 
13,  834 
54,  465 
31,417 
24, 308 
37.  307 
27, 026 
18,  540 
13, 480 
11,148 

8,258 
8,030 
21,421 
8,946 
5,792 
3,146 
4,544 
2,573 
2, 432 
390 
3,176 


727, 606 


727, 606 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


169 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

(For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13' 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


58 


Heads  of  families 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  w  (est.)- 

Form  1040: 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0.5under0.75  (est.).. 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) _ 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5under4  (est.) 

4  imder  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (es^t.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.).. 

7  underS  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  II  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

sounder  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000  

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '2 

Form  1040A  i»  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  underO.75  (est.) 

,  0.75  under  1  (est.) 

land  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individ- 
ual returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


Single  men  and  married  men  not  living  with  wives 


Number  of 
returns 

(37) 


681, 978 

21  2,  027 
10,826 
18,  657 
29, 039 
32,  905 
37,  314 

44,  553 

45,  352 
37,  967 
35,  278 
45,  234 
79,  602 
44,  986 
17,816 
13,  485 
11,265 

5,  670 

3,696 

2,857 

2,240 

1,326 

1,038 

873 

717 

656 

2,092 

1,145 

650 

734 

350 

196 

124 

100 

55 

25 

88 

27 

11 

5 

5 

4 


1,  212, 970 


38,  990 

10,312 

2'  4,  7-19 

(22) 
(22) 


Net 
income 


(38) 


1, 190,  606 

727 
7,243 

16,  325 
32,  800 
45, 342 

60,  587 
83, 695 
96, 058 
89,  945 
92,  536 

130,  574 

256,  959 

167,  016 

74,  995 

63,  982 

61,  293 
36,  711 
27,  663 

24,  206 
21,  251 
13,  960 
11,951 
10, 859 

9,663 

9,511 

36,  048 

25,  506 

17,  726 
25, 188 
15,  592 
10,  676 

8,012 
7,  453 
4,651 
2,360 
10,  596 
4,f87 
2,392 
1,354 
1,827 
1,805 


1,730 


2, 813,  961 


15, 127 

3,270 
2,715 

(22) 
(22) 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(39) 


818,  374 

2,055 

12, 128 

21,  943 

34,  033 

38,  559 

44, 137 

52, 974 

53,  711 

44,  737 

41,  892 

53,  767 

94, 907 

53,  567 

21,015 

16,110 

13, 481 

6,742 

3,572 

3,430 

2,675 

1,573 

1,241 

1,046 

851 

781 

2,493 

1,366 

773 

873 

414 

233 

149 

118 

66 

30 

105 

32 

13 

6 

6 

5 


1, 445, 


55,  271 


22, 578 


1,268,241        2,836,538        1,511,680 


46,  788 

11,986 
5,509 

(22) 
(22) 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 

(40) 


212, 125 

45 

1,186 

2,567 

4,221 

4,908 

5,030 

8,055 

8,598 

7,640 

7,960 

9,494 

19,  479 

11,498 

3,906 

3,098 

'    2,864 

1,330 

750 

700 

506 

308 

252 

205 

161 

171 

496 

266 

143 

160 

80 

60 

29 

25 

11 

5 

24 

14 

5 

1 

1 

(13) 


Incomeand 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income ' 

(41) 


318, 368 


65, 694 


10,  625 

2,191 

778 

(22) 
(22) 


14, 113 


332,  482 


65,  242 

33 

64 

249 

680 

1,588 

3, 374 

6,016 

8, 34f 

8,768 

9,913 

15,336 

32,  336 

23,  220 

11,276 

10,  408 

10,  722 

7,005 

8,672 

5,321 

4,936 

3,388 

3,065 

2,900 

2,657 

2,  783 

11,432 

9,449 

7,272 

11,54] 

7,912 

5,834 

4,704 

4,487 

2,959 

1,505 

7,433 

3.360 

1,758 

1, 129 

1,552 

1,566 


1,560 


333, 750 


333, 750 


For  footnofpo  spp  pn  252-254 
758454—50 12 


170 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  194S,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

FFor  description  ofitems  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Heads  of  families— Continued 


Single  women  and  married  women  not  living  with  husbands 


Number  of 
returns 


(42) 


Net 
income 


(4=3) 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(44) 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 

(46) 


Income  and 

victory  tax 

on  1943 

income  ' 

(46) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  lo  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5imder  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  imder  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

Sunder  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  imder  4  (est.) 

4imder4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  imder  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300--- '-- 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000.- 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,  taxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '^ 

Form  1040A  '»  (est.) 

'  Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individ- 
ual returns  with  net  in- 
come. 

Total,  individual  returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


1,014,986 

21  3,  322 
16,512 
35, 150 

56,  725 
78,  694 
65,  415 

57,  277 
36,  702 
24,  401 
17,263 
16,077 
20.  643 

8,938 

5,526 

4.052 

4,315 

2,751 

1,785 

1,516 

1,159 

665 

617 

508 

431 

309 

1,091 

565 

354 

390 

167 

96 

65 

39 

19 

16 

34 

15 

5 

1 

3 

2 

1 


1, 478, 603 


59, 306 

11,398 
21  7, 056 
21  1,357 

(22) 


79, 931 


1,  558,  63-i 


1,  485, 193 

977 
10,  934 
31,210 
64, 087 
108,  544 
105,  855 
107, 312 
77. 836 
57,  781 
45, 176 
46, 270 
66, 121 
33,  309 
23,143 
19,  063 
23,  641 
17,792 
13,  327 

12,  838 
11,029 

6,992 
7,077 
6,340 
5,818 
4,473 
18,  731 
12,626 
9,668 

13,  375 
7,443 
5,244 
4,204 
2,858 
1,593 
1,521 
4,025 
2,  .584 
1,078 

262 

1,103 

866 

543 


1,021 


2, 480, 884 


28, 975 

3,910 
3,889 
1,137 

(22) 


38, 936 


2,  519, 820 


1,  217,  983 

3,405 

18,  661 

39, 894 

65, 098 

91,  581 

76,  990 

67,426 

43,334 

28,  861 

20, 328 

18,  993 

24,447 

10,  639 

6,632 

4,846 

5,103 

3,261 

2,116 

1,782 

1,379 

781 

733 

607 

508 

363 

1,281 

669 

418 

463 

194 

115 

77 

45 

23 

19 

41 

18 

6 

1 

4 

2 

1 


1,759,130 


71, 167 

12,816 
8,316 
1,628 

(22) 


103, 045 


1,862,175 


173 

1,950 

3,399 

4,791 

6,498 

5,769 

6,181 

5,  22S 

3,486 

2,516 

2,122 

2,908 

1,218 

1,041 

647 

663 

409 

283 

284 

171 

107 

129 

97 

96 

47 

166 


(13) 
(13) 


271, 697 


14, 629 

1,104 
934 
285 

(22) 


17,237 


288, 933 


61,678 

36 
141 
582 
1,551 
4,368 
6,473 
8,357 
7,087 
5,954 
5,124 
5.708 
8,770 
4.883 
3,565 
3,112 
4,260 
3,47b 
2,823 
2,837 
2,608 
1,704 
1,826 
1.701 
1,619 
1,340 
5.970 
4,688 
3,980 
6,106 
3,722 
2,883 
2,450 
1,746 
990 
1,010 
2,828 
1,930 
764 
218 
934 
605 
425 


553 


193, 364 


193,364 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


171 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,   194S,   by  taxable  and  nontaxable 

returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relationship:  Number  of 

returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 

victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimatinfj  data,  see  pn.  6-13, 

106-114]  -  i-i  . 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Not  heads  of  families 


Single  men  and  married  men  not  living  with  wives 


Number 
of  returns 


(47) 


Net 
income 

(48) 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(49) 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 

(50) 


Income 

and 
victory- 
tax  on  1943 
income  ' 

(51) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  m  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  underl  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (e.st.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.1 

8  under9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

sounder  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  12 

Form  1040A  "  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  underl  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income  (51+57). 


2, 813,  482 

16,303 

168,  243 

172,485 

146,154 

134, 903 

126, 004 

107,  543 

90, 664 

81, 153 

60, 044 

96,  281 

203, 833 

lf)5,  573 

51,350 

29, 686 

28,  476 

15,318 

10,  528 

7,775 

5,882 

3,705 

2,890 

2, 324 

2,124 

1,816 

5,  598 

3,446 

2, 134 

2, 353 

1,222 

748 

443 

343 

211 

151 

389 

121 

67 

26 

28 

15 

16 

5 

2 

1 

1 


4, 086,  202 

6,066 

105, 682 

150, 168 

164,  212 

185,  299 

204, 979 

201, 107 

192,  477 

192, 898 

157,548 

278,  488 

657,  466 

392,  767 

216, 893 

140, 288 

155,448 

98,  910 

78,  654 

65, 839 

55,  820 

38, 809 

33,174 

29, 007 

28,  653 

26,  289 

96,  474 

76,  742 

58,  268 

80,  975 

54, 281 

40,  897 

28,  551 

25,  599 

17,  895 

14, 295 

46,  536 

20, 924 

14, 927 

7,128 

9,447 

6,588 

10, 152 

4,268 

2,628 

1,609 

2,120 


1,406,741 

7,517 

84,  410 

86,  745 

74, 629 

68,  448 

64,153 

54,  778 

45,  914 

41,199 

31,081 

48, 939 

103,  767 

53, 821 

26, 139 

15,018 

14,477 

7,750 

5,360 

3,976 

2,960 

1,860 

1,482 

1,182 

1,079 

912 

2,850 

1,751 

1,083 

1,182 

622 

379 

222 

175 

106 

78 

196 

62 

34 

13 

14 

7 

8 

3 

1 

1 

1 


82,  637 

52 

1,711 

3,743 

3,267 

3,  535 

4,400 

4,809 

4,016 

2,690 

2,159 

4,590 

9,723 

4,426 

2,166 

1,055 

1,303 

557 

424 

274 

219 

133 

112 

87 

91 

84 

233 

176 

101 

124 

67 

59 

22 

30 

14 

13 

23 

15 

4 

1 

2 


4,  501, 859 


8, 563, 450 


2, 263, 125 


139, 214 


751, 276 


162,  828 
21  5, 156 


187, 855 


54, 187 
2,783 


375, 638 


82, 926 
3,548 


659 

474 


919,  260 


244, 825 


462, 113 


11, 270 


513,001 

234 
4,144 
12,872 
19, 085 
24, 941 
30, 132 
31,383 
31,623 
32, 843 

27,  791 
50,  755 

123, 884 
77,  659 
44, 323 
29,841 
34,  791 
23,  217 
19,  660 
16, 982 
15,  035 
10, 775 
9,634 
8,628 
8,876 
8,613 
33.  583 
30,  540 
25,413 
38,  819 

28,  622 
23, 055 
17,020 
15, 982 
11,652 

9,527 

32,  713 

15, 747 

11,  765 

5,789 

7,408 

5,196 

8,498 

3,063 

2,351 

1,448 

1,797 


1,  540,  713 


5,  421, 119 


8, 808,  275 


2, 725, 237 


150, 485 


1,  540,  713 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


172 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  3. — Individual  returns  with  net  income,  194^.  by  taxable  and  nontaxable 
returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and  family  relaiion^hip:  Number  of 
returns,  net  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income — Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estiniatin;;  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Not  heads  of  families— Connnued 


Single  women  and  married  women  not  liviTig  with  husbands 


Number 
of  returns 


(52) 


Net 
income 


(63) 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(64) 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 

(55) 


Income 

and 

victory 

tax  on  1943 

mcome  ' 

(56) 


Taxable  individual  returns  with  net 
income: 

Form  1040A  lo  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25imder  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  imder  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  imder  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.).. 

7imder8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40. 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

to  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  imder  200 

200  under  260 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  imder  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500-..  

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3.000 

3,000  under  4.000  

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,    taxable    individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Nontaxable  individual  returns  with 
net  income:  '^ 

Form  1040A  lo  (est.) 

Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) .._ 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total,  nontaxable  individual 
returns  with  net  income. 

Total,     individual    returns 
with  net  inpomp  c.';i-i-';7l. 


4, 362,  779 

47, 480 

266,  248 

360,  209 

363, 006 

290, 065 

198, 388 

142,  544 

85,  762 

58,  779 

37,  770 

35,  949 

54,923 

29,481 

20, 287 

9,816 

14,  283 

9,426 

6,980 

5,212 

4,105 

2,834 

2.158 

1,820 

1,754 

1,336 

4,611 

2,677 

1,629 

1,831 

928 

557 

329 

215 

144 

104 

308 

92 

38 

20 

25 

15 

18 

5 

4 


672, 034 

205,  706 
21  8,  684 

(22) 
(22) 


886, 967 


7,313,912 


5,  696,  572 

17,836 
168, 371 
316,318 
406,  794 
397, 637 
320,  275 
265,  438 
181, 136 
139,  237 

98,  917 
103, 598 
175,  933 
110,  079 

86,  376 

46,  686 

78.  233 
60,  988 
52, 134 
44,161 
38,  943 
29,  700 
24, 823 
22,  716 
23,644 
19,  361 

79,  452 
59, 573 
44,  505 
63,  219 
41,  247 
30, 427 
21,266 
16, 049 
12, 206 

9,825 
36, 844 
15,515 
8,441 
5,378 
8,621 
6,746 
10,  622 
4,367 
5,058 


2,030 


9, 406, 297 


229,  269 

71,  .'>72 
4,749 

(22) 
(22) 


2,181,390 

23,080 
133,  571 

181,  277 

182,  676 
145, 996 
100, 137 

71, 858 

43,370 

29,  502 

19, 175 

18,  211 

27,  794 

14,  687 

10,  210 

4,908 

7,186 

4,759 

3,522 

2,616 

2,087 

1,432 

1,089 

923 

894 

670 

2,300 

1,348 

819 

917 

466 

279 

165 

107 

71 

52 

156 

46 

19 

10 

13 


3, 219, 808 


73, 339 

263 

1,896 

4,845 

4,807 

4,755 

3,129 

3,034 

1,933 

808 

686 

517 

897 

416 

256 

45 

277 

237 

185 

155 

60 

101 

60 

49 

69 

42 

134 

108 

59 

91 

54 

42 

16 

14 

6 

12 

17 

9 

1 

3 

1 

1 

4 


(13) 


103, 433 


336,017 

103, 295 
4,600 

(22) 
(22) 


306, 038 


9,  712,  335 


444, 262 


3,604,070 


12,  465 

1,053 
736 

(22) 
(22) 


14, 396 


670, 099 

487 

7,201 

28,362 

47,  959 

54,323 

47,  492 

42, 143 

30, 087 

24, 116 

17,  736 

19,111 

33,  569 

22,  012 

17,  885 

10,  049 

17,684 

14, 385 

13,117 

11,459 

10, 638 

8,282 

7,196 

6,872 

7,391 

6,400 

27,  787 

23,783 

19,  501 

30,  364 

21,816 

17,  256 

12,686 

9,937 

7,824 

6,524 

26, 034 

11,819 

6,601 

4,397 

6,910 

5,829 

8,882 

3,574 

4,491 


1,064 


1,433,197 


117,829  I  1,433,197 


58 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


173 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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cccooooi-Htcr-coooioc^iCxj^.— icoi-Hi— I 


1—1  CO  CO  O  CM  CO  c 
CTJ  C  00  OS  O  1-*  C 


■lOO""**!—!.— i^HCO'-HOSCOtO 
■*iOCOh-CD(NiOT*iTj*<MwcO.-'C^(M^H 


CO00Tj-{NI^CMCq.-(t^.-HCDi:Ot--{N»O'^.-i«- 

o  00  r-^  oi"  to  CD  o  r-T  lo" rj^  co' oT  CO  c<i  i-T  i-T  ^  i-T 

.-H  CO  CS  1-.  <M  r-(  ^ 


c/i  p  a  in 


C^Ob-<MOitOCOCDCMCS<N"^COCDOSTfOCOGOr^OiCMtO 

cocccMcsoosr^coiOTf-— "COcDO-^iNor^^r^ooiO 

(MODOOCOOOOSCNi— iiO"^CNr--TPiOiOrO-^01'— 'OOXI--H 

^^  c4"  to  c<r  Tf^ -^  Oi  t--^  ,-H~  os" --T  i-T  co"^ -riT  o' t^  ■-<' CD  lo"  t-^' ^»' T^ 

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00cDr~--#t^Oa503CTiiO0l'--it--00C'— 'CO-— 'COOC 


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5i:D(N00'^iOCOiO'<*^(M' 

3  o  Tt*'-^' o  io"id"io  00  oTco  lO 


HOir-cMiooo-iO'<*<05coT-i 


.-HcD'^CNCOfM^.-H 


oiorr--'— ^cc■oso(^^■^<x^"^»ool:DlOlC.—^oc*^.— iooo(N 

(MOOOOS.— lOOCO.-iCOCDCOioaJ^OiOCDCDCO'-i 

(Ml— '»or^ooc<M(N--it^cn^-*iococO'-i'-i 


S-2 


CO  O  «^  CO  CO  i-H  T 


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iOOOOOOOOr 
C^CSCO'^iO<lOt^0001'->   , 


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O  lO  O  to  o  o  o 


.    tH    L^    t-i    Lm    Cp    OJ    I 


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50  OC 


a>  oi  o  OJ 

3-0-0  g  g  s  s 

3  C  d  3  ^  3  =^ 
3   3  30000 

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i-Hi-HCSC^cO'^*ocor-ooosi-it-i<NNcoTf»cw  r-T^'cs'co* 


tot^QOOio^HC^coTj*ioor^ooo50»-tNco 
wc^cqcscococococoeococococo'*'*'^'**' 


5i;§$i 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


175 


Oi  o 

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CO 

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to  CO  1^00 

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to 

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to" 

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to 

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ible  individual  re 
h  net  income:  '^ 
Form  1040A  lo  (es 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (es 
0.5  under  0.7J 
0.75  under  1  ( 
1  and  over  (ei 

o 
0 

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(51+59). 
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a 
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to  CO  t>.  00 

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to  to  to  to 

to 

CD 

to 

CO 

to 

CO 

176 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


f-H    C^  CC -<J*  »0  <D  t^  00  OS  O  ^H  (M  CO -^  IC  (^  I^  00  3S  O -^  (N  CC  "Tf«  »0  <0  t^  00  C» 


'«•'» 


.g  S 


■S    5 


Z.     " 


■2     .2 


m 

m 

>>n 

.2 

S^ 

"3 

M 

a-" 

+^ 

^J 

P 

O  u 

n 

c: 

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o 

oo 

oj 

IZS-; 


°l 


8  §-3 


o  a  ^  3^  ca  ^     ^ 

"^  o  o 


^-ao^^inwo^^asooooooccco^C''^oooi':0"*^^-^-'*c^^'Cco 

i-T  lO  CO  CO  t^  i-H  CD  O  00  <X?  »0  00  *0  CC"  C^  I>^ '^  TjT  CO  CO 


^00'rt*cDOTt<00<?OOC»CC'^»OOSOi'«t<CDOOSCOOONCOW300«30>»0 


1— I  CD  Oi  O  O  CO  00 


osoi^co^»oo5c<)i^c<m:>cocO'Tt<cooococDoo 


05-^t^iOCDCOOOO":)CCO'-4CDOOOlt^OSOOCOCOOOt^t^«Da>0*0 


.-H         C<»  ^  C^  CS»  i-H  (M  CC  C^  CO '^  (M  ^  CS  «  M  .-H  1-H  w  t-H 


cooo^lCcDOcooooo500colr^col00oc<^oc^ococo.— 'ooooc^o 

OifMiOOO'-'— 'C0O'tfi005C0^ar!'ft<'-H<M0>^t^'MOiC(M.-H»0C0 
OiCDt^tOOSOO'^t^'^Oi.-HTj'.-Ht^OO'^COCS^OOCO'— •OO'^'-'COt-''^ 


■'OCD'— 'COCOCDCOOii— lOiOfOCDOO 

,„„, , .- -or^r^coi— 'Cocooi:DiccoooPOO 

r-.Ot-'— •OCDClCOOSOOOOCD'—CiCDt^t-.OCOOO'— iiCOO-^CDtNi— <TJ« 


*  "iioocoo-^oocsh-c- ' 


Oi         lO -tjH  O  lO  r^  CO  CTi  >-«  CO  (N  iC  00 -^  CD  ■^  O  Oi  oo  C<l  ■— I  CO 'T  CI  r^  CD  CO  CO  .-H 

CO         OCOOOI>-COCOCT'C^CM-^-^  —  ""'*^*'^'-    — -^-     — ^ -— . — 

04         C4  CO  •— 1  !>  CO  00 -^  Ol  M 


3'^Trc^co^(Mcoi^coor-oboi-^aicocooo 

ICOiOOO'— 'C000t^C0>-*Ot—CD*0iC"^0iC003 


<rtM«COCOTt<Tt<iOOCO'*C^C^r-i.-)i-H,-H 


OaiOiOCSt^Tf^fNOiOOOCOOOcDCOiOCO'^.-Ht^OSiCt^OO'^C^r^ 
OOt^O(MiOCDt^lNTt^COCCO(MOi-HCOC^OC^CDCT:r-t^(Nt^OO.— ICO 
OOlMOlCOOCSOcOt^vOOCDcDOOOlWOC^t^COOOait^COt^tMCSCO 


COC^-^fNCD'^fMi-'COiOcDCOOOUDO'^COl-^t^C^iOCO^I^COC^'-HCD 
iOOOO<NCO  •DCDOt^OOOOOSCOOiOOf-Ht^Tt^O^OiOCOOOt-^'-HiOiOO 
.— iCOOOt^OOO'— tCO(Mt^^C^OO»00»0'*05'<*'CDiOC-lCOCSC005T-i-<t* 

CO  »o  oT  00  ^^  CI?  CO  1-H  c^  oT  00  lo  00  o  ^^  oT  CO  u^ -^  CO  i>^  CD -^  1^ 


.-t         i-l—l  (Mi-Hi-ifHN 


cot^>ot~*t~-coo5b-cooi'-*coocot~*oor^osT^oooioosoooi— <c^ 

C^iaiOt-^-^OOCDOCSi— iiQC^Oii— iiO.OOcOcDCDOit^C^COi-HOiiCiOO 
OOO^OiOOOOOCDOOCOTt'COOO'^C^tMOOIMCDtOtMTj'^OOr-.O'^C^ 

CO  00  ^^  o  ^  oT  as"  ^  CO  t^  i-H  CO  CO  co" CO  "^ CO  c^  CD  CO  CO  ic  c^~ » 


lOCO"— '01uO'^C^»-<t^t^C^t^cDOiC7St^OS0001C^iOOSOt~-05CDCOOO 
iOiOt>-COOi— ii— I.— icDOOOCDCDOOCOOiOCD-^OOOOlTt^'-HOiCCO-^ 
.— (I--1— coOCr>CD0100'**<»OcDOOr^OOt^Os"JO(N050SOOCOt^OSb-.-HiOt~- 


OlCi^t^cDCOt^cDC<IO 

HTfooosoii— fC^a5UD.-H_    _,. ._ 

.-({NCOTt^OiOT^'^'^'^CDiO'^COU^-^COCO 


1— ("^OOOSOii— tC^a5UD,-HO"^(NC^COTj<CO»OOCOOt^^Tj<C 


l(M.-l,-(,-l1-(T}*04l-H 


00  CO  r-  "^  -^  ^-  o 


•  C^C0cDI>-OC0C0asc0<D05t-t.— lC0CDOS'-^^^^-^O 

. . ,-COCOCOCOCDOO<N(MOOOO^OO^-OOOOO^CNCOt^ 

'tfC<J<Ni000OI>-Tt<CTit^(MC0'«*^O":iC0r^00Tt<i-it^Q0Oi-H0lC0'rf(W 

oT  in  Tp  t-T  uD  ^  i-T  "-^j^"  o  CO -rjH"  CO  o  CO  CD  uD  ^-^  t:}?  CO  ^^  CO  ^ 

<MCOr^OOCOOOCOOOOOt^t^!MCftuO'«^Ir^iOr}*Tt^COIMCq<Mi-i.-iCDCO<N 


01C0-^0iTt*C^OC^00»OC^CD0001C0C0C^00»OC-l.— (C^Jt^r^t^TfC^CD 

OOOiOir-fNOli— <iOCOTt'i-*iOt-*COOOt^Oi— <COCSi— tOOOii— iC^tNt-CO 
■^l>.Oi— iiO0iC0C0t--'-*O00"<*<t^C0CDCOC<iC0t^i-HCjr— lOUJi-HCOOO 
C^Ti-rcS  i-h"iO  C^fc^CO  C^COCOCO  C^CO  W  CS  i-Ti-Ti-H  ofi-T 


^    '^«"**"^^^°0'=^2;:lS22!S2J^22SSc^Sc5Sc3wc5c 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


177 


CO  CO  CO  CC  CO  CO  C^  CO  CO  CC '^ -^ -^  '^  ^  -^  "*  '^ '^r  •*  »o         »o         «         lO 


"^      lo  ^  r-.  CO      CI 


. <coo5io»ococoi— ir—  r-^ 


t^iOCONC^.-Hi-ICOWi-H 


CO  O  Oi  O 

r^  o  t^  r- 

CO  QO  I-^  CO 


i-HOcOOOCOt^QOOiOiC-^t^C^aiOCO 
OCDC^C^00(NC0CnC^OiO»O.-lC^rJi 

c*  to  o  r^  *^ -^  CO  oi -^  CO  1-H      c^  1— 1 


"^  --H  GO  O 


COeOOCO'^COCOOr^OO»OcDCOCOi— < 
OMttOSCO'^COOOC^ 


OOlCCOC^-— 'OCOiOCOOO^COi— lOO-^iOiOt 


OCOC^O  ^  ' 


JiOC^G000t^C0Ol!NCO'-H»Ot 


lTt*t-^-^CO-^C^C5000sOCS»05'— iGOu^COiOiO"^CO 


ocoiocor^03iocoooico»ooiGoa5oaiO'^oo 

■^I>-.-(Tt*C0l0OOt^TP01'-<l>.Ol0C0CSr-li— 1r-l 
CO  00  <0  "^  CO  CS  CS  CD  C*  "-l    i-H    "-l 


lO    CD  O  "3  C^ 


C^.-l  1-1  i-H 


C^'^OOiO"*i-IOOcOOCD»rDC^-^Tj<u:)CClN 

r-<CO.-HlOI>-CNOiCOCDOr-CDiOI>-I:^ 

<DOO-^OiOOOI>'t^OO(M'^Oit-i-i 


Ol  00  t^  to 
OOOi  lO  rji 


coco05-^ooO'*»otj*goi>-i>-cdo'*i— icaco 

'^OicD00GO(N"*«^'*i— i"*00C^OOi-^^'-i 
*0"^cOOi»0"^T-<CDi— li— it^Oit-OOi— iw:)t^C^ 

■^  CD  OT  i-T  tC  TfT  CNf  00  Oi' ^' 00  00  OT '■iT  CO  CO  CO 


)(NM.-HT-l.-lCOi-Hr-< 


O  t-rtHOO 


C10iC<lO00CD»OiO0000000i00^HiocD(M<N 

^*r-ocO"^t-t^c^u:JOOcD^ooo^-oc^c^ 

COCO^r*i-HiOcDI>-CC<lD»OC^iOC^OCOCDCO 

1-J  CO  t-T  eo"  i-T  lo' oT  c^  t>^  .-r  CO  CD  ccT  t-^  CO  o  i-I"  c^ 

*0 -"S^  OO  CO  O  t-*  »0  00  t^ '<*'  CS  CO  T-1  i-H  i-l 

CO  Nl-ll-H  .-H  .-H 


iC  --I  i-H  *0 


C<II:>-OSC^COi-ii-<I>OcDC^CT>l>.Tt<Tt<'<SHTt< 

0000"»J^^COCDr-*-^i-lcDI:^l>-COT-iCOCOt^ 

oooTt*ooio»oa>-^cDi-HTt*oooo»ocot^o 

C^ oT  ^^ t^ i-T O  i-T oT  i-m"  c4"  CC? to  CO  oT  CD  rfH" CO  c 
UO -^^^  05  CD  to -^  CO  00 ''^  N  1-1  i-H  ' 


(M  I>- t^Oi 


iOOtOOCDOOCTSTt^Tt^OCOOt^COOOCOiH 

cooooocD'<*<co--<a5t~^0'-<aocoocDoitQ 

■Tj<0-^OTP050ii-iC^OO'Tti'^i-lOiCOtO 


oor*o  cq 

r^  00  00  to 

1— I  r-l  CO  !>. 


iOi-iCO^cD"»J*CO(M00COC^i->i-i 


cotO'-it*tor*i>-i-iTt*oocsiO'(rt^^ 

Tt< -^  O  tT  CO  05  CO  r-H  GO  to  CO 

00  toco  i-H  1-i  1-1 


+ 


ooooo 


0=  C3 


>.     >>^ 


+ 


to 


4-     -^ 


■3  a^ 


«; 


3  CO  t^OO  03  ^ 


t<    U    F-i    }h 

®  «  ®  a> 


CO  -^  U3  to  t^ 


03  ,-,S 


^  G^*^T-t^ 


^-^  t>      ,_- 


e  ai  2 


"5?  T-l    I'd* 


sen        C 


^      X*       f-H 

^^-^  . 


Oi-lCScO-*  toco  t^  coos  Oi-iC^C0^»O  cot*  00  OiO        T-l         W        CO 
CQ  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO -^ -^  TJ* '(Ji  TJH -^ -^ti -^  ^ -<*<  to  .    10        *o        to 


to       to  to  to  to       lO 


178 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


e  *"  3 
s  ^  fl 

'tS  t~  "^ 

»  «  PJ 

i^   «i   o 

^■§=^ 

CD  ~-i    S^ 

<  e  o 


.a  = 


•9    5 

2  .s 


+J   C3   d   OT    '*>^^ 


x}a 


oj  S  o  R  ■ -5  J3 

g  ^  a>  a  g  2 


t3  c 


na 


P-a-S' 


i-H    N  CO '«»•  lO  «3  t^  00  OS  O  ^  CS  CC  Tt- UD  CO  l^  00  Oi  O '-' (N  CC '^t*  »0  CC  t^  CO  0» 


C300'— '1— '00ioooi»or^c^cooit--wo»oioccco*0'— '■^occ'^coccr* 
ooiocoi^oc^ooitnr^ocoi— ■ocr^ioioiCQor^'-'O'-Htrcooooooco 

. .      ._ 5^C5 

-(N  00 


t^-OiOOi— 'C^t-OiCDUtiaS'^CDQOCSr 


iM'iMr-.o<N'*cn*ccD.-Ha> 


T^OS^OO-^O-rrt— r^COCOCSOO-^iO<:DC^OO>I>-CD»CTj^'i!rt^C 


^C^MCOCOCC  CO 'i*^  OS  cocoes  C^T-iT-Hr 


CS.-Hr--C^t^C0t^C0CSb~O5C^Oa»Oi— «.— iOC0C»^O»0i~- (CDO»Ot>-WOcO 
CO.-iOOCD-^Ot^CNOOt^01C000100CC(MOOC^CO(NCOr-iOCO"<»'01CO 
OOC^OSCOCOTt^b-OCOCOC^'— '■— iQOCDCS-^CO-^COtOCO'-'OO^COCOi-H 


;coc»Tt<ocooioaiooit^Oii— 'rfOb-^ooos-— :dO'Soo.-hO 


C^CO-^MTt^OQOcOC 


JOOC^OCO'ZDOIQOO.— '01C0  0C'(NOO00O 


1— iC^--*H,— (Tj'ioTj*ix)-*t*-tro5co.— icccoost^t^i— ico»j^oc*5r^"^Oi*o^ 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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182 


STATISTICS  OF  LNCOIME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


03  ^^ 


«         CO 


'O     5^ 


«3      O 


c3       q 


S     s 


Q     Z 


r-*      c^  CO -^f  ic  SO  r^  00  05  c  ^^  c<i  rc -^  ^  w  r^  ic  C5  o  ^^  C^  PC -»j<  »o  CO  r^  00  ca  o 


-w  e  O  "-  -  =i 

*>  C   t;  £  cs3  S 


Cj  fc  o 


r-  '^^c^c:^:c::rT■^^t^:^'^o:^o^cO':^■y:■^oc:■^l-•^^c05^^a5^?^* 
i-T'^oc  ac  r^^:c  o'x  cc  *c  oc  io"co  of  ^^T^  rr  r^co"cc  c^'c^**-^^  ^ft^o" -^"t^ 


XXOOi  —  '^iCcc^I      ._- 

i-HClCCCC-HCCCSC^CSC^XO'—iOC^e 


■  t^  c^  X  r^  -*■  o  X  ' 


'■^CiO:orcox*ciocsrc»o 

'Ocoicioxor-^ro^Ht^oo 


C3  S 

o  § 


Oi        C<IiOXtCa50cCOit;CC^c:OX'^— 'h^OSOOOiiOcCOcOb-^CCCC 


hO^OiOt^— ^XO^' 


^CC— 'XcDt-^OiroXClO^- 


^  I 


1— tec-— ■r-coX'^cnc^c^co^X'-Hor^t^cci— 'Osr^o^ciOTTXccasro 


r-*^(M(NCOCC'^'*lOOO'*(MCSi— li-Hr 


^      X  X  CD  ci?  >o  ^  Oi  lO  cc  X '^  OS  o  X  r^  lO 'e' '^ '■*' ^  cc  lO  ir;  ic  oc  :c  r^  o  I 


«-*cDOcct~-cicccs.—  "rfr--oc^cC" 


-^ccO'VOi-^aj(Noa:'r) 


o8 


^H        CC  CO  CO  05  CD  O  00  CO  CO  (N  OO  CI  CC  ■*  lO  OC  »C  00  "*  O  t^  CO  CO  lO  o  »c  >o  o  o 

■^jT     T-H"t^<3rcr"<^<crio"co"C5'ccr"«3^ic"to''<3*""^co  — ^'oo'qo  ^^cc  CO  CO  c^~c^^t-r»o  t^ 


P"^    CO 

O  C  I- 


c  5  a 
P52 


aiXC^CO^CDi-iO'<**(NCOt^XiO^(NC^CO'*(NaiCS|:C<MOt^»J^iOCi 

t^coioxcco^xt^ccr-i^aicsoirccccc'^oot-cor^^csoiirccc: 
«— 'C»cccct-coa500»ooir^'>**(MXOiacio^-^  —  0-— "OOt^oor^ 

c4""<*<"o3"oo  CD  cTt^'-H  l^^~03'^^■«*^'od  ccTcD  x'^o"ii~"Tt*'co  ^^cD  rj'^io  c^"cc""^to  TO 

»-(  .-H  ^  C^  .-H  .-*  T-H  (M  CM  C^  C^  CS  1-1  ,-.,—.  ,-H  .-H  lO  Tf  CO  lO 


lOcC— >CC05"^r--^0"^COXXCM'*r^(M.— it^iM--CDC^Mi-'OiCDt^Tt* 

ajcoa3cor-r-cot^xo»oxo»ociccccx»c05i>-xt^C3t^»ooo3x 

■rrCCOCOI>-CDXC^>0'^(MCOCCa5cDXOCCC005-^i— tcco^roxocD 


c^xt-^o-^OiXiocor-'-'C^ccc^c 


ICOX^iCiC"^.— It— it-^OlOSt^t 


i-iC^^-^iOcDt^Xr^X-^-^C^C^— lOir-'OcDCCCS'— OOSOCiCOTf 


rxco^CMOicsoosxascD^ 


■'CTiCMi— '"^CNcO*dr-».— iTr*OCOOi— 'CD-^l 


:^ot~->i>.io.— <cMOiai-^oa5Tj<oc 


-Tt*XC^»C050CCOCN^-CM 


4'rrOiir^O"^o:OS'<*^cDa5^ccr~-r^t^t--OiTT<t-c:;Tfc:ccoX!x:'^cD 


t-- X  CO  CD -rj- »C  CD  ^O  r— CTj  (N  -  .      . 


3t^C^-^X03CDCD-^0' 


t-'<MCCTj*iOiC^-*:f'^Tj"CDiOTfCClO-^C0CCC^C^' 


iO^Ot-iOTj^CMiOXOSO 


,^    _     T^C<I    ^    C 


0:c:XC0O"^r^>-''-<x:i0'^"^cD^HX'— 'C^cDfNX.  cDOSiCX 


^OCDi>)OXOcDCOr^0030XU^ 


lOCOt^^'^CD'^C^t^X 


H,— (Osiorrxcnxco-— i>-<coTrc^o03^c^cDr^cDr^ocoi— "co^io— < 
'  o -Tj^' co"  QC  os"  c^' o' c^"  ec  cc  X  cd"  lo"  cm' lo"  CO  I-T  »o~  »o  o' c^ 


C^CDt^XXr^t— Xr-t^t--CMX»C"^I>.u:2Tj'^CO 


C^»  !-•  —  »C  CO  C<l  CO 


<v  i4  -^  (DOJ-*^-^  ai<:^*f 


*'^.  fc^a>r-^aJfc-a.jc^CJ^-C)co^-- 
J-   t.  "2   C    CU   C  "3    C   CB 

p00>-ii-''-<'H<NC 


?^^_i4J*j-iJcrjaic<ua;a)a> 

J'^^S^vSsS'^'-  C^COTli'OQ'OOO 

;    ^  o  rt -<  — .  t-i  i-H  c5  (Tq  CO  ■* 

=  t^3o3«33333^^^„^^^^Q 

qC^C0CO-*'*'O«Dr~00C»i-irtrH-^  — rtlNCJCO 


i-t        C4  CO -^  »0  CO  t^  00  OS  O  r-<  CI  CO -^  W3  CD  t^  00  Oi  Q  ^^  C^  CO  ■<*<  *0  CO 


c5eS{ 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


183 


.-iC^eC'-l^iOOr-OOOiO'— 'C^CC^»O«Dt^000SO    '-'    C*)    CO 
CC  CO  CO  CO  CO  CC  CO  CO  CO  -^ -*t*  Tj« -«}<-***•«*« -Tj* -^J*  •<*' Tt<  iC    lO    »0    "O 


lO         iO  ^O  »0  lO 


CO— 'OOOicrJOSCO— ■--DOi'^'OrOCO— 'I 
C000^'-''OOi0OO»OC0-^O"^         r 

to  CO  c^  ci  ^'  --^  co'  c^  T-T  i-T  t 


CO  '^  Cl  o 
00  5o  i-^co 
•-T  -^"  CO  c^f 


CO'--CSI'-C^COOlCO<D'^*Or—t-tCO 
COCt^'^'^COOlCOCO'-H  C^i— t 


CO  OS  r^OiCi '^  «  CD-*  ^  c^cc  lO  ^^  lo      i— < 

COOOC^COC^COOOCDOO'OCCCOCO'-H 

c^cooscc^cor^c^ 


t^cO'-<t^a5r-»osTfioc^OiTt<oscoooo5Csoor-r>- 
i-iOi^'-HOCSC^r^r^ooocooofN^-^co-^to  — 

»CC30C^'-<t^OOcOOC^05'->ai»0;DC^OOOO'^CO 


— <cc»-'050co»ooO'MOci«-<cr;-^tooocO'f'^c 

lOOCOC^'OCiOOO-^Oi'— 'I~-COCO'— 1>— '    •— " 


lO   CO  o  »o  c^ 


CO  '^  (M  lO 


-H  CD 

<M  CO 

3  -^ 


■^  CS  00  t— OJ  to -^  O  Oi    Tt<  C5  t^ 


Oi    00  Ol  lO  -rr 


coooot^csoO'-^TfoO'^r-TfOOiCftc^co 

OOCtOcOOSCOQO'rJH'-^'^COCSOOOOOi— '1— ' 
C^OtOOoO'-^CO'— ''-'^-a:t--GCO'^I^C^ 

O  Oi  — <"  t~^  CO  C^  00  Oi' •-*"  od  00  OT -^  00  co" co" 
CO  CN  (M '-''-«  .-H  CO '-' 1-1         i-i 


O  W'^f  00 


.^^O^C^CSOI>-'-'00^t0^iOc0(N(N 

CO  —  csoiooocooocsoooooot^oc^cs 
i-'oO'^a>cDcOrri>-'<*'':of^»j^c^ocooco 

O  Oi"  —  OT '^^  00  O  iC~  —  lO  lO  CO  tC  CD  o  1-*"  oi" 
tT  t^  CO  OS  t^  lO  00  W '^  (M  CO  1— I  —    .—I 


OS  00  c^  cs 

to  —  —  lO 


co'io' 


C0^-^TJ*0- 


-COt--OSl>*t^-^'-HTtlTjH 


csoor-oocococ^cccsoooco  —  cocot- 
■-i'cocooir^os'^cooooooiO'^r^o 

r^  CD  r-^  o  oT  o  00  i-T  ci"  CO  »o  oT  oT  lo --^jr  CO  r 

TT  OS  CO  lO  CO  CO  00 '^  C^ --l  <-"  ; 


(M^  CO  00 


cor^ 

CO  "O 

CO  CO 


O<MC^»0c0(N-^i0C0i0(MOl>-C0r^O 
OiQ0i0SC^C0l>.C00SO00:0OC001<O 
OOOCSC^COOOt'-OOCSCO'^-— "ClCOiO 

oTcTo  cO"^co  r-TrTco  c^— i-T  — ' 


CO  O 

oTco" 


o  oo  oo 


OiC  O  lO  O  O  O  4 


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uOcOC^OOCi—    .      ,      .      , 


rt^*^  'O  XJ  'O  1 

^  G  n  c  ^  2  ^^^  i 

,  ^r-1  —  oo  O  O  C 

., _  -Jggg R.'^.^.^.^ 

■^iCCOt^OOOii— "I— i04CScO-^iOt^i— If— iCSCO'* 


:  C  C  :"^  .  ,  , 
:  =1  3  3  3  ; 

_:  o  o  o  o  c_  _  . 
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<S  O  OJ 

s  ^  s 

S  m  2  b 

c3  g  a  « 

— .  o  o  ^ 


s    fi 


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2ii  S  =-0 


I    .  o 
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+  += 


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,  oc  o  o  oo 


•-  g  ==  = 

■-  2  o  o  -5  3 

®  e  k  S 

•-J  w  o  o 


'  S  S^oo^ 


1^ 

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B  a 
33 


cs  S3 
3  3 

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^<  NCC^  »0  50r^CX)0i  O  ^  C^CO-^  »OCD  t^  OOOIO         i-t         W        CO 
CC  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO -^  "^ -^  "<f  ■<»«  Tl<  ■<}< -^ -^ -^  to         kO        ao        u;> 


■♦       iO  tot^oo       o>       o 
*0        ^  kO  IC  ^        to        CO 


(M         CO  -^ 


184 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART 


i-<        C^COTt^iCCDt^OOOSOr- iC^CO-^^CcDr*COCSO-— 'C^fO'::PiCcDr>-OOOiO-— iCS 


t-^o>Tt'oot--cDC^c<»r^ioosict>-coosTfcccsiOTt'c*:)'^cooot~^.— "O^cocDCNi 


>TPt^iC--S"CN040sOCD 


ccoc^fCM-^TrcoTfoec-^-— It 


CO        ^COOOTfU:irJ<OOOOClt--OcCOiOOiC^»«r*t^OOOJOOi— 'iCOCCOOiC 


-Oi— "CCOCiO-^OS 


>— 'OtO^^CC-— <005— <CCC 


^  cc  OS  00  O  t^  *0 


■^OiicoTfO"^t>.t>-oocDc^cOTj*iQcoc^oaicDco»o-^'^r^i-io6c^i'«io 


.-HCSC^COCCCCCO-*Oi<X>CCC^CMw,-Hf-( 


'*^    '^    ^^ 


r^    (O      t3     *« 

^    fl    « 


a    « 


s  ^ 


^    .2 


O  3 


13S 

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1  rr.1^1 

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H    ft 


03  S" 

Pm5 


oscoc^cDooO'-Hooc^Tj'OGCOu^oiccc^cc-^icr^oor^oootcccoo^O'-t.-H 


oou^O(M-<*'Ooooaiicr^oo 


ocO'-hc<icmco^-.— iQo— "coicojc:)!— t 


O-^C00l»CQ0r-i"^r-ifC'-'00^Oi-<t--i-HCSr^CCX>'— iTTCOiO.— .CSC*3CS»0»0 


COOOiCi-H(Ni— (1— «Oico^t--Ot— O»-ih-C0C0O'-«C0aSi0OC0C0O0SO0i 
00.-Ht^r-iCO*CC^I^Oi-^0-^OOCT>CC00  010iOO-^CO.— ii— tO^^'-'CNCOCOO^H 

co«tii:^c^i>.ooi:DcO"*ooo:oi>co.— ■r-iiOTrooto«o*ccD'^-— I.— lOOt^osio 

t^  t^"  CC  CM*  CO  C<^  O --H  00  CD  oo' C^~  O"  CO  CS' r4  CO  :D~  »0  ^  O  00  c^ 


f-1C^^coco•^»occoi■^lC(^t»oc^cMcocs1— ',-1.— ii-t 


C^^   rH   nH   r-H   i-H 


3Tt*<MT-iOCOCC!OC 


JlCOt^CCCOCDlCOOC 


:cocooO"«*'»ooosoicor^oo-^ooso<Mi 


or^r^coMcDOfN  005CQ 


ooob-cs«3»ooiOcooGOcoco»ocooi— loosoot^i— iooco»-<»— c^icoeocD 

CvT  OT  00  00  (TT  O  O  (N  CnT  Od"  UD  I>r  C^  CO  ■<:*^'' ^  OT  CD -**  CO  c^ 
(MCSC0"<**»OCDCDCDcDiCiClr^Tj'Cvii-i^- 


000C00O00«D0i0St^CC0iCftiOcDOlC0-»^C<IC0OiO»O»O-*Tf00OcD(Nt^:D 


CO  CM  t^ '^J^  CD  O  C 


OOTPCDOO^OOir^OOiCi— tiCt^COiOi-HtOb-OOWt^cDOi 


OOCOi-<»i003COT-HCDrHCMOcDOCOOCiOai'*OOOOiQ'^'^'«*'C005':Ot^«3CO 


TPCOCOCC>iOcD':DI>.COt>-00COO0"*CCCOr 


(3scoCMiccoTt<LOCMOcDb-cD":ias.— it^cMosTroscot^cMOioot^t^-^toccco 

t'-CC''OasC0t^05O"^CM00i-H0lTt^»O0i-^CDC0C0C0C0'^C005»-«C0i0C0t~*O 
r^rf*CO.— iC0CDOC0Tt<rHC0C0O05a0I>-CM00iCi— )CO'^»Of-c^i-HiOWD00iO--( 

cm"  cfT  o  <©  »-H  ^-^  Tt^  oT  o  CO  to  u^*  CO  Tj<"  CO  c^*  CD  »rf"  oT  CO  oT  t^  »o -^ 

i-HCM-^iOt^-OOOS  •— icOCM^CDl^OCDt-rrcOC^CM  t-Hi-lt-ii-trHiOCOCMCOCflr-t 


i-HOO'ococMOcocMor^^oiw:>-^oiCMr^QOcooo»oas'<**'^a)oaocNcoo 

■^u:iO'^COOOCO'^»OtOt~-COCDTjiCDOOrHOit^COCDC35^-<— icoio»oiocoi^co 
■^COCOOOCOCOCMCOCOt^OC-^rt^COOSCMi-HOOi— <OS00t-iO00t>-C0-^Tf.— iCMO 

t>r Oi" lO" CO* CM* Tf  CO  00  1^  OO" C^' Tt*"" ^-^ ^  C^r CCT CO  b*' ■rt^*  ^ 00  r*' CD^ 

i-H  CM  CO -^f  CO  CO  t^  t^  00  CO  CO  *0  CO  CO  CM  •-<  ,— 1  ^  f-i  r-H    rH 


OCZJiOi— icDOOOCOCMCOCMCDCMOi-H-^OiOOOSTPOOOr^-^CDOOO-— ICO--HOS 
t--iOt-^CMiO"^05'— 'CMOO'^GOCO'-HCSOO-^CO^dTj'OiOOiiO.— lOiOrJ^OiCM 
COTt^COOS'*l^-COiOcOTt<COiOt^u:)COi-trHO.-HCOI>-C^CM"**'CMOSCOOOiOCMtO 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


185 


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186 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


Table  4-B. — Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  net  income,  194S,  by  net  income  classes 

specific  source  of  income  and 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and 
[Net  income  classes  and  money 


Net  income  classes  > 


(1) 


Ntimber 
of  retm'ns 


(2) 


Sources  of  income 


Dividends 
from  do- 
mestic and 
foreign 
corpora- 
tions 23 


(3) 


Interest  " 


Bank  de- 
posits, 
notes, 
mortgages, 

corpora- 
tion bonds 


W 


Government  obligations 


Partially 

tax- 
exempt  " 
(subject  to 
surtax  only) 

(6) 


Taxable  '« 
(subject  to 
normal  tax, 
surtax,  and 
victory  tax) 

(6) 


Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  net 
income: 

Under  0.5..- 

0.5  under  0.75 

0.75  imder  1 

1  under  1.25 

1.25  under  1.5 

1.5  under  1.75 

1.75  under  2 

2  under  2.25 

2.25  under  2.5 

2.5  under  2.75 

2.75  under  3 

3  under  3.5 

3.5  under  4 

4  under  4.5 

4.5  under  5 

5  under  6 

6  under  7 

7  under  8 

8vmder9 

9  under  10 

10  under  11 


11  under  12 

12  under  13 

13imderl4 

14  under  15 

15  under  20 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100underl50 

150imder200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000..- 
1,000  under  1,500. 
1,500  under  2,000 - 
2,000  under  3,000. 
3,000  under  4,000. 
4,000  under  5,000. 
5,000  and  over 


Total 

Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  no  net 
income.  11 

Grand  total 


23, 879 

12, 584 

8,665 

6,390 

4,917 

3,857 

3,157 

2,761 

2,404 

1,963 

1,704 

2,790 

2,219 

1,843 

1,589 

2,485 

1,895 

1,384 

1,183 

888 

783 

713 

518 

498 

421 

1,394 

877 

494 

592 

335 

159 

132 

85 

68 

51 

127 

39 

16 

12 


95, 903 
1,253 


97, 156 


33, 480 

13,  040 

9,629 

8,343 

8,781 

6,398 

5,907 

5,674 

6,132 

4,521 

4,135 

7,107 

7,205 

5, 644 

6,581 

10,214 

9,402 

8,291 

7,076 

5,740 

6,416 

5,036 

4,591 

5,205 

4,191 

17, 853 

14, 301 

8,592 

13, 171 

10,  271 

5,855 

5,883 

3,316 

4,132 

2,646 

12,  585 

4,077 

2,388 

1,406 

1,269 

2,746 

1,837 

320 

601 

194 

201 

6,016 


13, 446 

5,045 

3,586 

2,791 

2,315 

1,880 

1,807 

1,486 

1,450 

1,210 

1,049 

1,720 

1,744 

1,215 

1,134 

1,887 

1,714 

1,673 

1,160 

1,022 

860 

750 

714 

728 

724 

1,959 

1,597 

1,111 

1,418 

1,103 

545 

276 

431 

235 

397 

1,029 

269 

157 

188 

2 

49 

7 

4 

5 


(13) 


318, 401 
6,996 


325, 397 


63, 893 
1,492 


1,620 
640 
431 
334 
252 
190 
223 
174 
159 
133 
128 
294 
171 
188 
155 
237 
250 
182 
173 
122 
106 
105 
181 
125 
96 
342 
449 
171 
169 
113 
31 
24 
24 
48 


(13) 
(13) 


(13) 


(13) 


8,173 
120 


2,379 

780 

585 

404 

356 

281 

261 

260 

255 

189 

172 

286 

271 

211 

195 

346 

311 

290 

199 

199 

188 

181 

111 

163 

121 

410 

422 

208 

265 

157 

110 

54 

92 

45 

42 

148 

51 

11 

28 

6 

14 

52 

32 

(13) 


11, 152 

150 


11, 302 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF  INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


187 


and  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  amount  of  each 
deduction,  and  net  income. 

method  of  tabulating  data,  see  pp.  6-13] 

figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Sources  of  income— Continued 

Net  pain 

Net  gain 
from  sales 
of  capital 

assets  2' 

from  sales 

of  property 

other  than 

capital 

assets  28 

Rents  and 

royalties  2" 

(profit) 

Business 
profits  30 

Partner- 
ship 
profit  31 

Income 
from  fidu- 
ciaries 32 

Other 
income 

Total 
income 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

(12) 

(13) 

(lA) 

2,532 

66 

5,978 

2,006 

531 

974 

562 

63, 576 

1 

1,935 

107 

4,104 

1,255 

561 

664 

611 

28,742 

2 

1,762 

72 

3,288 

1,243 

414 

632 

603 

22, 146 

3 

1,614 

61 

3,032 

1,156 

244 

336 

393 

18,  707 

4 

1,501 

64 

2,424 

1,355 

269 

275 

376 

17,  967 

6 

1,370 

53 

2,183 

1,192 

211 

258 

246 

14,  262 

6 

1,226 

46 

1,863 

943 

232 

251 

234 

12,  994 

7 

1,262 

26 

1,597 

860 

333 

220 

230 

12, 121 

8 

1,387 

44 

1,631 

1,057 

243 

199 

130 

12, 687 

9 

1,093 

30 

1,599 

888 

414 

222 

291 

10, 591 

10 

974 

27 

1,152 

733 

198 

213 

206 

8,987 

11 

1,932 

61 

2, 903 

1,458 

935 

515 

399 

17,673 

12 

1,802 

56 

2,056 

1,430 

582 

340 

297 

15, 955 

13 

1,549 

50 

1,790 

1,185 

464 

299 

339 

12, 934 

14 

1,486 

34 

1,521 

1,076 

563 

279 

369 

13,  392 

15 

2,925 

67 

2,841 

2,147 

1,451 

582 

391 

23,089 

16 

2,667 

42 

2,232 

1,812 

835 

611 

451 

20,  327 

17 

2,321 

40 

1,614 

1,291 

888 

410 

329 

17, 328 

18 

2,044 

24 

1,783 

1,505 

1,246 

353 

310 

15, 874 

19 

1,687 

141 

1,429 

1,121 

698 

290 

331 

12,  777 

20 

1,678 

54 

1,133 

863 

798 

396 

192 

12, 683 

21 

1,515 

35 

1,106 

939 

1,234 

191 

334 

11,426 

22 

1,104 

24 

987 

741 

762 

216 

170 

9,601 

23 

1,586 

32 

844 

614 

726 

204 

252 

10, 481 

24 

1,625 

5 

743 

779 

727 

304 

180 

9,495 

25 

5,501 

63 

3,285 

2,346 

3,497 

1,154 

757 

37, 168 

26 

3,509 

64 

1,910 

1,909 

3,646 

1,056 

704 

29,  565 

27 

2,836 

(13) 

1,697 

1,338 

2,105 

871 

277 

19, 205 

28 

3,993 

38 

2,249 

1,257 

3,988 

1,273 

676 

28, 395 

29 

3,445 

6 

1,190 

1,661 

3,245 

289 

433 

21, 913 

30 

2,019 

1 

532 

568 

1,691 

289 

190 

11, 832 

31 

1,994 

5 

768 

437 

2,310 

326 

114 

12, 192 

32 

1,768 

4 

150 

583 

1,157 

643 

137 

8,196 

33 

1,330 

4 

608 

831 

894 

536 

40 

8,702 

34 

1,132 

(13) 

78 

947 

1,024 

6 

142 

6,423 

35 

6,726 

425 

1,020 

2,265 

274 

61 

23, 623 

8,751 

36 

2,078 

'""Oi)'"" 

439 

247 

1,671 

(13) 

10 

37 

1,227 

(13) 

611 

139 

267 

8 

4,708 
4,186 
4,085 
3,998 
2,601 
4,197 
4,312 

38 

961 

104 

383 

880 

"" 3 

233 

39 

1,461 

1 

872 

474 

1 

40 

1,181 

(13) 

3 

'"" 2 

3 

41 

680 

3 

42 

2,569 

'""(li) 

1,172' 

15" 

89 

43 

3,684 

(13) 

22 

1 

44 

2,060 

1 

2,266 

45 

6,614 

i 

5,716 
6,027 

46 

47 

48 

49 

97, 238 

1,445 

66,844 

45, 359 

44,  676 

15, 795 

12,001 

683, 876 

SO 

322 

24 

1,787 

156 

140 

140 

193 

11,  619 

51 

97,  660 

1,468 

67, 632 

45,  615 

44,716 

16, 936 

12, 194 

695, 395 

52 

188 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  4-B. — Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  net  income,  1943,  by  net  income  classes 

specific  source  of  income  and 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and 

[Net  income  classes  and  money 


Net  income  classes ' 


(1) 


Deductions 


Net  loss 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  '* 


(15) 


Net  loss 

from  sales 

of  property 

other  than 

capital 

assets  " 

(16) 


Business 
loss  30 


(17) 


Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  net  income: 

Under  0.5 

0.5  under  0.75 

0.75  under  1 — 

1  under  1.25 ^.-:. 

1.25  under  1.5 

1.5  vmder  1.75 -.. 

1.75  under  2 - .-- 

2  under  2.25 - 

2.25  under  2.5 

2.5  under  2.75 

2.75  under  3 -.. 

3  under  3.5 

3.5  under  4 

4  imder  4.5_. - 

4.5  under  5 

5  under  6 

6  under  7. - 

7  under  8 

8  under  9 .-- 

9  imder  10 

10  under  11 


11  under  12- 

12  under  13 

13  under  14 

14  under  15 

15  under  20- 

20  imder  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  imder  50 

60  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000--. 
1,000  under  1,500- 
1,500  under  2,000- 
2,000  under  3,000., 
3,000  under  4,000- 
4,000  under  5,000. 
5,000  and  over 


(IS) 


541 

202 

146 

114 

118 

97 

95 

90 

72 

87 

51 

118 

86 

90 

72 

107 

74 

89 

65 

50 

50 

46 

43 

43 

17 

78 

75 

46 

63 

31 

17 

9 

6 

7 

5 

17 

7 

1 


Total 

Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  no  net  income  ". 


Grand  total. 


2,928 
440 


3,368 


(13) 


99 
31 
23 
23 
21 
34 
15 
14 
32 
10 

5 

7 
59 
12 
19 
60 
21 
49 
23 

8 
13 

7 

13 

3 

130 

101 

7 

15 

28 

14 

1 

4 


(13) 
(13) 

(13) 
(18) 


1,008 
63 


1,071 


54 
122 
35 
22 
21 
16 
12 
19 
19 
8 
20 
27 
40 
50 
16 
38 
22 
13 
20 
43 
20 
29 
18 
11 
27 
40 
62 
24 
47 
12 
45 
22 
37 
4 
23 
28 


1,072 
16 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


189 


and  returns  with  no  net  income  in  aggregate:  Number  of  returns,  amount  of  each 
deduction,  and  net  income — Continued 

method  of  tabulating  data,  see  pp.  6-13 J 

figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Deductions— Continued 

Balance 
income  " 

Amount 
distribut- 
able to 
benefi- 
ciaries 

Net  income 

(taxable 

to  the 

fiduciary) 

Partner- 
ship loss  " 

Interest 
paid  38 

Taxes 
paid  " 

Other 
deduc- 
tions " 

Total 
deduc- 
tions 

(18) 

(19) 

(20) 

(21) 

(22) 

(23) 

(24) 

(25) 

27 

472 

1,933 

4,308 

7,434 

56,142 

49, 832 

6,310 

1 

6 

327 

1,003 

2,083 

3,775 

24, 967 

17,211 

7,756 

2 

9 

226 

740 

1,467 

2,646 

19,  500 

11, 987 

7,513 

3 

4 

204 

627 

1,203 

2,198 

16,  509 

9,362 

7,147 

4 

6 

173 

519 

1,034 

1,892 

16, 075 

9,347 

6,728 

5 

5 

158 

472 

824 

1,607 

12,654 

6,  403 

6,251 

6 

11 

108 

335 

732 

1,308 

11, 686 

6,777 

6,909 

7 

16 

105 

339 

668 

1,252 

10, 869 

5,023 

5,846 

8 

6 

162 

370 

637 

1,297 

11, 390 

5,682 

6,708 

9 

11 

93 

301 

554 

1,065 

9,526 

4,377 

6,148 

10 

2 

54 

224 

434 

789 

8,198 

3,299 

4,899 

11 

17 

172 

423 

734 

1,498 

16, 174 

7,132 

9,042 

12 

19 

128 

386 

841 

1,559 

14, 396 

6,109 

8,288 

13 

9 

95 

335 

636 

1,226 

11,  707 

3,895 

7,813 

14 

3 

191 

344 

532 

1,175 

12,  217 

4,681 

7,536 

15 

11 

204 

603 

1,204 

2,227 

20,862 

7,261 

13, 601 

16 

2 

201 

444 

850 

1,615 

18, 712 

6,420 

12, 293 

17 

3 

230 

466 

732 

1,582 

15, 746 

5,383 

10, 363 

18 

3 

173 

339 

816 

1,439 

14, 435 

4,422 

10,013 

19 

1 

145 

262 

485 

994 

11,  784 

3,360 

8,424 

20 

9 

154 

300 

418 

964 

11,  720 

3,525 

8,195 

21 

3 

120 

234 

459 

898 

10,  528 

2,331 

8,197 

22 

1 

359 

209 

333 

964 

8,637 

2,176 

6,462 

23 

26 

118 

231 

475 

916 

9,565 

2,850 

6,715 

24 

6 

102 

268 

390 

812 

8,683 

2,585 

6,098 

25 

SO 

387 

814 

1,286 

2,785 

34, 383 

10, 347 

24, 036 

26 

23 

410 

591 

1,087 

2,348 

27,  217 

7,695 

19,  622 

27 

21 

426 

404 

613 

1,542 

17, 663 

4,136 

13,  527 

28 

4 

331 

612 

1,132 

2,204 

26, 191 

6,812 

20, 379 

29 

1 

130 

402 

742 

1,345 

20,  569 

5,626 

14,  943 

30 

165 

275 

30fi 

811 

11, 022 

2,408 

8,613 

31 

6' 

96 

248 

291 

673 

11,  519 

2,980 

8,540 

32 

5 

218 

225 

190 

685 

7,511 

1,201 

6,310 

33 

(13) 

76 

153 

291 

532 

8,170 

2,404 

6,766 

34 

9 

69 

157 

195 

458 

5,965 

1,129 

4,835 

35 

11 

597 

490 

878 

2,020 

21,  603 

6,264 

15, 339 

36 

7 

139 

155 

200 

593 

8,158 

1,403 

6,755 

37 

(13) 

148 

180 

326 

654 

4,063 

470 

3,583 

38 

112 

166 

92 

377 

3,809 

453 

3,356 

39 

14 

114 

82 

216 

3,870 

657 

3, 313 

40 

68 

45 

190 

307 

3,692 

201 

3,491 

41 

2 

8 

77 

93 

2,509 

3 

2,506 

42 

267 

39 

63 

375 

3,822 

379 

3,443 

43 

35 
130 

1 

16 
3 
9 
1 

62 

16 

12 

100 

114 

149 

22 

101 

4,198 
2,117 
5,694 
5,926 

162 

175 

180 

2,163 

4,036 
1,942 
6,514 
3,763 

44 

45 

46 

47 

48 

49 

354 

8,286 

16, 809 

31, 077 

61,  534 

622,  341 

246, 576 

375,  766 

50 

42 

1,207 

1,185 

1,207 

4,160 

15  7,359 

8,022 

H663 

61 

396 

9,493 

17,994 

32,285 

65,  695 

16  629,  701 

254,  597 

18  376, 103 

62 

190 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  5. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943,  hy  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income: 
Number  of  returns,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net 
long-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  ' 


(1) 


Returns  with  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets 


Number  of 
returns 


(2) 


Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  27 

(item  4, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch.  E, 

Form  1041, 

or  item 
6  (a),  p.  1, 
Form  1040, 
and  item 
7(a),  p.  1, 
Form  1041) 
(col.  4+6 
minus  col. 
5,  7,  and  8) 

(3) 


Short-term  « 
(before  carry-over) 


Net  short- 
term 
capital 

gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 


(4) 


Net  short- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 


(6) 


Long- 
term" 


Net  long- 
term 
capital 

gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 


(6) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns: 
With  net  income: 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.)--- 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.)- 

1  under  1.25  (est.)- 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) - 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.)- 

2.75  under  3  (est.)- 

3  under  3.5  (est.)- 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.)— .- 

5  under  6  (est.)- 

6  under  7  (est.)- 

7 under  8  (est.)- - 

8  under  9  (est.)- - 

9  under  10  (est.)- 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) --- 

14  under  15  (est.)- --_ 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25. 

25  under  30 -- 

30  under  40— 

40  under  50 

50  under  60— 

60  under  70 

70  under  80— 

80  under  90_ 

90  under  100- 

100  under  150 


15,  514 
15,  354 

19,  867 

20,  961 
24,506 
27, 841 
34, 552 
32,  746 
35, 009 
32,  699 
37, 460 
58,  301 
41,  967 
27,  241 
24, 063 
35, 370 
26, 083 
20,  204 
17,  653 
14, 171 

11,  ]29 
9,210 
7,887 
6,963 
6,090 

21, 393 

12,  786 
8,662 

10, 100 
5,565 
3,322 
2,019 
1,451 
1,001 
744 
1,839 


3,641 
6,199 
7,540 
7,884 
9,957 
11, 152 
13,  807 
13,  622 
15,  533 

13,  974 

14,  286 
29, 866 
24,  434 
19, 370 
18,  742 
31,  408 
27,  753 
24, 648 
23,257 
21,  212 

17,  256 
14,  761 

13,  601 
12,828 
13, 491 
51, 400 
35, 794 
28,858 
42, 912 
31, 783 
22, 651 

18,  082 

14,  076 
12, 692 

9,845 
41, 906 


526 
725 
699 
1,165 
1.759 
1,662 
1,989 
1,574 
3,311 
2,095 
2,199 
4,312 
4,244 
4,095 
4,608 
6,840 
6,643 
5,832 
5,420 
5,096 
3,620 
3,453 
3,077 
2,389 
3,072 
12, 107 
7,164 
5,292 
7,107 
4,214 
2,693 
2,165 
1,666 
871 
665 
3,906 


25 

65 

89 

92 

56 

55 

37 

325 

286 

129 

105 

151 

183 

156 

138 

111 

119 

925 

624 

320 

540 

540 

292 

215 

118 

239 

138 

457 


3,735 
4,760 
6.992 
7,102 
8,439 
9,733 

11,  994 

12,  245 
13, 182 
12, 113 
12,  401 
25,  933 
20,  540 
16, 664 
14,  675 
26, 158 
22, 162 
19,  777 
18, 998 
16, 869 
14, 391 
12, 102 
11, 199 
10,  967 
10, 922 
42,  665 
30, 758 
25, 475 
37, 988 
29, 339 
21, 061 
16,  786 
12, 972 
12, 294 

9,692 
39, 350 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-264. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    194  3,   PART    1 


191 


Table  5. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income: 
Number  of  returns,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net 
long-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Con. 

[For  description  of  Items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes « 
(1) 

Returns  with  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets— Continued 

Number  of 
returns 

(2) 

Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  2? 

(item  4, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch.  E, 

Form  1041, 

or  item 
6(a),p.l, 
Form  1040, 
and  item 
7(a),  p.  1, 
Form  1041) 
(col.  4+6 
minus  col. 
5,  7,  and  8) 

(3) 

Short-term  " 
(before  carry-over) 

Long- 
term  " 

Net  short- 
term 
capital 

gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(4) 

Net  short- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(5) 

Net  long- 
term 
capital 

gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(6) 

37 

Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns—Continued 
With  net  income— Continued 
Forms  1040  and  1041— Con. 
150  under  200. 

641 

284 

145 

152 

76 

85 

42 

22 

7 

7 

1 

3 

24,504 
13, 973 

8,976 
12, 957 
11,  095 
21,  204 
21, 153 
11,  371 

4,252 

11,  797 

442 

6,557 

1,283 
768 
745 
244 
249 
97 
43 
1,146 
107 

170 
116 
61 
32 
4 
79 
12 
9 

23,  729 
13,467 

8,414 
13, 004 
10, 864 
21, 321 
21, 183 
10,  264 

4,195 

11,806 

442 

6,555 

37 

f18 

200under250 

38 

39 

250  under  300 

39 

40 

300  under  400  - - 

40 

41 

400  under  500 

41 

4? 

500  imder  750 

4? 

43 

750  under  1,000      . 

43 

44 

1,000  under  1,500    

44 

45 

1,500  under  2,000-- 

45 

46 

2,000  under  3,000 

46 

47 

3,000  under  4,000 

47 

48 

4,000  under  5,000 

2 

48 

49 

5,000  and  over . 

49 

Total,  taxable  returns 
with  net  income. 
"With  no  net  income  n  (est.) 

Total,  taxable  returns 
(50+51). 

Nontaxable  individual  returns.  Form 
1040: 
With  net  income  '^  (est.) 

60 
61 

673, 178 

(M) 

867, 300 

(22) 

132, 728 

(23) 

7,260 

(22) 

766,667 

(22) 

50 
51 

62 

674, 162 

868, 408 

132,979 

7,260 

767,  657 

52 

63 

27, 952 
21  7,  302 

15,  094 
9,027 

2,542 
1,318 

14 
311 

12, 672 
8,218 

53 

54 

With  no  net  income  "  (est.)— 

Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns. 

Grand  total  (52+55)...- 

64 

65 

35,  254 

24, 122 

3,860 

325 

20, 890 

65 

56 

709, 416 

892,  530 

136,839 

7,585 

788,447 

66 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


192 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Table  5. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income: 
Number  of  returns,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net 
long-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Con. 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

10&-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes ' 


(1) 


Returns  with  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital 
assets — Contiaued 


Long- 
term  <2 — 
Contiaued 


Net  long- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(7) 


Net 
capital 

loss 

carried 

over  from 

1942  " 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch. 

E,  Form 

1041) 


(8) 


Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of 
capital  assets 


Number  of 
returns 


(9) 


Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  after 
statutory 
limita- 
tions 3« 
(item  6(a), 
p.  1,  Form 
1040  and 
item  7(a), 
p.  1,  Form 
1041) 


(10) 


Net  loss 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  before 

statutory 

limitation 

(item  5, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch. 

E,  Form 

1041)  (col. 

13+15-1-16 

minus 

col.  12 

and  14) 

(11) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns: 
With  net  income: 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) -. 

1  under  1.25  (est.).. 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.).. 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  imder  3.5  (est.). 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.) 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.) 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  imder  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100-. 

100  under  150 


165 
93 
10 

42 

11 

50 

81 

72 

214 

107 

52 

211 

157 

191 

266 

239 

360 

318 

284 

217 

176 

246 

198 

108 

94 

394 

258 

455 

247 

232 

88 

106 

73 

45 

39 

106 


392 

177 

76 

330 

218 

153 

47 

125 

721 

72 

173 

76 

137 

143 

237 

1,026 

407 

513 

772 

385 

396 

392 

339 

298 

292 

2,052 

1,346 

1,133 

1,396 

997 

623 

539 

371 

288 

236 

789 


14,  691 
10, 803 
13,817 
15, 459 

15,  081 
17, 196 
19, 089 
18, 833 
21, 472 
17, 130 
18, 147 
29, 887 
22,  464 

16,  609 
12, 851 
19,  717 
14,  342 
11,605 

9,833 

8,442 

6,634 

5,154 

4,710 

4,175 

3,665 

12,  786 

7,947 

6,245 

6,059 

3,255 

2,022 

1,270 

878 

590 

438 

1,049 


8,993 
5,628 
7,755 
8,505 
5,906 
7,810 
7,418 
6,730 
8,408 
6,949 
7,158 
12, 493 
9,165 
6,713 
5,865 
9,440 
7,310 
6,222 
5,490 
4,812 
3,870 
3,123 
2,808 
2,451 
2,128 
7,818 
5,152 
3,480 
4,086 
2,264 
1,406 
936 
646 
437 
339 
800 


16, 348 
7,474 
12, 634 
11,888 
8,564 
11,  954 
11,  904 
9,749 
13, 091 
11,  980 
10,  404 
25,  977 
21,312 
10, 654 
11,304 
20, 370 
17, 906 
14,919 
12, 390 
15,  360 
10, 688 
10, 390 
9,678 
6,735 
6,303 
25, 846 
17,806 
12, 866 
16, 674 
9,618 
6,510 
4, 815 
3,622 
2,674 
2,018 
7,481 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


193 


Table  5. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income: 
Number  of  returns,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net 
long-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Con, 

IFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

10&-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  In  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  i 
(1) 

Returns  with  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital 
assets— C  ontinued 

Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of 
capital  assets— Continued 

Long- 
term  <2— 
Continued 

Net 
capital 

loss 

carried 

over  from 

1942  " 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch. 

E,  Form 

1041) 

(8) 

Number  of 
returns 

(9) 

Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  after 
statutory 
limita- 
tions 34 
(item  6(a), 
p.  1,  Form 
1040  and 
item  7(a), 
p.  1,  Form 
1041) 

(10) 

Net  loss 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  before 

statutory 

limitation 

(item  5, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch. 

E,  Form 

1041)  (col. 

13+15+16 

minus 

col.  12 

and  14) 

(11) 

Net  long- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(7) 

37 

Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns—C  ontinued 
With  net  income— Continued 
Forms  1040  and  1041— Con. 
150  under  200 -- 

1 

9 

318 

140 

110 

259 

14 

135 

61 

27 

60 

10 

337 

110 

71 

76 

46 

42 

15 

7 

1 

1 

1 

273 
85 
61 
62 
39 
37 
14 
6 

(13) 

1 
1 

2,281 
699 
633 
1,141 
783 
978 
81 
23 

(13) 

2 
2 

37 

38 

200  under  250     

6 
11 

(13) 

38 

39 

250  under  300     

39 

40 

300  under  400 

40 

41 

400  under  500  

41 

4? 

500  under  750 

(13) 

A9. 

43 

750  under  1,000           

43 

44 

1,000  under  1,500 

3 

44 

45 

1,500  imder  2,000..- 

45 

46 

2,000  under  3,000 

46 

47 

3,000  under  4,000    

47 

48 

4,000  under  5,000 

48 

49 

6,000  and  over 

1 

1 

1,678 

49 

Total,   taxable  returns 
with  net  income. 
With  no  net  income  "  (est.)- 

Total,  taxable  returns 
(50+51). 

Nontaxable  individual  returns,  Form 
1040: 
With  net  income  ''  (est.)      .    . 

60 
51 

6,044 
(") 

18, 792 

(M) 

394,053 
315,698 

191,083 
5,634 

437, 707 
11,327 

60 
51 

62 

6,053 

18, 814 

399,  761 

196, 716 

449,034 

52 

53 

1 
4 

106 
193 

21  6,  513 
21  7, 448 

1,663 
4,871 

1,424 
12, 220 

53 

64 

With  no  net  income  ^  (est.) 

Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns. 

Grand  total  (62+55).... 

64 

65 

5 

298 

13, 961 

6,434 

13,644 

55 

£6 

6,058 

19, 112 

413,  712 

203, 151 

462, 678 

56 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  262-254. 


194 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


Table  5. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income: 
Number  of  returns,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net 
long-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Con. 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes  i 


(1) 


Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets — Continued 


Short-term  " 
(before  carry-over) 


Net  short- 
term 
capital 
gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(12) 


Net  short- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(13) 


Long-term  *' 


Net  long- 
term 
capital 

gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(14) 


Net  long- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(15) 


Net 
capital 

loss 

carried 

over  from 

1942  " 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch. 

E,  Form 

1041) 


(16) 


Taxable  individual  and  fiduciary  re- 
turns: 
With  net  income: 

Forms  1040  and  1041: 

Under  0.5  (est.)... 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.)... 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.). 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.). 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.). 

10  under  11  (est.). 

11  under  12  (est.) 

12  under  13  (est.) 

13  under  14  (est.). 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.) 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40. 

40  under  50 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100... 

100  under  150... 


160 

241 

128 

208 

44 

26 

89 

280 

274 

98 

3 

227 

1,003 

175 

257 

383 

627 

626 

289 

347 

330 

183 

251 

236 

142 

910 

662 

394 

539 

405 

261 

164 

130 

92 

52 

169 


631 

233 

1,696 

1,123 

359 

959 

733 

4,064 

1,165 

2,812 

573 

1,537 

3,828 

822 

235 

1,742 

2,598 

1,074 

673 

1,954 

1,549 

682 

540 

670 

575 

1,528 

1,703 

1,302 

1,499 

810 

528 

646 

233 

399 

175 

449 


554 
90 
205 
150 
98 
84 
164 

1,210 
474 
330 
65 
328 
271 
872 
108 
658 

1,045 
496 
585 
587 
387 
374 
376 
305 
391 

1,582 

1,187 
903 

1,301 
742 
621 
454 
323 
311 
216 
872 


14,  439 
6,166 
9,256 
9,729 
6,052 
9,520 
9,987 
6,316 
9,174 
8,089 
9,181 

14, 677 

14,  246 
7,034 
8,472 

12,  949 
9,458 

10, 820 
7,617 
8,030 
6,397 
6,295 
4,924 
4,385 
4,081 

14,  092 

10, 854 
6,896 
8,792 
5,243 
3,627 
2,505 
1,970 
1,156 
1,094 
2,096 


1,992 
1,406 
1,915 
1,393 
2,295 
1,585 
1,436 
859 
3,501 
1,508 
718 

10, 319 
4,512 
3,845 
2,961 
6,720 
7,522 
4,147 
4,974 
6,310 
3,458 
3,970 
4,841 
2,221 
2,181 

12,  718 
7,096 
5,965 
8,224 
4,712 
3,238 
2,282 
1,873 
1,421 
1,016 
6,978 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254, 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


195 


Table  5. — Individual  returns  and  taxable  fiduciary  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and 
nontaxable  returns,  by  net  income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net 
loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income: 
Number  of  returns,  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets  before  and  after  statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net 
long-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  194^ — Con. 

FFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 
'  106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets- 

-Continued 

Short-term  " 
(before  carry-over) 

Long-term  <' 

Net 
capital 

loss 

carried 

over  from 

1942  " 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form  1040, 

and  Sch. 

E,  Form 

1041) 

(16) 

N 

et  income  classes  i 
(1) 

Net  short- 
term 
capital 
gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(12) 

Net  short- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(13) 

Net  long- 
term 
capital 

gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(14) 

Net  long- 
term 
capital 

loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040, 
and  Sch. 
E,  Form 
1041) 

(15) 

v 

Taxable  ii 

tm-ns— C 

With] 

Fc 

idividual  and  fiduciary  re- 
)ontinued 

aet  income— Continued 
rms  1040  and  1041— Con. 
150  under  200             

38 
12 
26 
49 
46 
12 

227 

175 

18 

26 

19 

8 

22 

8 

3 

369 

84 

168 

91 

83 

12 

3 

1 

4 

1,300 
225 
189 
750 
423 
685 
25 
13 

1.160 

296 

520 

505 

471 

308 

37 

3 

1 

37 

?8 

200  under  250     - 

38 

30 

250  under  300     - 

39 

40 

300  under  400  - 

40 

41 

400  under  500  

41 

4? 

500  under  750- 

42 

4? 

750  under  1,000      

43 

44 

1  000  under  1,500  — - - 

44 

15 

1  500  under  2  000 

45 

46 

2000  under  3,000         ... 

2 
2 

46 

47 

3000  under  4,000  -    ..  ... 

47 

48 

4  000  imder  5,000 - 

48 

41) 

6,000  and  over       

1,343 

235 

49 

60 
61 

Total,  taxable  returns 
with  net  income. 
With  no  net  income  "  (est.) 

Total,  taxable  returns 
(60+51). 

10,  584 
290 

42,603 
1,000 

19,  535 
693 

280, 572 
8,423 

144,651 
2,787 

50 
61 

62 

10, 873 

43,603 

20, 128 

288,995 

147, 438 

52 

fi? 

Nontaxab 
1040: 
With 
With 

e  individual  returns,  Form 
net  income  "  (est.)    

41 

319 

27 

250 

1,246 
9,244 

164 
3,015 

63 

64 

aonet  income  "  (est.)— 

108 

64 

66 

Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns. 

108 

360 

276 

10,490 

3,179 

65 

66 

Grand  total(52+55) 

10, 981 

43, 963 

20,406 

299,485 

150, 617 

66 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


196 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    I 


Table  5-A. — Individual  returns,  194S,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net 
income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before  and  after 
statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net  long-term  capital  gain 
or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Returns  with  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets 


Number 
of  returns 


(2) 


Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  " 

(item  4, 

Sch.  B, 

or  item 

6(a), p.  1, 

Form  1040) 

(col.  4+6 

minus  col. 

5,  7,  and  8) 


(3) 


Short-term  " 
(before  carry-over) 


Net  short- 
term  cap- 
ital gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(4) 


Net  short- 
term  cap- 
ital loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(5) 


Long- 
term  *^ 


Net  long- 
term  cap- 
ital gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(6) 


Taxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5 imder 0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 

1  imder  1.25  (est.)... 
1.25 under  1.5  (est.). 
1.5 under  1.75  (est.). 
1.75  under  2  (est.).-. 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.). 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.). 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4imder  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

Bunder 6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.).... 
lltmder  12  (est.).... 
12  under  13  (est.).-- 
13underl4  (est.).... 

14  under  15  (est.) 

15  under  20  (est.).... 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

60  under  60 

60  under  70-- 

70  under  80-- 

80  under  90. 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750. 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500.... 


«i  5, 061 
11,  568 

17. 233 
18,  933 
22, 908 
26,  557 

33,  507 
31,  768 

34. 120 
32, 047 
36, 852 

57. 234 

41. 121 
26,  517 
23, 453 

34,  365 
25, 304 
19, 604 
17, 116 
13,  786 
10,  775 

8,912 

7,663 

6,717 

5,862 

20,  722 

12, 396 

8,396 

9,822 

6,385 

3,239 

1,940 

1,401 

969 

711 

1,749 

617 

273 

137 

146 

70 

83 

38 

19 


1,109 

3,264 

5,778 

6,270 

8,456 

9,781 

12,  681 

12,  261 

14, 146 

12, 880 

13, 313 

27,  933 

22, 633 

17, 820 

17, 256 

28,483 

25, 086 

22,  327 

21,212 

19,  626 

15,  579 

13, 246 

12, 496 

11, 242 

11,866 

45, 899 

32,  285 

26,022 

38, 919 

28,338 

20, 632 

16, 088 

12,318 

11,261 

8,713 

36, 180 

22, 426 

12, 746 

8,016 

11,496 

9,914 

20, 624 

18,684 

7,687 


261 

526 

504 

987 

1,602 

1,519 

1,841 

1,426 

3,158 

1,973 

2,063 

4,030 

4,009 

3,831 

4,412 

6,446 

6,315 

6,  603 

6,228 

4,865 

3,410 

3,218 

2,899 

2,233 

2,780 

11,072 

6,663 

4,761 

6.674 

3,773 

2,411 

2,023 

1,439 

851 

510 

3,655 

1,260 

623 

463 

244 

249 

95 

39 


5 

35 

39 

96 

21 

51 

86 

80 

52 

64 

33 

295 

279 

107 

101 

148 

178 

149 

138 

105 

111 

893 

516 

309 

636 

633 

292 

213 

114 

175 

135 

440 

170 

116 

61 

27 

4 

79 
12 
9 


940 
2,830 
5,334 
5,591 
7,025 
8,456 

10,  853 
11,041 

11,  902 
11,097 
11,  535 
24,  205 

18,  933 
14, 338 
13, 335 
23,  565 

19,  784 
17,  724 
17, 090 
16, 367 

12. 884 
10,  777 
10,260 

9,487 
9,566 
38, 038 
27,  697 
23,099 
34, 357 
26, 294 
19, 188 

14. 885 
11,405 
10, 919 

8,612 
33, 774 
21,672 
12,385 

7,734 
11, 527 

9,680 
20, 642 
18, 603 

7,712 


For  footnotes,  see  p.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


197 


Table  5-A. — Individual  returns,  194S,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net 
income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before  and  after 
statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net  long-term  capital  gain 
or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Continued 

FFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


m 


66 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns— Con. 
Witli  net  income — Continued 
Form  1040— Continued 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 -. 

5,000  and  over 


Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns  vs^ith  net 
income. 
With  no  net  income.  Form  1040  » 
(est.). 

Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns    (50-|-51). 

Nontaxable  individual  returns.  Form 
1040: 

With  net  income  '2  (est.). 

With  no  net  income  "  (est.)- 


Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns. 

Grand  total  (52+55)..., 


Returns  with  net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets— Con. 


Number 
of  returns 


(2) 


637,110 

(22) 


638, 004 


27, 952 
2'  7, 302 


35,  254 


673, 258 


Net  gain 

from  sales 

of  capital 

assets  2' 

(item  4, 

Sch.B, 

or  item 

6(a), p.  1, 

Form  1040) 

(col.  4-h6 

minus  col. 

5,  7,  and  8) 


(3) 


2,191 

6,283 

442 

6,557 


770, 062 

(22) 


770, 849 


15, 094 
9,027 


24, 122 


794, 970 


Short-term  " 
(before  carry-over) 


Net  short- 
term  cap- 
ital gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(4) 


121,844 

(22) 


122, 092 


2,542 
1,318 


125, 953 


Net  short- 
term  cap- 
ital loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(5) 


6,891 

(22) 


6,891 


14 
311 


325 


7,217 


Long- 
term  " 


Net  long- 
term  cap- 
ital gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 


(6) 


2,241 

6,293 

442 

6,555 


677, 658 

(22) 


678,  213 


12, 672 
8,218 


20, 890 


699, 103 


51 


52 


56 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


198 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  5- A. — Individual  returns,  19 48,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net 
income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before  and  after 
statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net  long-term  capital  gain 
or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  19^2 — Continued 

fFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13. 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Returns  with  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  as- 
sets— Continued 


Long- 
term  **- 
Con. 


Net  long- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(7) 


Net  capital 

loss  carried 

over  from 

1942  « 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 


(8) 


Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales 
of  capital  assets 


Number  of 
returns 


(9) 


Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  after 
statutory 
limita- 
tion " 
(item  6(a), 
p.  1,  Form 
1040) 


(10) 


Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  be- 
fore statu- 
tory limi- 
tation 
(item  5, 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040)  (col. 
13+15-1-16 
minus  col. 
12  and  14) 

(11) 


Taxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  Income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 

1  under  1.25  (est.).. . 
1.25  under  1.5  (est.). 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.). 
1.75  under  2  (est.)... 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.). 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.). 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 

3  under  3.5  (est.) 

3.5  under  4  (est.) 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

Sunder  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

Sunder  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.).... 

11  under  12  (est.).... 

12  under  13  (est.).... 

13  under  14  (est.).... 

14  under  15  (est.).... 

15  under  20  (est.).-- 

20  under  25 

25  under  30.. 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

50  under  60. 

60  under  70 

70  under  80. 

80  under  90 

80  under  100. 

100  under  150 

ISO  under  200.. 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

760  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 


56 

85 

7 

39 

7 

46 

75- 

42 

213 

104 

45 

210 

154 

186 

266 

234 

358 

315 

284 

199 

176 

245 

198 

108 

93 

385 

256 

455 

244 

231 

88 

106 

68 

45 

39 

104 

19 


269 
158 
112 


('») 


('•) 


67 

680 

35 

154 

12 

103 

109 

192 

997 

375 

478 

721 

339 

362 

355 

328 

265 

277 

1,933 

1,303 

1,074 

1,331 

965 

688 

501 

343 

288 

236 

705 

316 

140 

110 

248 

10 

135 

46 

22 


13, 140 

10, 144 

13,348 

15, 118 

14. 772 

16, 946 

18, 864 

18, 616 

21,  287 

16, 964 

18, 021 

29,647 

22,292 

16, 436 

12, 708 

19, 511 

14, 170 

11, 475 

9,709 

8,333 

6,539 

6,073 

4,647 

4,111 

3,625 

12, 641 

7,826 

6,182 

5,975 

3,209 

1,998 

1,260 

871 

681 

431 

1,029 

329 

109 

68 

76 

45 

40 

15 

7 


8,452 

5,426 

7,609 

8,391 

5,788 

7,714 

7,323 

6,640 

8,336 

6,862 

7,108 

12, 375 

9,079 

6,623 

5,793 

9,333 

7,236 

6,133 

5,425 

4,762 

3,821 

3,077 

2,765 

2,408 

2,112 

7,740 

5,077 

3,433 

4,023 

2,233 

1,389 

927 

639 

429 

334 

783 

266 

84 

51 

62 

38 

35 

14 

6 


14,  793 
7,042 
12,  243 
11,374 
8,100 

11,  687 
11,518 

9,478 
12, 860 
11,718 
10,  247 
25, 488 
21, 020 
10,  350 
11,043 
19, 918 
17, 677 
14,  568 

12,  225 
15, 154 
10,  528 
10, 135 

9,436 

6,527 

6,234 

24, 928 

16, 934 

12,602 

16, 340 

9,394 

6,398 

4,701 

3,596 

2,562 

1,968 

5,154 

2,151 

697 

533 

1,141 

778 

972 

81 

23 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  262-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


199 


Table  5-A. — Individual  returns,  194S,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net 
income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before  and  after 
statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net  long-term  capital  gain 
or  loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Continued 

(For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

lOfr-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 
(1) 

Returns  with  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  as- 
sets—Continued 

Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales 
of  capital  assets— Continued 

Long- 
term  <s— 
Con. 

Net  capital 

loss  carried 

Over  from 

1942  <3 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 

(8) 

Number  of 
returns 

(9) 

Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  after 
statutory 

limita- 
tion »< 
(item  6(a), 
p.  1,  Form 
1040) 

(10) 

Net  loss 
from  sales 
of  capital 
assets  be- 
fore statu- 
tory limi- 
tation 
(item  5, 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040)  (col. 
13+15+16 
minus  col. 
12  and  14) 

(11) 

Net  long- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(7) 

4<; 

Taxable  individual  returns— Con. 
With  net  income— Continued 
Form  1040— Continued 

1,500  under  2,000 

fO 
10 

1 
1 

(13) 

1 

(13) 

2 

45 

4fi 

2,000  under  3,000 

4R 

47 

3,001  under  4,000 

47 

48 

4,000  under  5,000        -  . 

48 

49 

6,0(X)  and  over.    .       .  .  . 

1 

1 

1,578 

49 

Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns  with  net 
income. 
With  no  net  income,  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns  (50+51). 

Nontaxable  individual  returns,  Form 
1040: 
With  net  income  "  (est.) 

SO 
51 

5,805 
(») 

16,  744 

(M) 

387, 191 
«  6, 149 

188, 156 
5,194 

423, 796 
8,906 

50 
61 

52 

6,805 

16, 760 

392,340 

193, 349 

432, 702 

52 

fi3 

1 
4 

106 
193 

«  6,  513 

21  7,  448 

1,563 
4,871 

1,424 
12, 220 

63 

64 

With  nonet  income  'i  (est) — - 

Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns. 

Grand  total  (52+55).— 

64 

55 

5 

298 

13, 961 

6,434 

13,644 

66 

S6 

5,810 

17, 058 

406,301 

199, 783 

446,345 

66 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


200 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  5-A. — Individual  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net 
income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  net  gain 
from  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before^  and  after 
statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net  long-term  capital  gain  or 
loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  194^ — Continued 

fFor  descriotion  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns: 
With  net  income: 
Form  1040: 

Under  0.6  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 

1  under  1.25  (est.)... 
1.25 under  1.5  (est.). 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.). 
1.75  under  2  (est.)... 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.). 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.). 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 

3  under  3.5  (est.)  — 
3.5  under  4  (est.)  — 

4  under  4.5  (est.) 

4.5  under  5  (est.) 

5  under  6  (est.) 

6  under  7  (est.) 

7  under  8  (est.) 

8  under  9  (est.) 

9  under  10  (est.) 

10  under  11  (est.)... 
llimder  12  (est.)... 

12  under  13  (est.)... 

13  under  14  (est.)... 

14  under  15  (est.)... 

15  under  20  (est.)... 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40imder  50 

sounder  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80imder90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500... 


Eeturns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets— Con. 


Short-term  " 
(before  carry-over) 


Net  short- 
term  capi- 
tal gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(12) 


146 

232 

125 

206 

42 

25 

84 

278 

271 

97 

2 

223 

996 

173 

256 

347 

625 

620 

287 

347 

329 

183 

249 

236 

142 

709 

658 

393 

536 

403 

260 

163 

130 

92 

51 

168 

37 

12 

26 

49 

46 

12 


Net  short- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  1, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(13) 


505 

199 

1,668 

1,095 

340 

941 

711 

4,040 

1,145 

2,797 

560 

1,482 

3,793 

748 

207 

1,698 

2,568 

1,069 

649 

1,938 

1,518 

661 

524 

656 

573 

1,494 

1,684 

1,250 

1,460 

798 

519 

641 

233 

399 

170 

448 

180 

172 

18 

26 

19 

8 

22 


Long-term  " 


Net  long- 
term  capi- 
tal gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(14) 


518 

54 

198 

138 

80 

77 

153 

1,186 

454 

323 

59 

294 

265 

851 

94 

644 

1,037 

413 

560 

578 

356 

358 

373 

282 

391 

1,563 

1,171 

872 

1,286 

721 

608 

454 

323 

310 

216 

664 

368 

83 

168 

91 

83 

12 

3 

1 


Net  long- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(15) 


13,415 
5,927 
9,072 
9,464 
5,865 
9,381 
9,744 
6,149 
9,049 
7,959 
9,097 

14,  376 

14,  055 
6,879 
8,325 

12,  761 
9,330 

10,  556 
7,522 
7,874 
6,301 
6,168 
4,777 
4,316 
4,037 

13, 496 

10, 199 

6,780 

8,578 

5,088 

3,580 

2,467 

1,951 

1,148 

1,062 

2,025 

1,227 

225 

188 

750 

418 

682 

25 

13 


Net  capital 

loss  carried 

over  from 

1942  « 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 


(16) 


1,538 

1,202 

1,826 

1.160 

2,018 

1,468 

1,301 

752 

3,391 

1,382 

653 

10, 147 

4,434 

3,747 

2,862 

6,450 

7,441 

3,975 

4,900 

6,267 

3,394 

3,847 

4,757 

2,073 

2,157 

12,  209 

6,881 

5,  837 

8,124 

4,632 

3,167 

2,209 

1,865 

1,417 

1,004 

3,512 

1,149 

296 

521 

505 

471 

305 

37 

3 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


201 


Table  5-A. — Individual  returns,  1943,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  net 
income  classes,  and  by  returns  with  net  gain  or  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital 
assets;  also  aggregates  for  returns  with  no  net  income:  Number  of  returns,  net  gain 
fro'm  sales  of  capital  assets,  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  before  and  after 
statutory  limitation,  net  short-term  capital  gain  or  loss,  net  long-term  capital  gain  or 
loss,  and  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942 — Continued 

IFor  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 

[Net  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


55 


56 


Net  Income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  individual  returns — Con. 
With  net  income— Continued 
Form  1040— Continued 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 


Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns  with  net 
income. 
With  no  net  income.  Form  1040  " 
(est.). 

Total,  taxable  individ- 
ual returns  (50-)-51) . 

Nontaxable  individual  returns.  Form 
1040: 

With  net  income  '2  (est.) 

With  no  net  income  "  (est.) 


Total,    nontaxable    re- 
turns. 

Grand  total  (52+55).... 


Returns  with  net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets— Con. 


Short-term  « 
(before  carry-over) 


Net  short- 
term  capi- 
tal gain 
(item  1, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form  1040) 

(12) 


10,  265 
268 


10,  533 


108 


108 


10, 641 


Net  short- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  1 , 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(13) 


41, 635 


42,  541 


41 
319 


360 


42, 901 


Long-term  <' 


Net  long- 
term  capi- 
tal gain 
(item  2, 
col.  4(a), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(11) 


18, 738 
549 


19,  287 


27 
250 


278 


19,  565 


Net  long- 
term  capi- 
tal loss 
(item  2, 
col.  4(b), 
Sch.  B, 
Form 
1040) 

(16) 


1,343 


273, 644 
6,986 


280,  630 


1,246 
9,244 


10, 490 


291, 120 


Net  capital 

loss  carried 

over  from 

1942  " 

(item  3, 

Sch.  B, 

Form 

1040) 


(16) 


235 


137,  521 
1,830 


139, 351 


164 
3,015 


3,179 


142,  530 


56 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


758434 — 50- 


-14 


202 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


Table  6. — Individual  returns  with  net  income  of  $6,000  and  over,    1943,    showing 

by  net  income  classes 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and 

[Net  income  classes  and  money 


Net  income  classes 


(1) 


Sunder  6  (est.)... 
6  under  7  (est.)... 
7 under  8  (est.)... 

8  under  9  (est.)... 

9  under  10  (est.).. 

10  under  11  (est.). 

11  under  12  (est.). 

12  under  13  (est.). 

13  underl4  (est.). 

14  under  15  (est.). 

15  under  20  (est.). 

20  under  25 

25  under  30 

30  under  40 

40  under  50 

sounder  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250imder300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000.-. 
1,000  under  1,500. 
1,500  under  2,000. 
2,000  under  3,000. 
3,00C  under  4,000. 
4,000  under  6,000. 
5,000  and  over 


Total. 3,  490,  247 


Government  obligations  owned  at  end  of  year 


Total 
(col.  3+6) 


(2) 


213, 974 

181,828 

159,  567 

155, 431 

132,  428 

114,886 

100, 996 

104,  647 

80, 671 

86,228 

351,  640 

251,  744 

211,  208 

276, 956 

188, 933 

136,  936 

103,  512 

82,  370 

55,  569 

47,  514 

142,  423 

72, 014 

52,  503 

25. 131 

40,  578 

21,894 

41,438 

24,298 

8,126 

4,239 

4,752 

4,005 

9,498 

2,310 


Partially  tax-  exempt 


Total 
(col.  4+5) 


(3) 


92,  561 

85, 165 

74,  718 

64, 866 

59, 104 

49, 009 

47,589 

40,  736 

37,  748 

37, 142 

169,  799 

101,  648 

82, 190 

106, 992 

65, 318 

52,  218 

35,997 

24, 627 

15,  670 

13, 368 

33,  690 

23,521 

19.017 

3,551 

3,702 

3,654 

4,048 

864 

525 

6 


1,  349,  054 


United 
States 
savings 
bonds  and 
Treasury 
bonds  is- 
sued prior 
to  Mar.  1, 
1941 


(4) 


82,  456 

79, 318 

69,292 

59,  756 

53, 626 

45, 085 

43,  692 

38,  731 

34, 806 

34,  759 

160, 632 

95,  727 

77, 941 

101,050 

60, 9C0 

49, 868 

31, 841 

22, 641 

16, 162 

12,  985 

31,  907 

22, 087 

18, 117 

3,534 

3,398 

3,  653 

4,027 

739 

525 

5 


1,  258, 303 


Obligations 
of  instru- 
mentalities 

o(  the 

United 

States 
issued  prior 
to  Mar.  1, 
1941,  other 
than  Fed- 
eral land 

banks, 
Federal  in- 
termediate 

credit 
banks,  or 
joint  stock 
land  banks 

(6) 


10, 106 
5,847 
5,426 
5,110 
5,478 
3,924 
3,897 
2,006 
2,942 
2,383 
9,168 
5,921 
4.249 
5,942 
4,418 
2,350 
4,156 
1,986 

477 

383 
1,783 
1,434 

900 
18 

303 

(13) 

20 
126 


90,  750 


Taxable 


Total 
(col.  7+8) 


(6) 


121,413 

96, 663 

84, 849 

90,  565 

73,323 

65, 877 

53.407 

63,911 

42,923 

49, 086 

181,841 

150,096 

129,018 

169. 964 

123,615 

84,  719 

67,  515 

57,  743 

39,  GOO 

34. 146 

108,  733 

48,  492 

33,  487 

21, 579 

36, 877 

18,  240 

37, 390 

23,434 

7,601 

4,234 

4,762 

4,006 

9,485 

2,310 


2, 141, 193 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  262-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


203 


■partially  tax-exempt  and  taxable  Government  obligations  owned  and  interest  received, 
'and  by  type  of  obligation 

methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13,  106-114] 

''figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Government    obliga- 

tions owned  at  end 

Interest  received  or  accrued  during  the  year  " 

of  year- 

Continued 

Taxable— Continued 

Partially  tax-exempt 

Taxable 

Other  obli- 

Obligations 
of  instru- 

Other obli- 

gations is- 
sued on  or 

mentalities 

of  the 

United 

States  issued 

prior  to 
Mar.  1,1941, 
other  than 

Federal 
land  banks, 
Federal  in- 
termediate 
credit  banks, 
or  joint 
stock  land 
banks  *« 

gations  is- 
sued on  or 

'     United 
States 

after  Mar. 
1,  1941,  by 
the  United 

Total «« 

United 
States 

United 
States 

after  Mar. 
1,  1941,  by 
the  United 

savings 
i   bonds  is- 
sued on 
or  after 
Mar.  1, 
1941 

States  or 
any  instru- 
mentality 

thereof, 
including 
Treasury 

notes  is- 
sued on  or 

(col.  10-j- 
13) 

Total » 

(col.  11-1- 

12) 

savmgs 
bonds  and 
Treasury 
bonds  is- 
sued prior 
to  Mar.  1, 
1941  « 

Total 

(col.  14-1- 

15) 

savings 
bonds  is- 
sued on  or 
after 
Mar.  1, 
1941 

States  or 
any  instru- 
mentality 

thereof, 
including 
Treasury 

notes  is- 
sued on  or 

after  Dec. 
1, 1940 

after  Dec. 
1,  1940 

(7) 

(8) 

(9) 

(10) 

(11) 

(12) 

(13) 

(14) 

(15) 

1        88, 922 

32,491 

6,287 

3,174 

2,569 

605 

3,113 

2,460 

653 

1 

(        69, 405 

27,258 

5,195 

3,020 

2,642 

378 

2,175 

1,590 

585 

2 

59,857 

24,991 

4,759 

2,867 

2,270 

597 

1,892 

1,342 

649 

3 

66, 180 

34, 385 

3,766 

2,092 

1,914 

178 

1,674 

1,164 

520 

4 

47, 752 

25,  571 

3,313 

1,989 

1,760 

228 

1,325 

787 

638 

5 

i        48, 010 

17,866 

2,963 

1,615 

1,426 

190 

1,347 

903 

444 

6 

35, 356 

18, 051 

2,518 

1,432 

1,256 

175 

1,087 

761 

325 

7 

39, 520 

24,  391 

2,534 

1,401 

1,285 

116 

1,133 

761 

372 

8 

;        28, 162 

14, 762 

2,527 

1,445 

1,315 

130 

1,082 

610 

471 

9 

■        31, 867 

17, 219 

2,360 

1,274 

1,174 

100 

1,086 

742 

344 

10 

121,  559 

60, 282 

9,223 

5,268 

4,792 

476 

3,954 

2,562 

1,402 

11 

92, 022 

58, 073 

7,498 

3,741 

3,369 

372 

3,757 

2,546 

1,212 

12 

69, 798 

59, 220 

6,232 

2,973 

2,738 

235 

3,259 

2,215 

1,046 

13 

:        99, 524 

70, 440 

8,443 

4,180 

3,831 

349 

4,263 

2,777 

1,486 

14 

65, 833 

57,  782 

5,268 

2,792 

2,518 

274 

2,466 

1,607 

959 

15 

46, 839 

37, 880 

4,122 

2,030 

1,916 

113 

2,093 

1,317 

776 

16 

35,648 

31, 867 

3,0.54 

1,705 

1,503 

202 

1,349 

769 

680 

17 

25, 244 

32, 499 

2,057 

971 

891 

80 

1,086 

664 

633 

18 

20.041 

19, 858 

1,571 

633 

585 

48 

938 

600 

338 

19 

16, 486 

17, 661 

1,264 

593 

5)5 

78 

671 

362 

320 

20 

47,  751 

60,  982 

3,191 

1,275 

1,190 

86 

1,915 

880 

1,035 

21 

18. 263 

30, 229 

1,488 

598 

548 

50 

890 

322 

568 

22 

12,943 

20,543 

968 

498 

481 

17 

470 

201 

269 

23 

5,250 

16.329 

449 

164 

159 

6 

286 

92 

•         194 

24 

16, 136 

20,740 

1,931 

1,411 

1,321 

90 

520 

144 

375 

25 

4,816 

13,424 

433 

189 

188 

(IJ) 

245 

79 

165 

26 

8,408 

28,983 

476 

120 

119 

1 

357 

120 

237 

27 

2,169 

21,265 

239 

24 

18 

6 

215 

31 

186 

28 

699 

6,902 

89 

27 

27 

61 

12 

50 

29 

754 

3,480 
4,548 
3,800 
9,450 
2,236 

41 

(13) 

(IS) 

40 

14 

26 

30 

204 
205 

4 
2 

4 
2 

4 

31 

"2" 

32 

35 

12 

— -(la")— " 

(fs) 

12 

1 

ii" 

33 

75 

28 

28 

2 

27 

34 

'■  1,216,734 

925,459 

94,295 

49,502 

44,321 

5,180 

44,  796 

28, 196 

16,  697 

36 

204 


STATISTICS   OF  INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


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206 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Table  8. — Individual  returns,  1943,  Form  IO4OA,  with  gross  income  not  more  than- 
returns,  gross  income,  personal  exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  earned  income 
tax  and  effective  tax  rate 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods- 

[Gross  income  classes  and  money  figures'- 


Gross  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 

1  under  1.25  (est.)... 
1.25  under  1.5  (est.). 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.). 
1.75imder  2  (est.)... 

2  under  2.26  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.) . 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.). 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 


Total  taxable  returns. 


Nontaxable  returns: " 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.6  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 
land  over  (est.) 


Total 

Grand  total. 


Number 
of  returns 


(2) 


1,  292,  706 
2, 016, 002 
2, 276, 468 
2, 312,  856 
2, 370, 959 
2, 135, 142 
1,  841,  692 
1,  556, 224 
1,  289, 067 
1, 068, 628 


18, 159,  744 


1,  600,  593 

376,  612 

95, 140 

110, 534 


2, 181,  779 


20, 341,  523 


Gross 
income 
(item  3, 

Form 
1040A) 


(3) 


842,  501 

1,  768, 693 

2,  662, 091 
3, 173,  206 
3, 846,  727 
3, 995,  290 
3, 908, 994 
3, 691, 951 
3, 378,  783 
3, 071, 123 


30, 239, 358 


428, 372 

210, 433 

83, 382 

124, 869 


847, 065 


31, 086, 413 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion' 


(4) 


796, 060 
1, 466,  244 
1, 768, 729 
1, 946, 630 
2, 038,  233 
1, 920,  637 
1,761,264 
1,  549, 134 
1, 312, 990 
1, 121, 308 


16, 680, 127 


979, 686 
321,  607 
112, 377 
131,  783 


1,  546, 364 


17, 225, 481 


Credit 
for  de- 
pendents '■ 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 


(5) 


72, 177 
240, 110 
353, 946 
469, 801 
624,632 
660, 755 
719,416 
683, 648 
606,  217 
528, 669 


4, 958, 370 


65, 964 
64,778 
32,232 
43, 495 


196, 459 


6, 154, 830 


Earned 
income 
credit ' 


(6) 


79, 196 
166,  267 
240,837 
298,281 
361,  592 
376,  657 
367, 446 
347, 043 
317,606 
288,686 


2, 842,  600 


40,  267 

19,  781 

7,838 

11,  738 


79,623 


2, 922, 123 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


207 


$3,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns  and  by  gross  income  classes:  Number  of 
credit,  total  income  and  victory  tax,  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income,  average 

of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13,  106-114] 
except  average  tax,  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Tax  liability 

Average 
income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income 
(col.  10-r2) 

(13) 

Total  in- 
come and 
victory 

tax  6  (item 
12,  Form 

1040 A)  (col. 

10+11+12) 

(7) 

Tax  on  1943  income 

Additional 

tax  from 
returns  with 

larger  tax 
in  1942  (item 
9  less  item 

8,  Form 

1040A) 

(11) 

Unforgiven 
tax,  either 
1942  or  1943 
(item  lie. 

Form 

1040A) 

(12) 

Effective 
tax  rate 

Optional 

tax  (item  6, 

Form 

1040A) 

(8) 

Net  victory 

tax  (item  7, 

Form 

1040A) 

(9) 

Income  and 
victory  tax 
on  1943  in- 
come '  (item 

8,  Form 

1040A)  (col. 

8+9) 

(10) 

for  income 
and  victory 
tax  on  1943 

income 
(col.  10-7-3) 

(14) 

25, 600 
99, 362 

185. 872 
247,  980 
331, 359 
365,  484 
357,  968 
351,  273 
343,  067 

328. 873 

16, 349 
70,  978 
129,  231 
170, 823 
228, 050 
251,518 
244,  612 
241,  331 
238,  943 
231,  560 

2,681 
17, 909 
38, 445 
54, 424 
72,  763 

80,  534 

81,  271 
78, 058 
72,  947 
66, 839 

19, 030 
88, 886 
167, 676 
225,  247 
300, 813 
332, 052 
325, 883 
319, 389 
311,891 
298, 399 

6,528 
8,410 
9,358 
7,780 
7,438 
5,650 
4,034 
3,667 
2,282 
1,633 

42 
2,066 
8,837 
14, 953 
23,108 
27,  782 
28, 051 
28, 317 
28,894 
28,841 

$15 
44 
74 
97 
127 
156 
177 
205 
242 
279 

2.26 
5.03 
6.54 
7.10 
7.82 
8.31 
8.34 
8.65 
9.23 
9.72 

2,  636, 838 

1,  823, 396 

565, 870 

2, 389,  266 

56, 682 

190, 891 

132 

7.90 

10,  928 

2,722 

784 

935 

10,928 

2,722 

784 

935 

15, 369 

15, 369 

2,652,207 

1, 823, 396 

565,870 

2,389,266 

72, 050 

190,891 

117 

7.69 

208 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


Table  9. — Individual  returns,  194S,  Form  1040 A,  with  gross  income  not  more  than 
$3,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  gross  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  gross  income,  personal 
exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13 

106-114] 


[Gross  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars 

Total 

Number 
of  returns 

(2) 

Sources  of  income 

Gross 
income 
(item  3, 

Form 
1040A) 
(column 

3+4) 

(5) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tions 

(6) 

Credit 
for  de- 
pendents* 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(7) 

Income 

Gross  income  classe 
(1) 

s 

Salaries, 

wages, 

etc.  (item 

1,  Form 
1040A) 

(3) 

Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040A) 

(4) 

and 
victory 
tax  on 

1943 

income ' 

(item  8, 

Form 

1040A) 

(8) 

Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.)  .. 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1,  292,  706 
2, 016, 002 

2,  276, 468 
2,312,856 
2, 370, 959 
2, 135, 142 
1,841,692 
1,  556,  224 
1,289,067 
1, 068,  628 

826, 994 

1,  752,  584 

2,  544,  671 
3,152,878 
3, 825, 257 
3, 974,  205 
3, 894,  282 

3,  674, 107 
3,364,111 
3,056,097 

15,506 
16, 109 
17, 420 
20, 327 
21, 470 
21,084 
14,712 
17,844 
14, 672 
15, 026 

842,  501 
1,  768, 693 
2,562,091 
3, 173,  206 
3, 846, 727 
3, 995,  290 
3, 908, 994 
3, 691, 951 
3, 378,  783 
3,071,123 

796, 060 
1, 465,  244 
1, 768,  729 
1,946,630 
2,  038, 233 
1, 920,  537 
1, 761,  264 
1,  549, 134 
1,312,990 
1,121,308 

72, 177 
240, 110 
353, 946 
469, 801 
624, 632 
660,  755 
719,  416 
683,  648 
605,  217 
528, 669 

19, 030 

88, 886 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) . 

167,  676 
225,  247 
300, 813 
332, 052 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

325, 883 
319, 389 
311,891 
298, 399 

Total 

— - 

18, 159,  744 

30, 065, 187 

174, 171 

30, 239, 358 

15, 680, 127 

4, 958, 370 

2, 389,  266 

Nontaxable  returns:  12 
Under  0  5  (est.) 

1,  600,  593 

375,  512 

95, 140 

110,  534 

424,152 
208, 196 
82, 176 
123,  562 

4,220 
2,237 
1,206 
1,306 

428,372 
210, 433 
83, 382 
124, 869 

979, 686 
321,  507 
112,377 
131,  783 

55, 954 
64,  778 
32,232 
43, 495 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0  75  under  1  (est ) 

Total 

2, 181, 779 

838,085 

8,970 

847,055 

1,545,354 

196,  459 

Grand  total.. 

20, 341,  523 

30, 903,  272 

183, 141 

31,086,413 

17,  225,  481 

5,154,830 

2,389,266 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


209 


Table  9. — Individual  returns,  1943,  Form  IO4OA,  with  gross  income  not  more  than 
$3,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  gross  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  gross  income,  personal 
exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income — 
Continued 
[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  fr-13, 

106-114] 
[Gross  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives 

One  income  reported  <« 

Number 
of  returns 

(9) 

Sources  of  Income 

Gross  in- 
come 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040  A) 
(col.  10-f- 
11) 

(12) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tion' 

(13) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents* 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(14) 

Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(15) 

Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 

wa?es,  etc. 

(item  1, 

Form 

1040A) 

(10) 

Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040A) 

(11) 

Taxable  returns: 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.)..._ 
0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.).... 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.).... 
1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.).... 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.).... 
2.75  under  3  (est.) 

130, 057 
397, 918 
552, 038 
645, 942 
702,  285 
739, 025 
781, 399 
705, 806 
613,311 
508, 020 

88, 969 

350, 142 

621, 198 

884,  536 

1, 137, 432 

1, 382, 948 

1,  656, 843 

1,672,513 

1,604,026 

1,456,013 

464 
1,463 
2,521 
3,561 
4,113 
2,941 
4,033 
3,503 
3,593 
4,069 

89,  433 

351,606 

623,  719 

888, 097 

1,141,645 

1,385,890 

1,660,876 

1,676,016 

1, 607, 619 

1.  460, 083 

156, 068 
477,  502 
662, 446 
775, 130 
842,  742 
886,830 
937,  679 
846, 967 
735, 973 
609,  624 

36, 924 
142,  517 
228, 204 
295, 896 
380, 221 
432, 878 
498,  224 
466,  256 
410, 064 
347, 180 

335 

3,061 

8,140 

19, 134 

34,  203 

54,290 

78, 674 

95,  582 

108, 742 

112,237 

Total... 

5,775,801 

10, 854, 622 

30,  262 

10, 884, 884 

6, 930, 961 

3,  238, 363 

514, 396 

Nontaxable  returns:  " 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

171,857 
98,  673 
13,  754 

21  9,  716 

46,  731 
65, 906 
11,355 
10,  787 

600 
425 
439 
253 

47,  231 
56, 332 
11,  794 
11,040 

206,  228 

118,408 

16,  505 

11,659 

28, 446 

27, 345 

6,258 

3,642 

Total 

294, 000 

124,  779 

1,618 

126, 397 

352, 800 

64. 690 

Grand  total 

6. 069, 801 

10, 979,  401 

31,879 

11,011,281 

7,  283,  761 

3, 303, 053 

514;  396. 

Joint  returns  of  husbands  and  wives— Continued 

Two  incomes  reported  " 

Number 
of  returns 

(16) 

Sources  of  income 

Gross  in- 
come 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040  A) 
(col.  17+ 
18) 

(19) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(20) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(21) 

Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income  '^ 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(22) 

Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 

wages,  etc. 

(item  1, 

Form 

1041A) 

(17) 

Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040A) 

(18) 

Taxable  returns: 
Under  0  5  (est ) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

21  4, 343 
23,  711 
50,  943 

184. 404 
209, 171 
231,  708 
230,417 
256,123 
244, 855 

261. 405 

2,955 
21,  265 
57, 022 
251,  564 
338,  648 
431, 339 
488, 635 
605,  463 
640,  722 
749, 464 

2,955 
21,313 
58, 069 
254, 054 
340,  276 
434,152 
490, 324 
607, 878 
642,  753 
751,916 

5,212 
28, 453 
61, 132 
221,  285 
251,005 
278, 050 
276,  500 
307, 348 
293, 826 
313, 686 

395 

6,918 

14,  598 

75, 002 

93, 013 

104,  266 

112,351 

126,  764 

125. 201 

129,  220 

18 

0.75underl  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.).... 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2under2.25  (est.) 

2.25  imder  2.5  (est.)__._ 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.).... 
2.75  under  3  (est.) 

48 
1,047 
2,490 
1,628 
2,813 
1,689 
2,415 
2,031 
2,451 

135 

458 
2,799 
8,388 
16,123 
23,850 
36,688 
45, 830 
61,  738 

Total 

1,697,080 

3,  587, 076 

16,  612 

3, 603, 689 

2, 036,  496 

787,  727 

196,026 

Nontaxable  returns:  i' 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.).... 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

23,217 
41,513 
76, 087 
97,  916 

7,156 

26,  224 

66,  258 

109,  671 

166 

486 

696 

1,053 

7,322 

26,  710 

66, 954 

110,  724 

27, 860 

49,816 

91, 304 

117,499 

3,546 
10,  650 
24,  724 
38.  663 

Total 

238, 733 

209, 310 

2,402 

211,711 

286,  480 

77,584 

Grand  total 

1,  935, 813 

3,  796,  386 

19.014 

3,815,400 

2,  322,  976 

865,311 

196,026 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


210 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


Table  9. — Individual  returns,  194S,  Form  IO4OA,  with  gross  income  not  more  than 
$3,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  gross  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  gross  income,  personal 
exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income — 
Continued 

[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Gro8B  Income  clasees  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives  20 

Men 

Number  of 
returns 

(23) 

Sources  of  income 

Gross 
income 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040A) 
(col.  24-i- 
25) 

(26) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tions 

(27) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents* 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(28) 

Income 

Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 

wages,  etc. 

(item  1 , 

Form 

1040A) 

(24) 

Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  aimu- 
ities  (item 
2,  Form 
1040A) 

(25) 

and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040  A) 

(29) 

Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.).. 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.)..-_ 

0.75imderl  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  imder  1.5  (est.).... 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.).-._ 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2imder2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.).... 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.).... 
2.75  under  3  (est.) 

10,095 
20, 659 
24, 415 
31, 575 
51, 882 
64,  794 
85, 922 
90, 970 
87,096 
71,015 

6,959 

17,829 

27, 386 

43, 126 

83, 984 

121,364 

182,  529 

215,  574 

228,125 

203, 988 

2 
78 
23 
208 
292 
315 
273 
386 
402 
366 

6,961 

17, 907 

27, 409 

43, 333 

84,  276 

121,  679 

182, 802 

215, 960 

228,  527 

204, 353 

6,057 
12,395 
14, 649 
18, 945 
31,129 
38, 876 

51,  553 
54,  582 

52,  258 
42,  609 

1,514 

3,254 

4,925 

5,721 

11,826 

15,828 

25, 341 

31,085 

30,  726 

25,  250 

87 
697 
1,704 
3,719 
8,285 
13, 277 
21, 189 
26, 142 
29,242 
27,  579 

Total-... 

538, 423 

1,130,864 

2,344 

1, 133,  208 

323, 054 

155,  470 

131,921 

Nontaxable  returns:  " 
Under  0.5  (est.)- 

24, 731 

81  7, 697 

(22) 
(22) 

5,229 
4,256 

(22) 
(22) 

4 
81 

(22) 
(22) 

5,233 
4,337 

(22) 
(22) 

14,839 
4,618 

(22) 
(22) 

656 
729 

(22) 
(22) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total- 

32,806 

9,884 

85 

9,969 

19,  684 

1,633 

Grand  total 

571, 229 

1, 140,  748 

2,429 

1, 143, 177 

342,  737 

157, 103 

131, 921 

Separate  returns  of  husbands  and  wives  20— Continued 

Women 

Number  of 
returns 

(30) 

Sources  of  Income 

Gross 
income 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040A) 
(col.  31 -F 
32) 

(33) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tions 

(34) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(35) 

Income 

Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 

wages,  etc. 

(item  1, 

Form 

1040A) 

(31) 

Divi- 
dends, in- 
terest, and 
annuities 
(item  2, 
Form 
1040A) 

(32) 

and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(36) 

Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.)- 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.)— - 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.)— - 
1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.)-— 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.)— 
2.75imder3  (est.) 

45,074 

97,073 

111,394 

107, 637 

89,  561 

63,  737 

42,022 

21,  715 

13, 029 

21  7, 043 

30,845 

84, 679 

125,076 

147,  209 

144,334 

117,  529 

88,  251 

51, 174 

33, 477 

20, 174 

174 
305 
195 
610 
525 
973 
383 
141 
523 
40 

31,019 
84,  984 
126,  271 
147, 818 
144,859 
118,  502 
88,  634 
51,314 
33, 999 
20,  214 

27, 044 
58,  244 
66, 836 
64,  582 
53,  737 
38,  242 
25,  213 
13,029 
7,817 
4,226 

2,436 
6,123 
8,150 
6,682 
6,837 
5,830 
4,686 
2,414 
1,853 
1,446 

387 

3,933 

9,582 

14, 601 

16,312 

14,  622 

11,547 

7,101 

4,805 

2,863 

Total 

598, 285 

842,  746 

3,867 

846,  613 

358,  971 

46,  457 

85, 662 

Nontaxable  returns:  " 
Under  0.5  (est.) 

68,421 
32,  654 
(«) 

17,357 
18, 381 

(22) 

83 
27 

(22) 

17, 440 
18, 408 

(22) 

35, 053 
19,532 

(22) 

1,780 
2,041 

(22) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.)  

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total- 

91, 227 

35, 974 

110 

36, 084 

54,  736 

3,919 

Grand  total 

689,  512 

878,  720 

3,977 

882,  697 

413,  707 

50, 376 

86,  652 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF  INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


211 


Table  9. — Individual  returns,  1943,  Form  IO4OA,  with  gross  income  not  more  than 
$3,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  gross  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  gross  income,  personal 
exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income — 
Continued 
{For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Gross  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Gross  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0,75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 

1  under  1.25  (est.)... 
1.25  under  1.5  (est.). 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.). 
1.75  under  2  (est.)... 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.). 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.) . 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 

Total 


Nontaxable  returns:" 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.).. 
1  and  over  (est.)... 

Total , 


Grand  total- 


Community  property  returns  20 


Men 


Number 
of  returns 


(37) 


(22) 

21  2,  230 
21  6, 104 
21  7,  630 
109, 046 
88,  739 
57, 633 
38,  266 
23, 828 
15,025 


349,  205 


(22) 
(22) 


350, 467 


Sources  of  income 


Salaries, 

wages, 

etc.  (item 

1,  Form 
1040A) 


(38 


(22) 

2,105 

6,797 

10,  545 

176, 365 

165, 463 

122, 070 

90, 104 

61,841 

43. 020 


678, 809 


(22) 
(22) 


562 


679. 371 


Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 
Form 
1040A) 

(39) 


(22) 
(13) 


23 

17 
425 
249 
184 
425 
525 
255 


2,102 


(22) 
(22) 


Gross  in- 
come 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040A) 
(col.  38+ 
39) 


(40) 


(22) 

2,106 

6,819 

10,  562 

176,  790 

165,712 

122,  254 

90,  529 

62, 366 

43,  275 


680, 912 


(22) 
(22) 


562 


681,474 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion' 


(41) 


(22) 

1,338 
3,662 
4,578 
65, 428 
53,  243 
34,  580 
22, 960 
14,  297 
9,015 


209,  523 


(22) 
(22) 


757 


210,  280 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents* 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 


(42) 


(23) 

90 

972 

1,596 

29, 382 

24, 144 

14, 741 

9,627 

5,012 

2,644 


(22) 
(22) 


340 


88, 728 


Income 

and 
victory 
tax  on 
1943  in- 
come ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(43) 


(22) 

105 

454 

853 

16,247 

17,512 

14, 499 

11,514 

8,507 

6,273 


75, 974 


75, 974 


Community  property  returns  20— Continued 

Women 

Number 
of  returns 

(44) 

Sources  of  income 

Gross  in- 
come 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040  A) 
(col.  45-f 
46) 

(47) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tions 

(48) 

Credit 
for    de- 
pendents * 
(item  4, 
Fo^m 
1040A) 

(49) 

Income 

Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 

wages, 

etc.  (item 

1,  Form 
1040A) 

(45) 

Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 
Form 
1040A) 

(46) 

and 
victory 
tax  on 
1943  in- 
come ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(60) 

Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.) . . . 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.) 

21 1, 643 
21  3, 169 
21  5.  517 
21  8,  569 
107, 285 
78,  527 
54,  582 
34,  510 
21,011 
12,912 

1,104 

2,800 

6,245 

11,864 

174,  265 

146,  225 

115,373 

81,385 

54,389 

36,888 

1,104 

2,803 

6,278 

11,869 

174,  649 

146,  463 

115,594 

81,  766 

54, 865 

37. 087 

986 

1,901 

3,310 

5,141 

64, 371 

47,116 

32,  749 

20,  706 

12,  607 

7,747 

45 

17 

3 
33 

5 
385 
238 
221 
381 
476 
200 

163 

1  under  1.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.)... 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.) .... 
1 .75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.).... 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.).... 
2.75  under  3  (est.) 

384 

918 

20,225 

12,  527 

8,915 

5,524 

2,620 

1,763 

474 

1,125 

17, 628 

17,019 

14,586 

10, 891 

7,866 

5,506 

Total 

327,  725 

630,  538 

1,941 

632, 479 

196,  635 

52,  920 

75,  276 

Nontaxable  returns:  12 
Under  0  5  (est ) 

211,136 

(22) 
(32) 

424 

(22) 
(33) 

424 

(22) 
(22) 

682 

(33) 
(22) 

194 

(23) 
(33) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.).... 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.). 

(22) 
(33) 

Total. 

21  2, 145 

1,105 

1,105 

1,287 

437 

Grand  total 

329,870 

631, 643 

1,941 

633,  584         197, 922 

53,358 

75,  276 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254, 


212 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


Table  9. — Individual  returns,  194S,  Form  IO4OA,  with  gross  income  not  mere  than 
$8,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  gross  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  gross  income,  personal 
exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income — 
Continued 
[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  &-13, 

10&-114] 
[Gross  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Gross  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  returns: 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.)-. 
0.75  under  1  (est.)... 

1  underl.25  (est.)... 
1.25underl.5  (est.)_. 
1.5  under  1.75  (est.).. 
1.75  under  2  (est.)... 

2  under  2.25  (est.)... 
2.25  under  2.5  (est.).. 
2.5  under  2.75  (est.).. 
2.75  under  3  (est.)... 

Total 


Nontaxable  returns:  12 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.).. 
1  and  over  (est.) 

Total 

Grand  total 


Heads  of  families 


Single  men  and  married  men  not  living  with  wives 


Number 
of  returns 


(51) 


21,011 
62,  799 
88, 152 
90, 148 
93, 082 
84,  631 
78,  527 
70, 076 
52,  234 
41,318 


681,978 


22,  586 
15,016 

(22) 
(22) 


38, 990 


720, 968 


Sources  of  income 


Salaries, 

wages,  etc. 

(item  1, 

Form 

1040A) 


(52) 


14,  291 
54,  658 
99, 089 
123, 343 
150, 410 
157,  599 

165,  512 

166,  283 
136, 384 
118, 148 


5,159 
8,644 

(22) 
(22) 


15,112 


1,200,829 


Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040  A) 

(53) 


133 
522 
530 
364 
502 
629 
1,074 
273 
419 
443 


4,i 


(22) 
(22) 


15 


4,! 


Gross 

income 

(item  3, 

Form 

1040A) 

(col.  52+ 

53) 


(64) 


14, 424 
55, 180 
99, 619 
123,707 
150,912 
158,  228 
166,  586 
166,  556 
136, 802 
118,  591 


1, 190,  606 


5,173 
8,644 

(22) 
(22) 


15,127 


1,  205,  733 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 


(55) 


25,  213 

75, 359 

105,  782 

108, 178 

111,698 

101, 557 

94,232 

84, 091 

62,  681 

49,  582 


818, 374 


27, 103 
18, 019 

(22) 
(22) 


46,  788 


865, 162 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040  A) 


(56) 


5,278 
17,  539 
28,011 
26,  210 
28, 957 
26,  462 
25, 708 
23,412 
17, 149 
13,  398 


212, 125 


4,558 
5.387 

(22) 
(22) 


10,  625 


222,  750 


Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income  ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040  A) 

(57) 


59' 
505 
1, 383 
2,831 
5,349 
7,975 
10,  702 
12, 829 
12, 049 
11,560 


65.  242 


65,  242- 


Gross  income  classes 


(1) 


Taxable  returns: 

UnderO.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.).... 
0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  underl.25  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.).... 
2.75  under  3  (est.) 

Total 


Nontaxable  returns:  '2 

Under  0.5  (est.) 

0.5  under  0.75  (est.). 
0.75  under  1  (est.).. 
1  and  over  (est.) 

Total 


Heads  of  families — Continued 


Single  women  and  married  women  not  living  with  husbands 


Number 
of  returns 


(58) 


50,  239 

151, 186 

188,512 

186, 165 

162,  671 

120, 902 

75,  945 

42, 961 

23, 828 

12, 677 


1, 014,  986 


Grand  total... 1,074,292 


26, 498 

29, 905 

211,767 

21  1, 136 


59, 306 


Sources  of  income 


Salaries, 

wages,  etc. 

(item  1, 

Form 

1040A) 


(59) 


34,119 
132,  279 
210,551 
253, 278 
260,  767 
223, 326 
159,  594 
101,007 
61,643 
35, 955 


1,472,519 


9,106 

16, 939 

1,496 

1,269 


28, 809 


1,501,328 


Divi- 
dends, 
interest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040A) 

(60) 


541 

1,248 

1,625 

1,543 

2,479 

2,598 

1,064 

591 

627 

357 


12,674 


16 
118 
33 


166 


Gross 
income 
(item  3, 
Form 
1040A) 
(col.  59-f- 
60) 


(61) 


34, 659 
133,  527 
212, 177 
254, 821 
263,  246 
225,  925 
160,  659 
101,  598 
62,  270 
36, 312 


1.48,5,193 


9,121 

17, 057 

1,529 

1,269 


28, 975 


Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 


(62) 


60,287 

181,423 

226,  214 

223, 398 

195, 085 

145,082 

91,134 

51,  553 

28,  594 

15,212 


1,217,983 


31,798 

35,  886 

2,120 

1,363 


71, 167 


1,  289, 150 


Credit  for 
depend- 
ents * 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 


(63) 


13,  571 

34, 800 

40,  758 

35,  749 

35,  799 

25, 195 

18, 357 

9,846 

4,474 

2,395 


220. 944 


6,711 

7,879 

632 

407 


14,  629 


Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income  "^ 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(64) 


132 
1,197 
2,888 
5,769 
9,936 
12, 453 
11,006 
8,457 
6,007 
3,833 


61,  678 


61. 678 


For  footnotes,  see  pp.  252-254. 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


213 


Table  9. — Individual  returns,  1943,  Form  IO4OA,  with  gross  income  not  more  than 
$3,000,  by  taxable  and  nontaxable  returns,  by  gross  income  classes,  and  by  sex  and 
family  relationship:  Number  of  returns,  sources  of  income,  gross  income,  personal 
exemption,  credit  for  dependents,  and  income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income — 
Continued 
j[For  description  of  items  and  classifications,  and  methods  of  tabulating  and  estimating  data,  see  pp.  6-13, 

106-114] 
[Gross  income  classes  and  money  figures  in  thousands  of  dollars] 


Not  heads  of  families 

Single  men  and  married  men  not  living  with  wives 

Number 
of  returns 

(66) 

Sources  of  income 

Gross 
income 
(item  3, 

Form 

1040A) 

(col. 

66+67) 

(68) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(69) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents* 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(70) 

Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 

wages, 

etc.  (item 

1,  Form 
1040A) 

(66) 

Divi- 
dends, in- 
terest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040A) 

(67) 

Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax 
on  1943 
income ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(71) 

'Taxable  retm-ns: 

Under  0.5  (est.)     

0.6  under  0.76  (est.)  — 
0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.26  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.76  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.25  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.5  under  2.75  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

430,  667 
451,  326 
401,  792 
339, 346 
300,  376 
258, 001 
210,  580 
174, 896 
143, 086 
103,  412 

271,  783 
389, 857 
447,  865 
462, 113 
484, 169 
480,  094 
445, 061 
411,460 
371,  676 
294, 167 

3,132 
3,437 
2,883 
3,203 
1,930 
2,883 
1,514 
3,104 
3,206 
2,675 

274,915 
393,  294 
450,  748 
465,  316 
486, 100 
482,  977 
446,  675 
414,  554 
S74, 881 
296, 842 

215, 334 

225,  663 

200, 896 

169,  673 

150, 188 

129,  001 

105,  290 

87, 448 

71,  643 

61,  706 

6,949 
11,276 
11,  589 
11,895 
10,  643 
6,386 
7,634 
6,953 
6,355 
3,957 

7,305 
27, 888 
45,  490 
55,  774 
64,634 
69,  601 
67,353 
64, 811 
60, 397 
49,  749 

Total- 

2,813.482 

4, 068,  236 

27,  966 

4, 086,  202 

1, 406,  741 

82,  637 

513,  001 

Nontaxable  returns: " 
Under  0.5  (est.) 

685,  536 

63,  721 

"  1,  262 

(22) 

160,  702 

33,  261 

1,078 

(22) 

1,682 
337 
38 

(22) 

152, 384 

33,  597 

1,116 

(22) 

342,  768 

31,861 

631 

(22) 

4,263 

5,194 

486 

(22) 

0.6  under  0.75  (est.) 

0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

Total.. 

751,  276 

186,  798 

2,057 

187,  855 

375,  638 

10, 138 

Grand  total 

3,  564.  758 

4,  244. 034 

30.  023 

4,  274.  057 

1,  782,  379 

92,  775 

513,  001 

Not  heads  of  families— Continued 

Single  women  and  married  women  not  living  with  husbands 

Number 
of  returns 

(72) 

Sources  of  income 

Gross 
income 
(item  3, 

Form 
1040A) 

(col. 
73+74) 

(75) 

Personal 
exemp- 
tion 3 

(76) 

Credit  for 
depend- 
ents < 
(item  4, 
Form 
1040A) 

(77) 

'Gross  income  classes 
(1) 

Salaries, 
wages, 
etc.  (item 
1,  Form 
1040A) 

(73) 

Divi- 
dends, in- 
terest, 
and  an- 
nuities 
(item  2, 

Form 
1040A) 

(74) 

Income 
and  vic- 
tory tax- 
on  1943 
income ' 
(item  8, 
Form 
1040A) 

(78) 

Taxable  returns: 
Under  0.6  (est.) 

0.5 under 0.75  (est.).... 
0.75  under  1  (est.) 

1  under  1.26  (est.) 

1.25  under  1.5  (est.) 

1.5  under  1.75  (est.) 

1.75  under  2  (est.) 

2  under  2.26  (est.) 

2.25  under  2.5  (est.) 

2.6  under  2.76  (est.) 

2.75  under  3  (est.) 

598, 873 
805,  931 
847,  601 
711,440 
646,  700 
405, 078 
224,  665 
120, 901 
66,  789 
36, 801 

375,  471 
696,  970 
943,  442 
965, 302 
874, 883 
748,  318 
470,  412 
279, 153 
171, 829 
98,  281 

11,061 
9,005 
8,541 
8,327 
9,192 
7,444 
4,277 
6,627 
2,871 
4,168 

386,  632 
705,  976 
951,  983 
973,  628 
884,  076 
755,  762 
474,  690 
285,  780 
174,  699 
102,  449 

299, 437 

402,  966 

423,  801 

355,  720 

272, 860 

202,  539 

112,  333 

60,  451 

33,  395 

17,  901 

5,883 

17,  593 

16,  356 

10,  131 

7,729 

7,240 

3,461 

1,768 

1,762 

1,416 

10,  681 

51, 202 

97, 102 

118,643 

119,831 

109, 281 

72,  478 

45, 374 

28,443 

17,063 

Total 

4,  362,  779 

5,  624,  060 

71,  513 

5,  695,  572 

2, 181,  390 

73,  339 

670, 099 

Nontaxable  returns: " 

Under  0.6  (est.) 

0.6  under  0.76  (est.) 

0.76  under  1  (est.) 

1  and  over  (est.) 

586, 106 
84,  919 

(22) 
(2.) 

182, 155 
43,  707 

(22) 
(22) 

1,764 
763 

(22) 
(22) 

183,  910 
44,  470 

(22) 
(22) 

293, 063 
42,  460 

(22) 
(22) 

6,510 
5,456 

(22) 
(2J) 

Total 

672, 034 

226,  752 

2,617 

229,  269 

336, 017 

12, 465 

Grand  total 

5,034,813  1  6,860,812 

74. 030 

5.  924,  842  1  2,  517,  407  i         85.  803 

670, 099 

For  footnotes,  see  pp.  262-254. 


214 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


215 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


217 


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758454—50- 


-15 


218 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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CO  O  r^  t^  O  CO  t~- I>- O  I—I  OS  CD  OS  O  lO  O  00  OS  OS  OS  uo  o> 

O0*"cD  lO  ir5"T-H"co"'^''o  O  CO  oT CO  ^^cD"^* *o"tJ^"'"^''cd' cT 00  rH 

CD»Ot^  T-ir»i— (OUDCMi— I  i-<r-l    tH 


CMCMOS  cDCMCDCDi-i'*CO*OCMCOCOOCMCDC<J-ft<CM'"^CO 

b-  OS  UO  CO  I>-  CO  t^  O  CO  Tt*  CO  CM  CO  t^  00  O  ^ -^  00  OS  1-1  ■* 

OOcDt^  1— I  OS  CO  t- ^  CD  O  CO  O  00  W3  •<*■ -^  CO  CO  OS  ■*  CO  CO 

O  l>- l>-  CM -^ -^  CO  i-( 


53 

.t;  03 


do  S--'— 


CU  o  ^   '^  ^  ^ 


a 

n 

o-e  cl  PI 

o-^  a  fl  n 

,-^ 

-'  a  3  3 

--  fl  3  3  3 

? 

0Pr-l<NC<5 

o 

in  2  !2  2;  2  s  fa  s;  Si 

oj  Q)  a>  (D  Q:"3'r3'^T3x3xi'3'0'T3 
^9^93333333333 

O  r-l  CM  CO -^  »0  O  »0  O 


3  3  3  3  3  3 


HIN  NCO 


rHCTCO        ■^  lO  to  t-"  00  OS  O  .-I  N  C<5  •*  "O  to  t~  00  05  O  rH  N 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


219 


COTtfiOcDt-OOOsO^CMCO-^OCDI^OOOJQWCM 
dCMCMOICMCMCMCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCO'^'^'^ 

^      ^ 

1,757 

1,318 

1,024 

992 

738 

395 

1,987 

710 

161 

o      »o 

to 

2,092 

1,666 

1,212 

1,134 

932 

445 

2,381 

877 

253 

i  i 

CM 

CO 

3,390 

2,365 

1,743 

1,644 

1,188 

587 

2,866 

950 

206 

to      »ra 

50  CO  t^  Cq  ■*  to -Jf  to  rH       !       1       1       I       1       1       1       !       !       !       1 

00        i-H 

.-I      -^ 

(M         CO 

05 

1,097 
972 
785 
752 
599 
254 
373 
234 
514 
439 
510 

(N         00 

oo" 

•oo" 
1^ 

1,243 
1,276 
858 
843 
1, 234 
257 
540 
247 
849 
502 
788 

,-<         00 

oT 

03 

2,121 

1,782 

1,256 

1,252 

924 

376 

532 

306 

647 

.531 

606 

to" 

CO 

aiCOO:t^,-i^ir5<NCO(MC^       1      1      1      1      I      1       'i      1      1 
■^CO^rHi-l                                             iiriiiJii 

161,787 
234 

i 

3,956 

3,107 

2,520 

1,805 

1,783 

1,346 

3,287 

1,255 

488 

487 

308 

357 

" '486" 

K        CO 

to       00 

s 

4,981 

3,  874 

3,121 

2,304 

2,024 

1, 6.32 

3,909 

1,836 

604 

513 

353 

476 

CD 
CM 

7,742 

5,570 

4,243 

2,965 

2,794 

2,074 

4,718 

1,688 

652 

776 

359 

412 

855" 

O         CO 

o 

i 

o 

CO  CO  CO  C  CO  IM  OS  CO  CO  CO  tH  T-t      1  ^H      1      1      1      1      t      1 
t- O  to  ■*  CO  (M  CO  rH                                1             i      1      1      ,      1      1 

00        CO 

40  under  50 

60  under  60.- 

60  under  70 — 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

150  under  200 

200  under  250 

250  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income. 
Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  net 
income. 

Total,    returns    with    net 
income. 

eo-^»ocot^ooo»o,-*c<»co-.*<":)tot>-oooso-HC^ 
MCie<iNC^o»e^cococococoeocoeococo-<j<^'>j" 

5  5 

^  1 

220 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


e  <3 


OS 


§ 

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t3 

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»>=! 

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■o 

fl 

s 

SD 

o 

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K 

o 

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05 

-^ 

■n^ 

o 

K 

2. 

■l-H 

'4 

£  <M 


••S    5^ 


■<  w  CO      -^  lo  CD  r*  oo  05  o --1  c^  CO -^  »o  CD  r^  00  as  o  T. 


CO  u 


■S6.S-2 


I^S 


it 


, -a 


1=1  C  >> 

"S  <^  °  >< 
^8^ 


oj.— iTj*      cotoioo'^oioccoo-^'-'rN.t^oo^H-^ooc^o* 


05  00  O  CO  O 


t^  Oi-H  oococ 


t^i-HiO        t^<C)OCOCO^OGOOO^OOCOC^OI:'- 

rHcfrH      .-4"csrco't^tococo'»o^"'*"cocoMcoN"«os"od'csr 


itOCOO  1— ICO'-4.-HGOOOt>-'^CDC^«— «C^Tt<Tt^-^COiO>0 

COlQCO  •— CDt~--rr^OO"rf*COO-^tOOCOCO»Or-<C^Tj'"rfO 

IO00»d  iOCCCCQOt^»^<:OrHCSr-iO'<**Oi<r>CO»OOOSi-l 

cf  »ocd"  cm"-^'o -^oTiff  ort^to"ioTtr>s<"co"co  CO  "Oc^'oTerT 


rl  CO  »*  J  (M  1-1 


I>-0^^        1— (  T-H  (N  ^  O:  t^  t^  ^  T-H  Oi  CC  CO  1— I  O 
locoi-H       ccco-^r— cocsoocdooiCtt       — -- 

i-Hr-iC^         TP  O  00  CN  :D  (N  OS  CO  O  GO  Tj< 


^(OiOOODCOr-tCfl 


-^cOt-h      i-H^i— .h-r^o.-H00CMt^O'«?-^oa50ii 


-<#  OS  O        (N  ' 


.-HCS  CO  i-i 


;  (X!  I>- Tt<  <N  iM  r-i  i-i  i-H  1-4  1-1        COC^rHOI 


COOO-^  CCI>-b-QOTt<iCOO^»JO-#iCO-^t^COOCOOS'^ 
COCOOS  COCS(NCO-^OasOOOOt^COtOOS'<J"00'£>'-H^ 
OOOS        OSCSOOCDr—OrPOOCDGO-^CMOst^X'C<ii— tt^CO 


■<**COO         -rJ-T^J^Oh-OO-^frJCOlMi-li-li-l 


t^  OS  Tt<  CO  t-»  05  O  CO  r 


lO-^CO  iCi— i05iO<X)CDOCSt--.COCOOOOiO-rt<0>CO»-(»-l 
0SC0»O  1— (CN»— iiQCDO»0.— 't^COO-rhOSOSOt-rJ^r^t^ 
b-OC^I  OOOSCNOiCOiOOOCOOOSt^iOrrr-Cr-tCO^^OO'-H 


iO-<N  OS  lO  CO  04  CM  (M  . 


00  CM  r>-  OS  00  ■^  OS  t-- OS -rJH  CO  OO  CO  CM  CO  CM  CO  OS  »0  OS  .— I  "3 

OOCM-^  0S'0"rt^C0OsOS00"^CM00C0C0»Oa0OC0-^-^05 

OCDO*  i-tCS00C0'^OC0t^Tt*CM.-i0Ct^'<**C0":)C0'^00 

CM'cO't^  tH  COCo'~i-H  COTtTcvf  CM'cM'CN^CM'r-Ti-TrH'i-rtOTircO'^ 


OS  00  CO    lO  OS  lO  r-*  00  CM  ^  CO  CM  »0  lO  lO  CO -^  O  O  t-l  CO  C4 


cDiOcDCMCOOs-<*<cot^lr^cOOOi 


3  r^  lo  o  *o  CO 


OOOS'-^         »OtOC3S»Ct-^OSCOT-(COCMOOOSiOCMI>-iQOOOSO 

co*"i>ri>r     oTco  cjT  oT  CO  oTt^'i-T  os"  00  co'»r5"io  tjh"  CO -^""oi"  CO*' oT 

CM0S05  i-IO0CMt-^COr-Ht-(rH  r-\ 


OS  lO  CO        ;3'cOOS00CMr 


coi:^(>.        -^  COC^l  00  O  t^CD  OS  oi>- ' 


HCOCO'^CMTt<COOOCMiOCO 


1  ,— 1  CO  lO  "^  to  CO 


COt^OOCOCOCOCM-^i-HOOCOtO-^COCMOO-^C^CM 


■<  no  O        OS  CO  C<1  CO  00  CO  CM  T-<  fS 
H  CO  "^        CM  to  »0  CM 


1— i-^OO  OOOOiOOOOcOCMCMCDOOOI>>^iOOCOCOO 

CMOCM  CMOOOSCOTtHOOi— ii— lOOSOOOiOOi— (CO-— 110*0 

rHt^OJ  00"<*'005COOSCOCO.-<t^CSiOl^Tt<i-(OOI^i005 

cot^tC"  Tp'i-Tco'co  1-^^5'l-^o^^Coc^od^co  ^"^"coco"Tt*'"cD"to 

OSrJi  00CMa3t^C0C0CMCMCMr-(i-4f-1i-lrH»O'^C0*O 


CO  -*  CM 
CO  1-1 -^ 
OOSb- 


CD-^CDOOt-HOSCOOt^r-<'Tj<CMC 


I  oot^  OS  »oeD 


CDT-HiOt^COCDOSCOCOOOU:3COt^-^l>-"^t~*COC 
cD0SOO000STHl>.C0.-('"*<'>S^C0t*C0OCM'*C 


OSOOCN         OSCOh-OCMCMOOb-CM-^.-HOSOOCOiOt-COCOCO 

OCO  OSUiCMOO-^COCOCOCOCMi— II— li— (1— icOUi'^CO 


OOOCO  COOOiOCMiOCMCMOOcOiCCMCOCM^'*Tt<OCOO 

oscMoo  coi— itPi— (Oscococifsosr-ooi— icoosTt^r--asoorH 

t^OSI>-  QOOOCOOO.-^CO-«t<COCMr-HOSOCOCOOCOOSCO 

toootr^  occ'^-^rH'.-^0'**t^1-^coo^o^lood"cM"'05"cd">o"od' 

OOOOCO  OS  "^  OS  O  CM  00  rt<  CM  r-H  .-«  CD  to  lO  Tt* -"J*  CD  •-!  00  rH 
»-t  O  CO       t^  r-- -^ -"^  1-H  T— i  ,— I  ,-1  r-l  i-(  I-)    1-H 


OSTt*as  T-ICO'-HC<IOOCMOOOCOi-ICOCMOCOTt<OSOOO 

|>..-H|>.  OSCMiOf^iOCMCO^CDTtiOi— «.— lOO-^OCMiQO 

r-*»0.— (  CO'^CMOOCDOSCOOi— lOSCOCMTptOOSOOCMt-C^ 

cS'cocfS'  tjh"oo'»o  cc'>o'cM"cM"t^'"co  i-Tco'^Tt^'cocM^crio'coco' 

»r^OS-^  ■rrcOCM'— (OSCOCMi— ii-li— I 

CO  CO  to  1—1  Til  t--.  ■^ 


62 

o  tiO 


5-2  a  OS'S 


.        .        .        .  ^  ^  rH  ,-1  rf  — l<N(N  «■* 


3  3  3  d  3( 

»OCD  t>.00  C5  r 


tHNCO         ■*  >0  CO  t~  00  O!  O  1-1  CJ  CO  ■*  «  to  t~  00  en  O -H  £J 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  194  3,  PART  1 


221 


CO  Tji  »o  CO  t^  CO  oi  o --H  c^  cc  Tf<  "3  tc>  r- oo  o:  o  •-<  c^      CO      -^      ":? 

C^l  (N  01  (N  (N  (N  <N  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CC  CC  CO  "*  Tt*  TJ*    '^    Tt^    -* 


OCO'-HOSO'^OOCOOOCO'-'OCO'O 
<NCX^OOt^COt^COGOOOOOSCT)COI>- 
CJ  O  «D  rjTcoCO  od  Tji'rt'C^'cf  Tj^'t-J 


Oioocotro'^oOh-coO'^00-^'— iTt^Tt< 
ThC^cocot^OitNioco'^cooou:)'^ 

»Oi— l00C0-^U0I>.t-^iO-^C0CNO*O05 

i-T  oT  ^-^  CO -^ '^  o  »o  cf  <N  CO  1-H  r-C  ic  f-T 


cDuOOOiCOOOOCOCNOOiCOCOtMcO 

u:jr-i^i-HOcocciTt^r-(i^ioooi"^»o 

O-^iOCftt^i— (CDCO-^-^WDCOOOCO 
00  Csf  O"  tCiO  io"<N  CO"  C<f  Cf  Co"  r-T  r-Tui  (M~ 


Tf<as'^cot--'^ccit^'-<OiOco<NtC'C^ 

O  C^  O  O  O  *0  O  CO  •— *         1—1 


OirHOlOO-^J^OOtOi— (lOCOOOt-^ 
t^r-tOOCOtOCOfNC^i-l-rt^O^'— ' 
tOCTiCDT-Ht^Olt^'-iiOO'-HOO^ 

N  i-T  r-T i-T  Ci  i-T        T-T  r-i" 


■^OOC001^CiOiCDOi"^cOGO-^CO 

coc^iTt<coooO'X'co'0<N'-'0":i 

CO  of  c^»-r    i-H"co"i-r    i-rt-H"i-r 


OOOli-HCDCOOOt^'-HOl'^'— (OO 

loeooi-'j'oiooooiccoib-oo 

0-^0005t-H"^0'OOOCO'*CTiiC 

loco c^T'-T.-ri-rTj^.-H'    i-H.-r 


■^t<C0u^<Ort^lOCOa)"^u::)'^CNI-^ 
^  O  -^  <N  i-t  i-M  CO 


OI>-»OOiOcDcOfM(MOOOOcC> 

cD-^ior^oo'Oc^coTPcot^^- 

I-*OitO"^iOOOCOCO'^"^OiOCl 

oT  oT  c^  cxT '^  c<f  utT -^jJ"  00  CD  00  CO  (n"" 

C0C^C^i-ti-ii-(CO'-H 


cDCDiO'<*"COCS<Nr-Ha)(McDa)U3 

05(N»OCD»OOC0O00.— it^O-^ 
t^-^00(N(N(NC0c0Ot:^r-(C>lC0 

O  tH  CO  (N*~ tCo  (N  00*" O  !>■' CT'^'" C<r 
'^COfMlNrH.-I^THrt 


C0-^O<Nr-<C0iCib-00OSCN05C0 

*cioi>.cocor~-i>-c^oc»0'ocn 

C3i(MT-(00-^f-lT-iO5|>.C0-^cDO 


»OCOOOCT)(M05000000C5'^CO 
t^OCOWC^'-'iO.-ii-i 


CJ0CD<-tOiO(Ma)(M00i— l00O»O 
Ot^OSOCOOi— '-H-^COC^'-t 


OOOOOOOo— I 

o^o»oooo":i-, 
cDOpQOp'-ics(Csico-*»or^'-<  ^ 

iH      ^H     tH      Jh     tn   -t^ 


>  CO  t^  OOOl  i-H    , 


CD  O)  ' 

p  a  1 


3  o  ot^'t^'Ut:;'' 
S'S'^  n  a  c  c:  1 

3  C  rt  3  a  S  D  : 


''O  xi  xi  th  Ti 
x;  b;  d  fl  d  C  a 
q  d  3  ;3  ::?  r;  c« 
::3Sooo  oo 
—2^000  0 


C3  <1^  ,^ 

5ES 


OOOOOOOl 


5  OOOO 


•«iHiO^t^00O5T-(.-HC^<MCO'*»Ot--i^^H(MC 


■SB 

■^  o 

03   O 


CO  Tt^  lO  CO  b- 00  05  O  1— <  iM  CO  "^  lO  5D  r^  00  Oi  O '— <  C^^    CO    -^ 
C^  (M  (M  (N  (N  M  C^  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO -^ '^  ^^    '^    '^ 


222 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


2  5a 


CJ5   (^ 


CO     ^ 


s 

r^ 

S5 

i- 

©f 

bs 

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60 

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a   I 


S  2     f-^ 


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<; 
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o  o  o  a 
o>     — 


■SS.SS 


1° 


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1° 


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15 


eO'<*4oo    ■  rj^  oi  '^  ^ 


5t^,-H.— iioc^coir3cct~-e^ 


C0«00        OiGOcOC^'— iCOCOi:COSC*^'«*<Oli:DO-^Tt<0     --^ 
CO  00  l^         O  GO  CO  I~*  "^  <— '  W^  Oi  Tt*  05  Oi  CD  "ti  CO  Ol  t^  CO  :D  CO 

i-TcTi-r     i-H  (iD'^jT (xJoT CO ■<4<' coco  csc^c^c^cN  c^oT GO  ^g 


ouoco  f-»r^ooTpt^c^cO'-<cOi— «.-«cor-(M:o— "CO'-'-^ 

Ot^-^  OOCOOOGOOOO^C^Ci'<J*COOO(MOI:~-OGC'3<e3 

CO  CD  CD  00  C^  "<*' 05  CO -— I  CO  CD  o -^  "^ -— '  o  r- lO  »o  r- Oi  00 

T-Ti-rc^  .-rod"cocrot^iOTjrr)rcococo"co"c^c4"'~^'"oi"t-^c4" 


COCO 

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OCD  lO 


31— 'OOOSOCOCOCO^-Osb-COCDOiOiOkOOS-^ 

■'»OOOiI>-cD"^r^COCOCSOOit^'— '05CO"*0 
3,— (,-Ht^C0O'^0sr^i003i0»0C^t^C0Tj«i-HG0 

1-H  lo  os"  uo  CO  o  CO  od  ^  c^ --H  o  oi"  00  ^^  CO  c4"  CD  ro" 


CDO»0         <N  OS  rJH  lO  CD  CO  IM  ' 


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_-  ,       —     ,       _     -    - lO  — <  c-      ■  -~      .  —  —  ' 

OCOcDcD-rf*-^cD»OCCCO' 


CD  lo  »-•       CO  o;  CD  i— <  .-< 


jiO-^CO-— "CTJ  —  COCOCOOOI 


C^COOiiO-^CDCO(M'-'i-«^ 


OTt^CD         CO  CO  »0  Tt*  i-H 


Oi  00  »0         lO  r-(  CD  CD  C^  M  Oi  OS  "^  Ol  C^  "^  Oi  t^  lO  CD  Ci  f 
,-HC^i^         O5I--00t^iOCD'— '01»0'-<C^CiOO'^CS00001 


■<<MCDI^'-H  :JJCD-^(MCOrO"^CO'— '< 


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CS  O  I— t         CO  "^  CO  O  00  I— I  CO  CD  Ol  O  CO  O  t^  CD  (M  ■<*' '— '  CO  _ 
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00  lO  CO  O  l^  t^  C^  CO  lO  C^  CD  lO  CD  C^l  CO  r^  00  ^o  t-^  >-<  O  "2 

c^Tt^oo  t^xt*oO'^<:oo-^(MCsiOGO-^'MOicor--^i>-o 

Cqu^Tt^  C^cOOOOSCOCO'^COCD^iOt^t-r^tOOiCO'— tco 

lo'o  cd"  00  CO -rhcoF-ToTco  CO  oT  00  CO  lo'Tt*'-^ -^  CO '-» o  c4" 

c^i  r- Tt<  lO  CO  o  lo  <N  I— I  i—t                                 ,— ( 1— I ,— I ,— I 


CO  -^  00 


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STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    I 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


225 


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STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


227 


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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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3ScM?J 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


233 


COM*  "0  XI  t^OOOl  O --' C^CO-^  lO  CO  I^COOl  O  ^  C^J         M         -^ 
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758454^50 16 


234 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943;   PART    1 


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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


235 


'CO  Tf^iOOt^OOOlO— ^C^trO-^iOCDt^OOOiO'— I'M         CO         ^ 


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CVI  W  «  C^  Ol  CS  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  CC -^  "^  ■<**         ■* 


236 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


i-HNCO        ■^u3C0t-*0005Ot-HC<»CCrt<i0cCr^00a>Or-tC^ 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


237 


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238 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


555   S 


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STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


23& 


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240 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    194  3,    PART    1 


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»0  Oi  C3 

CO  ^"o 


T-(CS|C^COi— (OC^OICO'-OiOOOCOCOt-iI-OOCOW 
CD'-<CN(Nr----iO'~'CSLCOC^'rt*OtO"OtOGC'-rt< 
OC005C0C0'— 11— "C0r-C0C005OC0C0C0t^OQ0 

~  lO  CD  C^' ci"  ^ --h"  o' oT  00  00  I>^  I -^  ■-'' CO  o' o 


TjHOOl^COrHrHWT 


b-O-— iCOOSr-»OTt<.— ICIM-COCOOOIMOOOIO 


r-HcO-^CSCO-.DOSO'^'^C 


3  '^^  10  -f  ,— I  t^  lO  T-H 


0i05C000  01<O00C^'-«O"^00CCCNO00i— (t-O 

''"""*"""''  -To  oi'oi"  oT  00  oTrt^'^oo' 


10  r-<  00  CO  CO  CN  ' 


"<^C005        CD.-H!r>Tfi— ii-HiO»OOOOOOiCOcOM-^l^"*CO 

oocoo      Oi:oocDio»ot--oocor-c^c^c:or-»co>-rt*,-( 

OOOiCO        IMr-iCO-^OiOOOOCOO^OOtNC^OiOOCDC^ 


<  — 1  w  CO  00  005  c 


;  00  CO  00  t^ 


,— iT-^CiC^T— iGCOtOtOrJ^COCOCOCSC^OiCO'^CO 


T-Ht^OO  rH»001COlO'-*rH 


1^00"*  03 10 o oi  ^  to Oi »-< i^ (N o (M  i-H  r- 00 1^ r^ 00 1^ 

C^  CD  00  i-H -t<  C^  O -^  CO  CO  ■*  O  t^  10  10  .— I  T-H  rP  to  CO  00  lO 

QOCiCD  C^OT-Ht^COl-CDCOC^OOcDOrt^Ot-^t— OOr-OS 

of  lo  10  oT  tC  CN  CO  t^  M^"  to  oT  CO  rjT  CO  CO  c<r  cs"i-r»ocs".-ri-r 

OOCD  t-'COOsOO'— <CO>-* 


tOr-HiO        OOb-[^OOCOOOi— ir-(iO(Ml>-i-<'^Oi^COi— ic^to 


i  O  <3)  --H  O  01  ^  > 


^rt*l>-CO.— iCDiOCOOii. 


COiOO        CO<-«f-HOOOiCOC0  0500cOtO'^'*COIMi-HOOtOCO 
i-Hi-H  CO  to  CO  C<f  T-T  i-T  r-T 


r-  Oi  to 

rJ4  CO  rH 


coco^-ior-.-Hr-.iMiccot^cDr-(Oi— ^loooc^-^ 

COCSOOCOfM-— l0001l0C0tOOI>-C0O00-^'-*C0 
001>-t^to(M03-^003t-cD»Or^-tJ<COC^OCDt^ 

CO  to -rjJ^co -"-Tt-T i-T  i-Ti-T 


oor-cD  cDi-^tocoooi>-^-ii--oi^'-<t^r^ioosoiCft00i 

i^C-lCO  ■f^'OtNcD-^-^'^OC^TfOOOitocOCOCOCC'— lOl 

00t--t^  Tt<C^C^CNr-«,— lOt^OiQOCOCOtOCOOOiOCOCOCO 

oTcoTfT  Or-H  o -^'o  o^-^■^co  cs"(N  i-ri-rrH^     coc^i-Tt-T 

(N  rH  (M  CD  CO  CO  (M  r-» 


OlO-— '  cOOOOOCO-^OOCO^i— tt^00tO01>— lOlt^OOC^ 

T-(  CO  Oi  00  CO  r- 00  to  CO  CS  CO  CO  O  IM -^  W  OS  CD  o  o  ■^  Tj< 

tOrPt— »  »— it^OOitooOOCOTt^COC^i— li-H              C^rH 

tococo  c^  r-T  ■^"oT-^"  r-T  r-T 


^a 


^■do  fe 


HCSICO-^toOiOOO 


''~^(Mco'<*<iocor--ooo5'-«  ^  j_^ 


S  c^^'^'^^ 


'2  c 


St- 


■a -a 
d  d 


cp  o  q:>  qj  o-  qj  aj-^'::3'^'^'ox3'Cd'd 
'2  "2  "2  3 'S  "2  "2  dCdddCddS 
SSSS£3S3333='3d33 

CO-^tOOt^OOOir-lT— (f-HT— li-HrHC^WCO 


i-HIMCO        ■^iocDt^00OJOi-<<NC0'*iOCDt^Q005O»-H^ 


STATISTICS   OF  INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


241 


WW  W  1-H         .-I  W  rH 


g  s 


Ol^Or^OlCOCOQQOQ 


MCO  W  r-lT 


os>OTt<w^oo;Du:>as(N 


wco-*!  otyD 

i-H  00  iO  CO  rH 


O  CI   Ol   TtH   1-1 


»OGO(Ncc^oor^woii— loo^csoo 

•n^COt^f-HOsOllOtNCSOJOOt^t^GO 
tH^  »i^  CO  O  I>  *0  CO  W^  CO  CO  lO  CO  •^'" 


<r-l»-H01t^C0OrHC 


OOSCDCOOOt^N'OOOCOtO'T^iO 
CM  ^  rH  i-H  WrH 


cocococccDOiOOocooor-cor-oo 

w"  cxT  cm"  t^  i-^"  00  "^r  CD  od' CO  CO '^  CD 
•^CMCM  --H  T^        CM  .-I 


CMi— ir-ir^t^TtHOOCDCTiTt^OOOrH 
COCO»OCMCOC3'-<OiCOi-<CS<— (i-t 
OS  *0  COC^  r-l        CM 


o  o  o  o  o 


O  O  lO  o  o  <o 

_  O  O*  lO  o  o  o 

OOOOOOi-HCMCMCO"^":! 


lOcO  t^c 


oooc 
—  oo< 
o  o  < 
g  o  i-Tc^Tco'"- 


<p   (D  <U  O)  O  0)^3 'O 

ooooooom_    


'C  'O  xJ  t:) 
c  p  a  c 

3  3  3  3 
oooo 


T^-a  a  a  3 

3  0  3  3  3 
3  3  o  oo 
gg  o>c  oc 
lo  i>  i-Ti-Tc^c 


'c!'3t3 
3  3  3 
3  3  S 


a  «  " 


H  »0  CD  t^  OOOi  O  i-l  CVI  CO -^  O  CD  t^OOOl  O  ^  (M        M 
IIM  (NC^(M  tNCOrOCOM05«M«COCO  M*'*-*        Tl< 


o  " 


242 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


11 


e  5 


o  a 


-^  fe 


.^e; 


*^ 


"S  ■*  .S 

„  o 

'^    I 
S 


■5  i 


so    a 


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a  a  >, 

VbH 

ci  O  !> 


B 

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a 

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^ 

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o  o  o  el 


•9S 


r2  „,  P  b 


^s 


fH  N  CO        M*  lOCOt>-0005  0i-H  0«  CC-*  »0  CO  t^  OOOl  O  ^  N 


Oi  lO  ■-^         •*  O  CC  OO  »0  tH  CO  OS  O  O  ■— I -^  GO  "^  CO -^  r^  i-H  o» 

t— OO'-H      o-^t--c*^o-^'— "oasojaT'-fcoaic^^H.— ICO-— t 

Oib*CD        CO^tJ-^OS-^-^OCO-— • "' 


i  CC  OO  Oi  CO  Oi  ^  ^^ 


'^  O  (N  w:i  IM  «  1-H  r 


1— I  -^  to       O  00  cc  ^ -*  — ^  c 


CO  00  to 

i-ToT  c3o" 


OCOOCSiCCC'OtOO— 't^Tt*.-HCOi:C-rt-OCOTt* 
OOOCO— 'Tt"-HC^OOiCiOi:CC^COt^OC^COCOCO 
OSiOCSOiTfOlOiOiOCO'— '.— lOOi— 'O^OIO 

■^^ CD  CS' C<r i-H  r-H~ i-H   rn" t-h"  rH   W~  1-T tP" CO  C^ 'O' 


CD  XI  r-t         00  t^O  ^  T-H  O  CO  OO  t^ -^  t^  — ^  OS  C^  OCO  r^OiO 
OiCJSOO         OOCOI>-tdCD*Ol--OOOOOt~-'^>— "OOOiOiCOCOCC 


CDt^Ol         i-- CC  t^  00  CD  O  CO  (M -^  CO  00  no  r 


H  O  (M  0>  OOOl 


C^iOOS        OiC^CDt^-D-rt^OOcOtO-^COCOCOCOCOOt^kOCO 


lO  OOCO  i-H 


r^'-iO  OOO  IM  OOO  00  i-H  O: -#  O  00  O  CO  CO  OS  CO -^  ^ 
IMGOO  CO-+''-Ht^C^CrOS-^cOOI^O'JOCO^OMO^CO 
t^CDOO         COC^»Ot-^CO"OCNOOcD'rt^COCOC1fMC*)iOCO(N(N 


coco    ■*  lO  C<1  fH  00  (M  .-H 


CC  I^-CO   1-t  CO  -^  CO 


^  CO  O  lO  CO  ^  OS  >-H  00  CD '^  <N  CO  OS  CO -— -^  CO  tM  <N  lO  00 

OS -^  CO  to  OS  t--.  CO -^  t-- -^  "*  O  CJ  OS  r- <N  CO  CO  CO  CD  M  t^ 

O  »d  t^  00  ^  "0  O  »0  CO -^  CO  O  CO  OS  GO  CO  t^  O  t- t- 1— I  CO 

cs"cD  ^  CD -^r-Tio  lo  oraTio  CO  <m'  o  os^oToo  CO  CD^'-TcC  c^" 

I>- O  lO  (N  »0  CD  C^  T-1  ,-H  .-(  1-*  ,-H           CO  CO  04  "<1< 


N  CO  OS   t^  O  1— I  CD  CD  b- O '^  *■ 


3  t^  O  CO  t-- '^  CD  »0 


b-rpO>  b-T-HCDOOSOOOcOC^lCSr-icOOOO'^-^h-OOcD 

'^"^OO  OOt^cOCOTt*I>--^OSOGOSiOt->cOcDOOOOOCO'-l 

T-HT^r^  oTcO  t-^cO~*C -rf  CO  0(fuo"'tf  coc4".-H  ooTri^'ort-H'iTf 
f-H  CO  1— I  CD  CO  r^  t- CO  (M  1-t  i-H  T-H  w  ,— '  rt  ^         Tt<  CO  CO  »o 


C^  OS  00        i-H  OS  00  CD  00  t 


OiOCO        (MOOOl'-HtN'OtMOCOI 


5C^t^O00b-(MiOO"0(NOC^ 


3  t^  O  -^  OS  O  lO  -3* 


■^  to  OS  00  to  O  ^  CD  t— t^  I>- O  00  00  to  CD  C^  t- -^  lO  O  00 

»o  oTcT  CD  o6~'--~tc  o  c^TrH^io  os's^'^oo'-^'i-Ht-^^io  co^-T 

to  (M  00  ^  CO  C<)  CO -^  t^  O  t- to  to -^  CO  CO  CO  C^  1-H  OO  CD  OS 

C<l  O  (N  T-H  CO  Csi  (N -^  .-H  .-I  i-H 


(M  t>- to         to  O  ^ -^ --*  00  (N '^  O  00  TJH  CO  O  CO -<*' r-H  CD  O  O 


to  -rt^  to  CD  O  CO  ' 


-to-^b-OOOCOi-HcD 


00"<**(M  '*Tj'COiXi-H(Mt^,-HOstO(NCOl:^C0OSCD00CO--O 

'^oTco  o'odir^'^'o  ^"to  o  co'io  Tf<"cdc^'c<f  i-h"cdco  cvr<>f 

CM  OO  (N  GO '-H  00  t^  O  CO --<  T-H 

Tf  CD  to  T-H   TtH   -^  CO  I-H 


rTH  r-H  to  to  CO  CO  to  !>. -^  O  00  to  CO  to  00  CO  CO  r*  r-H  OS  b- to 
COr-HtO  tOOOOtO<MCM(NOOSCO.-H(NCOr^COr-it^TfHCO 
OS  CO  CO         CO  CO  "^  OS  00  OS  OS  CM  CO  »0  CO  OS  CD  CO  b- o  oo  to  I>- 


OS  CO        i-H  00  OS  T-H  CO  to  CO  CO  CM  CM  (N  T 


-^asc0C0^tO00CMC0CM0StO.-tCMtO00i-"O'<»< 
COCMI-^CMCOCMCOCOCDcDb-'-(OSI:--^OOOTt*CO 
000C0St00000tOt^CMOt^C0000SOC0as-<^O 

i-T  oT  .-h"  to"  to  CD '^a^"  CO  CO  CO  c^""  c<r  i-T  i-T  fN"  od"  ccT  to  CO 


■<Tt^CM         OOTfoOCOGOcDGOt^OtOCM-^-^COCMCOCO'^O 


>rt(OS-^TPb-COOSOOOOO<Nt 


3  'rp  CO  ^  l>0 


OS  OS  to    t-.  CM  to  1-H  O  00  i-H  CM  O  CO  CO  TT"  O  OS  OS  CO  CO  OS  CO 

to  oTcm"     a^od  to  os"cm'co  o  to  cm~o  os"i>  cDto  to  .-Tio  O'"^ 

C^  O  t^  T-.  00  r-  ^  OS  CO  CM  rH  T-t  T-l  CM  i-H  I-H  r-t 


00  CO  to  OS  O  O  00  >— <  OS  CO  I^  to  CO  00  CD  Tj<  O  O  CO  C7S  CM  CM 
•^  t^  CO  r-H  t--.  00  O  CO  CM  CM  "Tf  CM  CM  00  rP  CO -^  t-H  to  O  O  CM 
CO  t- OS    CO '— '  to -^  O  CM  r-H  O -^  I— 1  00  CO  ■^  ■^ -^  CM  t- -^  "^ 


CMCOOS   OOOOC>COr-(cDCOC^i-iT-i 
Tt^  !>■  CD   CO  to  CO  !>•  CM 


§§. 


^(M  CO  - 


^Mco-*u:iO'00o 


Jo  '-'  ' 


1  =1   0 


tOt-OOOlrH   t,   t,   t,   t.   t,   ^ 


o  Q^  a;  _   _  ^  ^ 

'^  T3  f^  T^-C   p   p 

-■  "  d  0  0  3  3 


C  C3  1 
O  1-t  M  CO  -^  to  O  I 


3-2  SPi-llN  gh2i-l(Mro-*'OcOt-00O5 


If^ 


^  CM  CO        Tt<  to  CO  t^  00  OS  O  1-H  CM  CO -^  *0  CO  t^  00  OS  O  T-^  CM 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


243 


CO -^  lO  CO  r- 00  ^  O  "-H  (N  CC-^  »C  to  W  GO  Oi  O  rH  C2        ^2        3!  i2 


OCOOOCOOO(NCOt^"^'-<'^ 

t--rt*i-Hco05'-Ht-c^co>oeo 

r-l(NTt^t^00C5-^^h-O0CO 


COiOOflcOCDOO-^OlTfOOS 

looi'^iococod'oiocor- 
oooocn>.-ir-H.-((Mcoooaico 


CO  C^  T-H  C^  r-H  i-H  ■<J'  (N 


.._0':DCO»0'rt<OOOOi-iOiOO 
»OCOOOOC^(NC^OOCOC^OO 


^  O"^  CO  "- 


■^  as  oj  o  o  CO 


ooco^-Oit^'OOr-'OTt^.— 1 
cor-cofOt-Hi-HTt^i-H 


■WCOfO'^CDOOOO(M'^Cq(N»OCOOOOi 
C^.-<iO(MTt<COi-ic:ii(MWCOCDO'^CO 
OiCOCOOCrs(MW©M(N»0'^00<:D(M 

CSUMrHrHr-trHPOrH 


'^C^CNQOcO'^CDCOC^a>h--Tti'OOC 
CnOi-^CSt^t^'^OGO'^cDCTiO'-iC 
COt^C^tOcDCDiMOOb-'-Hir^O'-HCOC 

^CftC^''tC-<:J^''cO  GO^^O^CO  oo*"o  O  r 
CO  C^  (N  rH  i-H  i-H  CO  F-H  ^ 


UOC^OCOTt^t^-rJHOCC'^t^COOiOt-- 
•CC"0C^CO-^t^CT>'— l^D-— 'lOC^QOtOCO 
^«— iCOOOOOt-(CO-rt^*OOCDOOO'^ 

«D  ■'i^'i-H  of  odt^co  oi"crco'"oroo'"o      i-T 

lO -^  CO  C^  1-t  f-H  ^  ,-H  i-H  rH 


t-HOiOOCDi— lOOCOI^-^r^Ost^i— 1^ 

t~^OGOO'MOO<£5'-'Tt<C^(M^c-< 

(MOOTt^COfMi-HCOi-H 


lO  CO  »0  Tf  CO  c 


.cDTr'0'^t^ooco»o 

JOirt^OOOCOOiOO^'^ 


":>  CO  (M  C<l  (N  r 


I  T^  ^  ^  „  r-t 


r^coc^iot^oooo'«t*uoOi-< 
oiooi— ii— iOir-oi05(N-^co 

000«3i-iO'-lTf'^f(Nt--cO 

CO  CO  co'co^NC^  lO  <n'  (m'  r-T  I-T 


1— iO(MCO-^CO(Nt--00'<*^(M 
OOOSOOi-Ht^iMiOC^OOt^ 

OT  "O  O -TjT  CO  of  CO  OT  (>r  r-T  rH*" 


00000"^t^OiCO»OOt^iO 

C^Ot^iOCOOI»Oi-<r-( 


OOOOOOOo 


.  .  .  .  1  O  lO  o  *o  o 
'OOOOOOrH(N{NCO 
■^COI^GOOT^^^^^ 

■T3 'O  TJ  T3  T3  t;  ci  n  fl  ri 

sgassg3§3d 

333333 
ooooooo 


o  o  ooo 
00*0  oo 
^O^O  O  O  O^  tj 


o  a*  0^  OJ 


fl  o  a  a  3 

3  3  3  3o 

O  O  O  O  o  —  ^ 


CD  oj  o  a;  ^ 

a  a  fl  p  fl 


O  OC3  OO 


=°  rt  m 
5  2  3 


CD 


» 


CO-^iOcDt^QOOiOi-tNCO'^kOcCt^OOasO'-^tM 


244 


STATISTICS    OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,   PART    1 


c  2 


Si  s 

-^  S 

^:: 

-J     to 

ec    ^ 

0-5; 


Si's 


gCQ   (13 


■  S5  a 

■  S  o 

Ml 


s  s  o 


geo 


•8  s  s 

S  s~  <^ 

'-'  s  -S 

m 
<i 


S>-i  1-1  g 
o  rt  S 
o  o  o  cl 


E-i  S  "^ 


^§ 


0   S-i 


&2  0 


^- 


<D  >i05  g 


«  fl  "  ?3 


g§ 


II 


1— tiMiTO         -^iCOr^OOClCr-itMC 


.  or  cr-  o  1-1  c>i  ec 


r^05(M'+'(Mu-5r,cL?r^T-Hco»occoO'— 'OO^oo  ^ 

Ot-r-H-XiOOO.— <OOiOcOC^010if'00"rJ*OiOCS 

ci"  ^^ -tr  00  CO  lo  CO  CO  c^"  cf  c<f  (N  ciV-Tr-i' ^^  o"  u J"  00  lo" 


00-n'— '      QCOCO'— ■cDC•^oc^Ol>-'^.-|^^co.-'Tf^-Or-l^- 
- --C5COC100'-iOOcOCs0  01I^OOO(N05<MTf<:0 

o  oT  o  r^  ■^' 1:0  ci"  o  od  od  t^  CO  CO -^  ciT  CO  o  "^  oT 


(M  OOCD 

co"i>-*"co 


C^Oi(MC0-^(Nr-l,-(rH 


(M^  _i  ^ 


HT-Hro>-oc"-;^'^oc^ccooo>cooocNr~-»ccoQOt- 


j  h^  c;  •#  CD  --JD  o;  .— (  I 


(MM^-^,-COb-CVIt^^^ 


CN-^OOOOt^Ort  t^OOit^CCiOTj'cOt-iCOCO-^'C'l 


OiO'-'OOTftNi-lrH 


CqOiOO        CCCOiOrpi— 1 


00  r--  o 

-rTH  -tH  01 
coco  CO 


(MtOCQiOOO(McDT-'COOOC^COCO-^COC^»T 
00iOt^Cnh-cO-t<(NI~^>O'T«-rt^C0I-^O:C0( 
■-:f^C0l>-010S"^0iI^»OrJ*c':C0CC'C^i-<OI 

c<r  CO  cs  i-T  i-T  rH 


30000  COOO-^GC»Or-.(NCicOOOJCOOO;C^'MCSait^^ 

300CSI  COr-OOOOCO-^.  OOcOt^'OOOC:CO(MCSOiC-rfCO 

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rH  .-T  C^"  rj^"  CO"  <N  r-T  i-T  rt" 


<N  lo  r- 

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O  COOO 


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l-^Or-HC^TfCC'OtNcOOJ'— 'r^-'OOOO'iCOlOcOCOCO 
r>-OSC^CO"^'^OiC'COOiTHCO<NOSCDC^O:>COC^^ 


r-i  <N  rH  rH  -ffl  Tr<  C^  r 


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;iot-cc.ooot^^i-^cocvioi 

Tt<T3rti>.COOTjlt--.Tt<COC^I-HT-H.— I 


O00•^^         00c0iOt-CC-O00l>-.-H,-^C0CviOt^"^0000iOC0r-i 


1  CO  b- t^  CO1-H 


CO  IM  --H  00  CO 


<  r-i  CT)  O  CO  to  ^  ' 


ii— tOcDOCOrfiOO 


COO-^T-H  0(NCiCliCcDG100»OiCCOO 


rflMCO        COCD(MOOO-^<NOaJOOt^I>OCiOiO<-it^CS 


5  00  -^  .-H   ,-H  1-H   ■-< 


(N  C^.-(  (M^ 


-TT-  .-'  O         lO  C3  1-H  C 


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sai-^cOOOiO"<*iC 


>CO  CO  OCO'^  CT) 


HCO":),-.i>-<Mt--^CNO'-i05000l:^COI>-»-'C 


l-^rh^-0'^^^^T-l1-^■-l^-^T 


1-H         COIN  (N«,-H 


<  lOOOcO  >. 


1  CO  rt^  CO  M  01  i^  (N 


CDiOiO  OOcOOCOOOi— iOOC:0  1--COOC'1   ocooc<M-<^ 

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STATISTICS   OF   INCOME    FOR    1943,    PART    1 


24  ri 


-^  lO  CO  h*  00  3i  O  rH  IM  CO  *t<  »0  CO  r- op  05  O  >-<  (N        CO         Tt< 

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246 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


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Swc3cS 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    1943,    PART    1 


247 


■*jHiCcDt^0Q0iOi-I.Mi?0*tHl0cDt^0001OT-<M 

cnM(N<Ncq(Mco(rococococococococOTj*TPTt^ 

5    3: 

tP  lO  h^  .-(  CO  00  lO  (M  »0      1      I      p      1      1      1      1      1      1      1 
Gr.CO(MCDCOTt*00OS'-i       1       t       1       >       1       )       1       1       t       1 
^  C^  (M  t-(  rH  ^  Tj.  ^  C^^       .       1       .       1       .       1       1       I       1       1 

1    ^ 

QO" 

CO 

3 

OS 

giigsie^g  N  N  N  N  N 

CO        Tf 
(N         —1 

1^ 

CO 

iiiisiiii  N  N  N  N  N 

1^        O 

o;      m 
00       "^ 

00 

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to  CD  W5  CO  (N  lO -^  i-H  T-H       11 

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00 

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isSI-g^sg  M  1 11  i  M  11 

,-H           05 
00         CO 

o 

M 

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ii^«ss5S§  N  i  1  N  N  N 

00       o> 
IM         CO 

IM 

CD 

1,254 
1,098 
379 
669 
97 
800 
477 
210 
263 

CO         OS 
CO        00 

CO 

lO" 

COt^USOOt-Ht^CCi-Ht-l        1        1        1        1        t        1        I        1        1        1 

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Tt< 

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O         CD 
^         O 
(M         '-i 

CO        t>^ 

CO 

rt  r~rcOTli'"T)H-cv3  00''Tl''(NcdcO(N  (N'oT     i      i      i      i      i 

14, 254 
8,521 
7,517 
5,786 
5,363 

19,  872 

10,  538 
6,082 
2,558 
4,189 
4,306 
3.059 
2,092 

10,  876 

g         g 

00 
CO 

loSt^MS(NiooO.-l01COOrt>0      'i      1      1      1      1 
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>0         (M 

CO        —1 

oo"      l< 

CO 

CO 

>o 
CO 
CO" 

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IMrt  rt                rt  rt                                             ,-H       1       1       1       1       1 

CCO500  CO -^O  t-l  00  O  CO  cc  t^  »o  ^      1      1      1      1      1 
OS  00  CO  Oi  t^  CD  t^  (N  i-l  i-IT-H               t-H      1      1      1      1      J 
CO  i-H  1— 1                   T-H                                                                        1        1        1        1        1 

i  § 

CO*"        CO 

(M 

8 

50  under  60 

60  under  70 

70  under  80 

80  under  90 

90  under  100 

100  under  150 

160  under  200 

200  under  250 

260  under  300 

300  under  400 

400  under  500 

500  under  750 

750  under  1,000 

1,000  under  1,500 

1,500  under  2,000 

2,000  under  3,000 

3,000  under  4,000 

4,000  under  5,000 

5,000  and  over 

Total,    individual    returns 
with  net  income. 
Taxable  fiduciary  returns  with  net  in- 
come. 

Total,  returns  with  net  in- 
come. 

S;icicotr~oo050-HiMco'*iotoi^ooo50i-ies 

C^NNCSINC^CCCOCOCOeOCOCOCOCOCO'^'^^ 

s  ^ 

^       1 

248 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,   PART    1 


«1 


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S-O.S 


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00  CO  00 
(M'-i 


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1-H  00  t^ccT'^ccJrjH  CO  (m"(>i  o4"ci"<N  ^T-TodcD ''^CCT 


lO  o  (M  lo  OS  OS  CO  CO  CO  CO  oi  CO  cq  00  oi  b- 00  c^  r- OS  CO  »o 

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,— t  in  .— «       CO  t-- -^  •— '  r- >o  CN  CO  <o>  lo  CO  o  o  OS  t 

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3^  d 
o 


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■2  "2  "2 '2  "2  "2  "2  "2 '2  ddddddddd 
dcddddddd  —  —  —  —  -'-'"'-'< 

333a3333dc 


T-*  C^  CC        -^  »00  t^  CX305  O  ^  C^«  ■*  kCCO  l^  OOOi  o^c 


STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  1943,  PART  1 


249 


CO 

^ 

uo 

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o  00  ^  CD  t^  lo  en  lo     1     1     i'     1     c'     1     1     1     I     1     '     1 

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r^ 

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■*  CO  to  CO  ^  IN  to  "3      111 

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ei'H,-;          .-4      ;  ;  1  !  ;  1  i  i  i  i  ;  ;' 

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t^OONWt^OOO     1     1     1     1     1     I     1     1     '     1     1     1 

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C^,00^(Mt^O>  t-      II 1 

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ft! 

1^ 

00  o  oq  00  ir>(N  05  CO     i     i i     i     i 

t^ 

COM  IN                   •-<'           i'      1      1      1      1      1      1      1      '      '      '      ' 

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cm" 

ccT 

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STATISTICS  OF  INCOME  FOR  194  3,  PART  1 


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252 


STATISTICS   OF   INCOME   FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


Footnotes  for  basic  tables  1-11,  pp.  124-251 
(Facsimiles  of  return  forms,  to  which  references  are  made,  appear  on  pp.  368-396) 


1  The  net  income  used  for  classification  of,  and 
tabulated  for,  taxable  fiduciary  returns  is  the  income 
tax  net  income  taxable  to  the  fiduciary,  that  is,  after 
the  deduction  for  the  amount  distributable  to  bene- 
ficiaries and  without  regard  to  the  victory  tax  net  in- 
come. Data  for  taxable  fiduciary  returns  include 
data  for  estates  and  trusts  filed  (improperly)  on 
Form  1040,  which  have  income  taxable  to  the  fidu- 
ciary. In  tabulating  data  from  these  returns  filed 
(improperly)  on  Form  1040,  an  adjustment  is  made 
whereby  the  "Amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries" 
(if  any)  is  removed  from  deductions  and  tabulated  as 
such  in  tables  4  and  4-B. 

2  Net  income  is  the  sum  of  (1)  Income  tax  net  in- 
come on  Form:i040,  (2)  gross  income  on  Form  1040A, 
and  (3)  in  tables  includmg  fiduciary  returns.  Form 
1041,  the  income  tax  net  income  taxable  to  the  fidu- 
ciary. 

3  The  personal  exemption  allowed  the  head  of  a 
family  and  a  married  person  living  with  husband  or 
wife  for  the  entire  year  is  $1,200  and  that  of  a  single 
person,  a  married  person  not  living  with  husband  or 
wife,  or  an  estate  is  $500.  A  trust  is  allowed,  in  lieu 
of  personal  exemption,  a  credit  of  $100,  against  net 
income.  The  personal  exemption  tabulated  for 
individual  retm-ns.  Form  1040A,  is  ascertained  from 
the  taxpayer's  marital  status  which  is  indicated  on 
the  return. 

<  The  credit  for  each  dependent  is  $350  if  Form  1040  is 
filed,  or  $385  if  Form  1040A  is  filed.  However,  in  the 
case  of  a  taxpayer  who  is  head  of  a  family  only  by 
reason  of  one  or  more  dependents  for  whom  he  would 
be  entitled  to  credit,  the  credit  is  allowed  for  each 
of  such  dependents  except  one. 

5  Earned  income  credit  is  10  percent  of  earned  net 
income  (not  to  exceed  $14,000)  or  10  percent  of  net 
income,  whichever  is  smaller.  The  credit  tabulated 
for  the  optional  returns,  Form  1040A,  is  estimated  at 
9.4  percent  of  gross  income  (equivalent  to  10  percent 
of  the  income  after  deductions  aggregating  6  percent 
of  gross  income) . 

6  The  total  income  and  victory  tax  reported  on  in- 
dividual returns  for  1943  is  the  tax  resulting  from  the 
merging  of  the  1942  and  1943  tax  liabilities  under  the 
Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of  1943.  It  is  the  aggre- 
gate of  (1)  the  Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income 
less  credits  for  tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-tree  covenant 
bond  interest  and  for  tax  paid  to  foreign  countries 
or  United  States  possessions,  (2)  the  amount  by 
which  the  1943  tax  is  increased  to  equal  the  1942  tax 
liability,  on  returns  showing  a  smaller  tax  (or  no 
tax)  for  1943  prior  to  such  adjustment,  and  (3)  the 
unforgiven  portion  of  the  1942  or  1943  tax,  which- 
ever is  smaller.  In  tables  containmg  composite 
data  for  individual  and  fiduciary  returns,  total 
income  and  victory  tax  includes  also  the  income  and 
victory  tax  on  1943  income  from  fiduciary  returns. 

'  Income  and  victory  tax  on  1943  income  is  the  tax 
computed  on  the  income  reported  for  1943  and  in- 
cludes either  normal  tax  and  surtax  (or  optional  tax 
paid  in  lieu  thereof)  or  the  alternative  tax,  and  net 
victory  tax,  after  deducting  the  tax  credits  relating 
to  income  tax  paid  at  source  on  tax-free  covenant 
bond  interest  and  to  income  tax  paid  to  a  foreign 
country  or  United  States  possession.  For  individual 
returns,  the  tax  computed  on  1943  income  is  without 
regard  to  the  comparison  with  the  1942  tax  liability  as 
provided  under  the  Current  Tax  Payment  Act  of 
1943;  and,  therefore,  does  not  include  the  tax  adjust- 
ments necessary  for  the  merging  of  the  1942  and  1943 
tax  liabilities.  This  tax  on  1943  income  is  conceptu- 
ally comparable  with  the  total  tax  tabulated  in  last 
year's  report;  except  that  the  1943  tax  includes  the 
victory  tax  and  the  two  tax  credits  are  deducted. 

8  Normal  tax  and  surtax  are  reported  on  (1)  re- 
turns without  sales  or  exchanges  of  capital  assets, 
(2)  returns  with  a  net  loss  from  such  sales,  and  (3) 
returns  with  a  net  gain  from  sales  or  exchanges  of 
capital  assets,  unless  the  alternative  tax  is  imposed. 

(Footnotes  continued  on  p.  253) 


The  optional  returns,  on  which  optional  tax  is  paid 
in  lieu  of  normal  tax  and  surtax,  and  returns  showing 
only  a  net  victory  tax  are  tabulated  imder  returns 
with  normal  tax  and  surtax  in  Part  I  only  of  this 
table,  so  that  taxes  for  all  returns  may  be  presented. 

"  Alternative  tax  is  reported  on  returns  showing  an 
excess  of  net  long-term  capital  gain  over  net  short- 
term  capital  loss,  but  only  if  such  tax  is  less  than  the 
sum  of  normal  tax  and  surtax  computed  on  net  in- 
come which  includes  the  net  gain  from  sales  or  ex- 
changes of  capital  assets.  Alternative  tax  is  the  sum 
of  a  partial  tax  (normal  tax  and  surtax)  computed  on 
net  income  reduced  for  this  purpose  by  the  excess  of 
net  long-term  capital  gain  over  the  net  short-term 
capital  loss,  and  50  percent  of  such  excess. 

'"  Form  1040A  (optional  return),  which  may  be 
filed  by  individuals  whose  gross  income  is  from  cer- 
tain sources  only  and  is  not  more  than  $3,000,  does  not 
provide  for  reporting  the  amount  of  net  income. 
Gross  income  is  tabulated  both  as  total  income  and 
as  net  income. 

u  Returns  with  no  net  income  are  those  on  which 
total  deductions  (plus,  on  taxable  fiduciary  returns, 
the  amount  distributable  to  beneficiaries)  equal  or 
exceed  total  income,  regardless  of  the  amount  of 
victory  tax  net  income  or  victory  tax  liability. 

'2  Nontaxable  returns  with  net  income  are:  Form 
1040  on  which  personal  exemption,  credit  for  depend- 
ents, and  earned  income  credit  exceed  income  tax  net 
income  and  there  is  no  victory  tax;  Form  1040A  on 
which  credit  for  dependents  reduces  gross  income  to 
an  amount  shown  as  nontaxable  in  the  optional  tax 
table  and  there  is  no  victory  tax  liability. 

13  Less  than  $500. 

'«  Deficit. 

16  Income  less  deficit. 

16  Not  available. 

1'  This  class  includes  a  negligible  number  of  non- 
taxable returns  with  net  income  over  $1,250. 

18  Less  than  0.005  percent. 

19  Not  computed. 

2"  An  unequal  number  of  separate  returns  is  the  re- 
sult of  (1)  certain  cases  in  which  insufficient  data 
make  it  impossible  to  identify  the  returns  as  separate 
returns,  (2)  estimating  the  data  from  samples,  and 
(3)  deferment  of  filing  returns  by  members  of  the 
armed  forces.  The  community  property  returns  are 
not  included  in  the  separate  returns  of  husbands  and 
wives.  An  explanation  of  community  property 
returns  is  given  on  p.  61. 

21  Number  of  returns  is  subject  to  maximum  sam- 
pling variation  of  25  to  100  percent,  depending  on  the 
number  in  the  cell.  For  description  of  sample,  see 
pp.  106-114. 

2=  Number  of  returns  is  subject  to  sampling  vari- 
ation of  more  than  100  percent.  The  number  of 
returns  and  associated  money  amounts  are  not 
shown  separately  since  they  are  considered  too  un- 
reliable for  general  use;  however,  they  are  included 
in  the  totals.  For  description  of  sample,  see  pp.  10&- 
114. 

23  Dividends  include  dividends  on  share  accounts 
in  Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  on  or 
after  Mar.  28, 1942,  but  exclude  such  dividends  on 
prior  issues  and  all  dividends  received  through  part- 
nerships and  fiduciaries. 


2*  Interest  received  or  accrued  from  Government 
bonds  is  the  net  amount  after  deducting  the  amortiz- 
able  bond  premium  for  the  taxable  year  where  the 
taxpayer  elects  to  report  on  that  basis;  but,  unlike 
last  year,  the  interest  on  corporation  bonds  is  the 
amount  before  the  deduction  for  amortizable  bond 
premium,  which  is  reported  in  other  deductions. 


STATISTICS    OF    INCOME    FOR    19  43,    PART    1 


253 


Footnote!^  for  basic  tables  1-11,  pp.  124-251 — Continued 
(Facsimiles  of  return  forms,  to  which  references  are  made,  appear  on  pp.  308-396) 


2*  Partially  tax-exempt  interest  is  that  received  on 
certain  Government  oblisations  issued  prior  to  Mar. 
1,  1941,  namely,  United  States  savings  bonds  and 
Treasury  bonds  owned  in  excess  of  S.I.OOO  and  obli- 
gations of  instrumentalities  of  the  United  States 
other  than  Federal  land  banks,  Federal  intermediate 
credit  banks,  or  joint  stock  land  banlcs,  and  unlike 
last  year,  includes  dividends  on  share  accounts  in 
Federal  savings  and  loan  associations  issued  prior  to 
Mar.  28,  1942,  which  are  also  partially  tax-exempt. 
The  amount  reported  includes  such  interest  and  divi- 
dends received  through  jiartnerships  and  fiduciaries, 
and  it  is  not  subject  to  normal  tax  or  victory  tax. 

26  Taxable  interest  on  Government  obligations  is 
that  received  on  Treasury  notes  issued  on  or  after 
Dec.  1,  1940;  United  States  savings  bonds  and  other 
obligations  of  the  United  States  or  any  instrumen- 
tality thereof  issued  on  or  after  Mar.  1,  1941.  The 
amount  reported  excludes  such  interest  received 
through  partnerships  and  fiduciaries. 

2'  Net  gain  from  sales  of  capital  assets  is  the  amount 
taken  into  account  in  computing  net  income  whether 
or  not  the  alternative  tax  is  imposed.  It  is  a  com- 
bination of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and 
loss;  also  the  net  capital  loss  carried  over  fi'om  1942 
has  been  deducted.  Net  gain  from  such  sales  in- 
cludes worthless  stocks,  worthless  bonds  if  they  are 
capital  assets,  nonbusiness  bad  debts,  certain  dis- 
tributions from  employees'  trust  plans,  and  each 
participant's  share  of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital 
gain  and  loss  to  be  taken  into  account  from  partner- 
ships and  common  trust  funds.  Net  gain  from  sales 
of  capital  assets  is  not  subject  to  victory  tax. 

28  Net  gain  or  loss  from  the  sales  of  property  other 
than  capital  assets  is  that  from  the  sales  of  (1)  proper- 
ty used  in  trade  or  business  of  a  character  which  is 
subject  to  the  allowance  for  depreciation,  (2)  obliga- 
tions of  the  United  States  or  any  of  its  possessions,  a 
State  or  Territory  or  any  political  subdivision  thereof, 
or  the  District  of  Columbia,  issued  on  or  after  Mar. 
1,  1941,  on  a  discount  basis  and  payable  without 
interest  at  a  fixed  maturity  date  not  exceeding  one 
year  from  date  of  issue,  and  (3)  real  property  used  in 
trade  or  business. 

29  Rents  and  royalties  (profits),  tabulated  under 
sources  of  income,  are  the  profits  reported;  the  re- 
ported losses  are  included  in  other  deductions. 

30  Business  profit  or  loss  from  business  or  profession 
(sole  proprietorship)  is  for  the  current  year.  (Net 
operating  loss  deduction  is  reported  in  other  deduc- 
tions.) 

31  Partnership  profit  or  loss,  as  reported  on  the 
income  tax  return  of  the  partner,  excludes  (1)  par- 
tially tax-exempt  interest  on  Government  obligations 
and  (2)  net  gain  or  loss  from  sales  or  exchanges  of 
capital  assets,  each  of  which  is  reported  in  its  re- 
spective source  of  income  or  deduction,  and  (3) 
dividends  on  share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and 
loan  associations  issued  prior  to  Mar.  28,  1942,  re- 
ported in  the  schedule  for  interest  on  Government 
obligations.  In  computing  partnership  profit  or  loss, 
charitable  contributions  are  not  deductible  nor  is  the 
net  operating  loss  deduction  allowed.  However,  the 
pro  rata  shares  of  contributions,  and  of  prior  year 
income  and  losses  of  the  partnership  are  taken  into 
account  by  each  partner  in  determining  his  own  con- 
tributions and  net  operating  loss  deduction. 

S2  Income  from  fiduciaries,  as  reported  on  the  in- 
come tax  return  of  the  beneficiary,  excludes  partially 
tax-exempt  interest  on  Government  obligations  and 
dividends  on  share  accounts  in  Federal  savings  and 
loan  associations  issued  prior  to  Mar.  28,  1942,  both 
of  which  are  reported  in  the  schedule  for  interest  on 
Government  obligations.  The  net  operating  loss 
deduction  is  allowed  to  estates  and  trusts,  and  is 
deducted  in  computing  the  income  to  be  distributed. 

83  Other  income  includes  alimony  received,  earn- 
ings of  minors,  prizes,  sweepstakes,  gambling  profits, 


etc.  The  amount  of  dividends,  interest,  and  an- 
nuities re|)orted  in  one  sum  on  individual  returns, 
Form  1040A,  is  tabulated  as  other  income. 

S'l  Net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  is  the  amount 
reported  as  a  deduction.  It  is  the  result  of  combin- 
ing net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and  loss  and 
the  net  capital  loss  carried  over  from  1942,  the  deduc- 
tion, however,  is  limited  to  the  amount  of  net  loss,  or 
to  the  not  income  (computed  witliout  regard  to  capi- 
tal gains  and  losses),  or  to  $1,000,  whichever  is  small- 
est. Loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  includes  worth- 
less stocks,  worthless  bonds  if  they  are  capital  assets, 
nonbusiness  bad  debts,  certain  distributions  from 
employee's  trust  plans,  and  each  participant's  share 
of  net  short-  and  long-term  capital  gain  and  loss  to  be 
taken  into  account  from  partnerships  and  common 
trust  funds.  Net  loss  from  sales  of  capital  assets  is 
not  deductible  in  computing  the  victory  tax. 

35  Contributions  include  the  taxpayer's  share  of 
charitable  contributions  made  by  a  partnership  of 
which  he  is  a  member.  The  allowable  amount  is 
limited  to  15  percent  of  net  income  computed  with- 
out this  deduction  or  the  deduction  for  medical, 
dental,